The Anti-Staphylococcus aureus Effect of Combined Echinophora platyloba Essential Oil and Liquid Smoke in Beef

In the current study, the antibacterial effect of Echinophora platyloba essential oil and common liquid smoke (individually and in combination) against Staphylococcus aureus in beef meat samples is investigated. Using an automated microbiological growth analyser and the turbidimetric technique, the...

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Main Authors: Zahra Pilevar, Hedayat Hosseini, Homa Hajimehdipoor, Farzaneh Shahraz, Leyla Alizadeh, Amin Mousavi Khaneghah, Maryam Mahmoudzadeh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Zagreb Faculty of Food Technology and Biotechnology 2017-01-01
Series:Food Technology and Biotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/262766
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author Zahra Pilevar
Hedayat Hosseini
Homa Hajimehdipoor
Farzaneh Shahraz
Leyla Alizadeh
Amin Mousavi Khaneghah
Maryam Mahmoudzadeh
author_facet Zahra Pilevar
Hedayat Hosseini
Homa Hajimehdipoor
Farzaneh Shahraz
Leyla Alizadeh
Amin Mousavi Khaneghah
Maryam Mahmoudzadeh
author_sort Zahra Pilevar
collection DOAJ
description In the current study, the antibacterial effect of Echinophora platyloba essential oil and common liquid smoke (individually and in combination) against Staphylococcus aureus in beef meat samples is investigated. Using an automated microbiological growth analyser and the turbidimetric technique, the minimum inhibitory concentrations (MIC) and the minimum bactericidal concentrations (MBC) of the essential oil and liquid smoke were determined. Anti-S. aureus activity of essential oil and liquid smoke (individually and in combination) was defined by disk diffusion assay, generation time and cell constituent release. Apart from that, the interactions between these two compounds were measured by the checkerboard assay and by calculating the fractional inhibitory concentration (FIC) indices. Related MIC values of essential oil and smoke were found to be 7200 and 5500 mg/L, and MBC values were 8500 and 8000 mg/L, respectively. The conducted organoleptic assay showed that the addition of 0.05 g of essential oil and 0.6 g of liquid smoke to 100 g of meat samples did not have adverse effect on the overall acceptance. Weaker antibacterial effect against Staphylococcus aureus was observed when only Echinophora platyloba essential oil was used than when it was used in combination with liquid smoke.
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spelling doaj.art-f0e9830d98354610bf4b5729cdbd07e02024-04-15T14:07:06ZengUniversity of Zagreb Faculty of Food Technology and BiotechnologyFood Technology and Biotechnology1330-98621334-26062017-01-0155111712410.17113/ftb.55.01.17.4633The Anti-Staphylococcus aureus Effect of Combined Echinophora platyloba Essential Oil and Liquid Smoke in BeefZahra Pilevar0Hedayat Hosseini1Homa Hajimehdipoor2Farzaneh Shahraz3Leyla Alizadeh4Amin Mousavi Khaneghah5Maryam Mahmoudzadeh6Food Sciences and Technology Department, National Nutrition and Food Technology Research Institute, Faculty of Nutrition Sciences and Food Technology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, 1981619573 Tehran, IranFood Sciences and Technology Department, National Nutrition and Food Technology Research Institute, Faculty of Nutrition Sciences and Food Technology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, 1981619573 Tehran, IranTraditional Medicine and Material Medical Research Center and Department of Traditional Pharmacy, School of Traditional Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, 1981619573 Tehran, IranFood Sciences and Technology Department, National Nutrition and Food Technology Research Institute, Faculty of Nutrition Sciences and Food Technology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, 1981619573 Tehran, IranFood Sciences and Technology Department, National Nutrition and Food Technology Research Institute, Faculty of Nutrition Sciences and Food Technology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, 1981619573 Tehran, IranDepartment of Food Science, Faculty of Food Engineering, State University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Rua Monteiro Lobato 80, 13083-862 Campinas, SP, BrazilFood Sciences and Technology Department, National Nutrition and Food Technology Research Institute, Faculty of Nutrition Sciences and Food Technology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, 1981619573 Tehran, IranIn the current study, the antibacterial effect of Echinophora platyloba essential oil and common liquid smoke (individually and in combination) against Staphylococcus aureus in beef meat samples is investigated. Using an automated microbiological growth analyser and the turbidimetric technique, the minimum inhibitory concentrations (MIC) and the minimum bactericidal concentrations (MBC) of the essential oil and liquid smoke were determined. Anti-S. aureus activity of essential oil and liquid smoke (individually and in combination) was defined by disk diffusion assay, generation time and cell constituent release. Apart from that, the interactions between these two compounds were measured by the checkerboard assay and by calculating the fractional inhibitory concentration (FIC) indices. Related MIC values of essential oil and smoke were found to be 7200 and 5500 mg/L, and MBC values were 8500 and 8000 mg/L, respectively. The conducted organoleptic assay showed that the addition of 0.05 g of essential oil and 0.6 g of liquid smoke to 100 g of meat samples did not have adverse effect on the overall acceptance. Weaker antibacterial effect against Staphylococcus aureus was observed when only Echinophora platyloba essential oil was used than when it was used in combination with liquid smoke.https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/262766antibacterial activityEchinophora platylobaliquid smokeStaphylococcus aureusbeef
spellingShingle Zahra Pilevar
Hedayat Hosseini
Homa Hajimehdipoor
Farzaneh Shahraz
Leyla Alizadeh
Amin Mousavi Khaneghah
Maryam Mahmoudzadeh
The Anti-Staphylococcus aureus Effect of Combined Echinophora platyloba Essential Oil and Liquid Smoke in Beef
Food Technology and Biotechnology
antibacterial activity
Echinophora platyloba
liquid smoke
Staphylococcus aureus
beef
title The Anti-Staphylococcus aureus Effect of Combined Echinophora platyloba Essential Oil and Liquid Smoke in Beef
title_full The Anti-Staphylococcus aureus Effect of Combined Echinophora platyloba Essential Oil and Liquid Smoke in Beef
title_fullStr The Anti-Staphylococcus aureus Effect of Combined Echinophora platyloba Essential Oil and Liquid Smoke in Beef
title_full_unstemmed The Anti-Staphylococcus aureus Effect of Combined Echinophora platyloba Essential Oil and Liquid Smoke in Beef
title_short The Anti-Staphylococcus aureus Effect of Combined Echinophora platyloba Essential Oil and Liquid Smoke in Beef
title_sort anti staphylococcus aureus effect of combined echinophora platyloba essential oil and liquid smoke in beef
topic antibacterial activity
Echinophora platyloba
liquid smoke
Staphylococcus aureus
beef
url https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/262766
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