An investigation on anti-impact and penetration performance of basalt fiber composites with different weave and lay-up modes
The woven basalt fiber composites (WBFC) and the unidirectional [0°/90°/45°/-45°]s basalt fiber composites (UBFC) were prepared by hot-pressing. Three-point bending test, low velocity impact test, and ballistic test were performed to the prepared composites. After the tests, the specimens were recov...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
2020-08-01
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| Series: | Defence Technology |
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| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214914719305057 |
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| author | Hai-dong Fu Xin-ya Feng Jin-xu Liu Zhi-ming Yang Chuan He Shu-kui Li |
| author_facet | Hai-dong Fu Xin-ya Feng Jin-xu Liu Zhi-ming Yang Chuan He Shu-kui Li |
| author_sort | Hai-dong Fu |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The woven basalt fiber composites (WBFC) and the unidirectional [0°/90°/45°/-45°]s basalt fiber composites (UBFC) were prepared by hot-pressing. Three-point bending test, low velocity impact test, and ballistic test were performed to the prepared composites. After the tests, the specimens were recovered and analyzed for micromorphology. Three-point bending tests show that both the bending strength and stiffness of the WBFC surpass those of the UBFC. Low velocity impact test results show that the low velocity impact resistance to hemispherical impactor of the UBFC is higher than that of the WBFC, but the low velocity impact resistance to sharp impactor of the UBFC is lower than that of the WBFC. For the ballistic test, it can be found that the ballistic property of the UBFC is higher than that of the WBFC. After the tests, microscopic analysis of the specimens was applied, and their failure mechanism was discussed. The main failure modes of the UBFC are delamination and fibers breakage under the above loading conditions while the main failure mode of the WBFC is fibers breakage. Although delamination damage can be found in the WBFC under the above loading conditions, the degree of delamination is far less than that of the UBFC. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-16T12:29:16Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-f0f6713ccc3548e5bc7039b8c4d7efde |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2214-9147 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-16T12:29:16Z |
| publishDate | 2020-08-01 |
| publisher | KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Defence Technology |
| spelling | doaj.art-f0f6713ccc3548e5bc7039b8c4d7efde2022-12-21T22:31:44ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Defence Technology2214-91472020-08-01164787801An investigation on anti-impact and penetration performance of basalt fiber composites with different weave and lay-up modesHai-dong Fu0Xin-ya Feng1Jin-xu Liu2Zhi-ming Yang3Chuan He4Shu-kui Li5School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, China; China National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Materials under Shock and Impact, Beijing Institute of Technology, China; Corresponding author. School of Material Science and Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China.School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Explosion Science and Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, ChinaThe woven basalt fiber composites (WBFC) and the unidirectional [0°/90°/45°/-45°]s basalt fiber composites (UBFC) were prepared by hot-pressing. Three-point bending test, low velocity impact test, and ballistic test were performed to the prepared composites. After the tests, the specimens were recovered and analyzed for micromorphology. Three-point bending tests show that both the bending strength and stiffness of the WBFC surpass those of the UBFC. Low velocity impact test results show that the low velocity impact resistance to hemispherical impactor of the UBFC is higher than that of the WBFC, but the low velocity impact resistance to sharp impactor of the UBFC is lower than that of the WBFC. For the ballistic test, it can be found that the ballistic property of the UBFC is higher than that of the WBFC. After the tests, microscopic analysis of the specimens was applied, and their failure mechanism was discussed. The main failure modes of the UBFC are delamination and fibers breakage under the above loading conditions while the main failure mode of the WBFC is fibers breakage. Although delamination damage can be found in the WBFC under the above loading conditions, the degree of delamination is far less than that of the UBFC.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214914719305057The woven basalt fiber compositesThe [0°/90°/45°/-45°]s basalt fiber compositesLow velocity impactBallistic testDelamination |
| spellingShingle | Hai-dong Fu Xin-ya Feng Jin-xu Liu Zhi-ming Yang Chuan He Shu-kui Li An investigation on anti-impact and penetration performance of basalt fiber composites with different weave and lay-up modes Defence Technology The woven basalt fiber composites The [0°/90°/45°/-45°]s basalt fiber composites Low velocity impact Ballistic test Delamination |
| title | An investigation on anti-impact and penetration performance of basalt fiber composites with different weave and lay-up modes |
| title_full | An investigation on anti-impact and penetration performance of basalt fiber composites with different weave and lay-up modes |
| title_fullStr | An investigation on anti-impact and penetration performance of basalt fiber composites with different weave and lay-up modes |
| title_full_unstemmed | An investigation on anti-impact and penetration performance of basalt fiber composites with different weave and lay-up modes |
| title_short | An investigation on anti-impact and penetration performance of basalt fiber composites with different weave and lay-up modes |
| title_sort | investigation on anti impact and penetration performance of basalt fiber composites with different weave and lay up modes |
| topic | The woven basalt fiber composites The [0°/90°/45°/-45°]s basalt fiber composites Low velocity impact Ballistic test Delamination |
| url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214914719305057 |
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