U–Th whole rock data and high spatial resolution U–Th disequilibrium and U–Pb zircon ages of Mt. Erciyes and Mt. Hasan Quaternary stratovolcanic complexes (Central Anatolia)
Thirty-eight lava and pyroclastic samples were collected from Mt. Erciyes and Mt. Hasan, the two largest stratovolcanic complexes of the Central Anatolian Volcanic Province in Turkey. More than 1000 zircon crystals were dated by Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry (SIMS) applying U–Th disequilibrium and...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Elsevier
2020-04-01
|
| Series: | Data in Brief |
| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S235234092030007X |
| _version_ | 1819000418854764544 |
|---|---|
| author | Bjarne Friedrichs Axel K. Schmitt Lucy McGee Simon Turner |
| author_facet | Bjarne Friedrichs Axel K. Schmitt Lucy McGee Simon Turner |
| author_sort | Bjarne Friedrichs |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Thirty-eight lava and pyroclastic samples were collected from Mt. Erciyes and Mt. Hasan, the two largest stratovolcanic complexes of the Central Anatolian Volcanic Province in Turkey. More than 1000 zircon crystals were dated by Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry (SIMS) applying U–Th disequilibrium and U–Pb methods. Model ages were calculated from zircon 230Th–238U–232Th isotopic compositions in combination with U–Th whole rock data of digested lava samples generated by Multi-Collector Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (MC-ICP-MS). Middle and Late Pleistocene ages dominate the dataset, but are complemented by both older (predominantly Early Pleistocene) and younger (Holocene) ages. U–Th disequilibrium and U–Pb zircon data provide maximum eruption ages that can be further specified by (U–Th)/He geochronology (zircon double dating). Additionally, these data are important to constrain the longevity and size of magmatic systems, and their potential for reactivation leading to potentially hazardous eruptions. Keywords: U-series dating, Zircon, Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry (SIMS), Central Anatolian Volcanic Province (CAVP), Cappadocia, Turkey |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-20T22:33:00Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-f0eec8a823ab4c1b86eef9fcdfae1cce |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2352-3409 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-20T22:33:00Z |
| publishDate | 2020-04-01 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Data in Brief |
| spelling | doaj.art-f0eec8a823ab4c1b86eef9fcdfae1cce2022-12-21T19:24:41ZengElsevierData in Brief2352-34092020-04-0129U–Th whole rock data and high spatial resolution U–Th disequilibrium and U–Pb zircon ages of Mt. Erciyes and Mt. Hasan Quaternary stratovolcanic complexes (Central Anatolia)Bjarne Friedrichs0Axel K. Schmitt1Lucy McGee2Simon Turner3Institute of Earth Sciences, Heidelberg University, Germany; Corresponding author. Institute of Earth Sciences, Heidelberg University, Im Neuenheimer Feld 234-236, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.Institute of Earth Sciences, Heidelberg University, GermanyDepartment of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney, Australia; Department of Earth Sciences, University of Adelaide, AustraliaDepartment of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney, AustraliaThirty-eight lava and pyroclastic samples were collected from Mt. Erciyes and Mt. Hasan, the two largest stratovolcanic complexes of the Central Anatolian Volcanic Province in Turkey. More than 1000 zircon crystals were dated by Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry (SIMS) applying U–Th disequilibrium and U–Pb methods. Model ages were calculated from zircon 230Th–238U–232Th isotopic compositions in combination with U–Th whole rock data of digested lava samples generated by Multi-Collector Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (MC-ICP-MS). Middle and Late Pleistocene ages dominate the dataset, but are complemented by both older (predominantly Early Pleistocene) and younger (Holocene) ages. U–Th disequilibrium and U–Pb zircon data provide maximum eruption ages that can be further specified by (U–Th)/He geochronology (zircon double dating). Additionally, these data are important to constrain the longevity and size of magmatic systems, and their potential for reactivation leading to potentially hazardous eruptions. Keywords: U-series dating, Zircon, Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry (SIMS), Central Anatolian Volcanic Province (CAVP), Cappadocia, Turkeyhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S235234092030007X |
| spellingShingle | Bjarne Friedrichs Axel K. Schmitt Lucy McGee Simon Turner U–Th whole rock data and high spatial resolution U–Th disequilibrium and U–Pb zircon ages of Mt. Erciyes and Mt. Hasan Quaternary stratovolcanic complexes (Central Anatolia) Data in Brief |
| title | U–Th whole rock data and high spatial resolution U–Th disequilibrium and U–Pb zircon ages of Mt. Erciyes and Mt. Hasan Quaternary stratovolcanic complexes (Central Anatolia) |
| title_full | U–Th whole rock data and high spatial resolution U–Th disequilibrium and U–Pb zircon ages of Mt. Erciyes and Mt. Hasan Quaternary stratovolcanic complexes (Central Anatolia) |
| title_fullStr | U–Th whole rock data and high spatial resolution U–Th disequilibrium and U–Pb zircon ages of Mt. Erciyes and Mt. Hasan Quaternary stratovolcanic complexes (Central Anatolia) |
| title_full_unstemmed | U–Th whole rock data and high spatial resolution U–Th disequilibrium and U–Pb zircon ages of Mt. Erciyes and Mt. Hasan Quaternary stratovolcanic complexes (Central Anatolia) |
| title_short | U–Th whole rock data and high spatial resolution U–Th disequilibrium and U–Pb zircon ages of Mt. Erciyes and Mt. Hasan Quaternary stratovolcanic complexes (Central Anatolia) |
| title_sort | u th whole rock data and high spatial resolution u th disequilibrium and u pb zircon ages of mt erciyes and mt hasan quaternary stratovolcanic complexes central anatolia |
| url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S235234092030007X |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT bjarnefriedrichs uthwholerockdataandhighspatialresolutionuthdisequilibriumandupbzirconagesofmterciyesandmthasanquaternarystratovolcaniccomplexescentralanatolia AT axelkschmitt uthwholerockdataandhighspatialresolutionuthdisequilibriumandupbzirconagesofmterciyesandmthasanquaternarystratovolcaniccomplexescentralanatolia AT lucymcgee uthwholerockdataandhighspatialresolutionuthdisequilibriumandupbzirconagesofmterciyesandmthasanquaternarystratovolcaniccomplexescentralanatolia AT simonturner uthwholerockdataandhighspatialresolutionuthdisequilibriumandupbzirconagesofmterciyesandmthasanquaternarystratovolcaniccomplexescentralanatolia |