Governing soils sustainably in India: Establishing policies and implementing strategies through local governance

Years of chemical-intensive agricultural practices following the Green Revolution in the late 1960s have led to extensive soil degradation in India. This has implications for food security, farmers’ incomes, and the country's economy. However, domestic top-down policy mandates in recent times h...

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Main Authors: Stephanie Katsir, A.K. Biswas, Kshithij Urs, Narendra Kumar Lenka, Pramod Jha, Kim Arora
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-03-01
Series:Soil Security
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667006224000066
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author Stephanie Katsir
A.K. Biswas
Kshithij Urs
Narendra Kumar Lenka
Pramod Jha
Kim Arora
author_facet Stephanie Katsir
A.K. Biswas
Kshithij Urs
Narendra Kumar Lenka
Pramod Jha
Kim Arora
author_sort Stephanie Katsir
collection DOAJ
description Years of chemical-intensive agricultural practices following the Green Revolution in the late 1960s have led to extensive soil degradation in India. This has implications for food security, farmers’ incomes, and the country's economy. However, domestic top-down policy mandates in recent times have favoured practices like natural farming with a view to slow down and eventually halt soil degradation. This is in line with the international Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), one of which is focused on restoring degraded lands (SDG 15.3 aims to strive achieve land degradation neutrality). Taking cue from recent policy mandates on soil and land, this chapter posits the historical significance of the Panchayat — a village-level administrative institution in India — and argues for its involvement in policy implementation for soil rehabilitation at the village level, The article also makes a case for the introduction of an overarching National Soil Policy to encourage natural farming practices and biofertilizer use.
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spelling doaj.art-f0f078314f5944699c6e1bef0929c46a2024-03-23T06:26:30ZengElsevierSoil Security2667-00622024-03-0114100132Governing soils sustainably in India: Establishing policies and implementing strategies through local governanceStephanie Katsir0A.K. Biswas1Kshithij Urs2Narendra Kumar Lenka3Pramod Jha4Kim Arora5Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH, Friedrich-Ebert-Allee 32 + 36. 53113 Bonn, Germany; Corresponding author.ICAR-Indian Institute for Soil Science (IISS), Bhopal, Nabibagh, Berasia Road, Bhopal, M.P., IndiaIndia Biochar and Bioresources Network (IBBN), 1758, E End A Main Rd, Tilak Nagar, Jayanagar, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560041, IndiaIISS, Bhopal, Nabibagh, Berasia Road, Bhopal, M.P., IndiaIISS, Bhopal, Nabibagh, Berasia Road, Bhopal, M.P., IndiaGIZ, GIZ Office New Delhi, A2-18 Safdarjung Enclave, New Delhi 110029, IndiaYears of chemical-intensive agricultural practices following the Green Revolution in the late 1960s have led to extensive soil degradation in India. This has implications for food security, farmers’ incomes, and the country's economy. However, domestic top-down policy mandates in recent times have favoured practices like natural farming with a view to slow down and eventually halt soil degradation. This is in line with the international Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), one of which is focused on restoring degraded lands (SDG 15.3 aims to strive achieve land degradation neutrality). Taking cue from recent policy mandates on soil and land, this chapter posits the historical significance of the Panchayat — a village-level administrative institution in India — and argues for its involvement in policy implementation for soil rehabilitation at the village level, The article also makes a case for the introduction of an overarching National Soil Policy to encourage natural farming practices and biofertilizer use.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667006224000066PolicyLocal governanceSDGsPanchayatAgricultureSoil health
spellingShingle Stephanie Katsir
A.K. Biswas
Kshithij Urs
Narendra Kumar Lenka
Pramod Jha
Kim Arora
Governing soils sustainably in India: Establishing policies and implementing strategies through local governance
Soil Security
Policy
Local governance
SDGs
Panchayat
Agriculture
Soil health
title Governing soils sustainably in India: Establishing policies and implementing strategies through local governance
title_full Governing soils sustainably in India: Establishing policies and implementing strategies through local governance
title_fullStr Governing soils sustainably in India: Establishing policies and implementing strategies through local governance
title_full_unstemmed Governing soils sustainably in India: Establishing policies and implementing strategies through local governance
title_short Governing soils sustainably in India: Establishing policies and implementing strategies through local governance
title_sort governing soils sustainably in india establishing policies and implementing strategies through local governance
topic Policy
Local governance
SDGs
Panchayat
Agriculture
Soil health
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667006224000066
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