A New Vision Measurement Technique with Large Field of View and High Resolution

The three-dimensional (3D) displacement resolution of conventional visual measurement systems can only reach tens of microns in cases involving long measuring distances (2.5 m) and large fields of view (1.5 m × 1.5 m). Therefore, a stereo vision measurement technology based on confocal scanning is p...

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Main Authors: Yong Li, Chenguang Liu, Xiaoyu You, Jian Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-07-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/14/6615
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author Yong Li
Chenguang Liu
Xiaoyu You
Jian Liu
author_facet Yong Li
Chenguang Liu
Xiaoyu You
Jian Liu
author_sort Yong Li
collection DOAJ
description The three-dimensional (3D) displacement resolution of conventional visual measurement systems can only reach tens of microns in cases involving long measuring distances (2.5 m) and large fields of view (1.5 m × 1.5 m). Therefore, a stereo vision measurement technology based on confocal scanning is proposed herein. This technology combines macroscopic visual measurement technology with confocal microscopic measurement technology to achieve a long measuring distance, a large field of view, and micron-level measuring resolution. First, we analyzed the factors affecting the 3D resolution of the visual system and developed a 3D resolution model of the visual system. Subsequently, we fabricated a prototype based on the resolution model and the proposed stereo vision measurement technology. The 3D displacement resolution measurement results in the full field of view show that the displacement resolutions of the developed equipment in the x-, y-, and z-directions can reach 2.5, 2.5, and 6 μm, respectively.
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spelling doaj.art-f0f76d711f4644b5bd871dbe4dd0bf3f2023-11-18T21:20:12ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202023-07-012314661510.3390/s23146615A New Vision Measurement Technique with Large Field of View and High ResolutionYong Li0Chenguang Liu1Xiaoyu You2Jian Liu3Research Center of Advanced Microscopy and Instrumentation, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, ChinaResearch Center of Basic Space Science, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, ChinaResearch Center of Advanced Microscopy and Instrumentation, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, ChinaResearch Center of Advanced Microscopy and Instrumentation, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, ChinaThe three-dimensional (3D) displacement resolution of conventional visual measurement systems can only reach tens of microns in cases involving long measuring distances (2.5 m) and large fields of view (1.5 m × 1.5 m). Therefore, a stereo vision measurement technology based on confocal scanning is proposed herein. This technology combines macroscopic visual measurement technology with confocal microscopic measurement technology to achieve a long measuring distance, a large field of view, and micron-level measuring resolution. First, we analyzed the factors affecting the 3D resolution of the visual system and developed a 3D resolution model of the visual system. Subsequently, we fabricated a prototype based on the resolution model and the proposed stereo vision measurement technology. The 3D displacement resolution measurement results in the full field of view show that the displacement resolutions of the developed equipment in the x-, y-, and z-directions can reach 2.5, 2.5, and 6 μm, respectively.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/14/6615visual technologyconfocal technologylarge field of viewthree-dimensional resolutionconfocal scanningoptical measurement
spellingShingle Yong Li
Chenguang Liu
Xiaoyu You
Jian Liu
A New Vision Measurement Technique with Large Field of View and High Resolution
Sensors
visual technology
confocal technology
large field of view
three-dimensional resolution
confocal scanning
optical measurement
title A New Vision Measurement Technique with Large Field of View and High Resolution
title_full A New Vision Measurement Technique with Large Field of View and High Resolution
title_fullStr A New Vision Measurement Technique with Large Field of View and High Resolution
title_full_unstemmed A New Vision Measurement Technique with Large Field of View and High Resolution
title_short A New Vision Measurement Technique with Large Field of View and High Resolution
title_sort new vision measurement technique with large field of view and high resolution
topic visual technology
confocal technology
large field of view
three-dimensional resolution
confocal scanning
optical measurement
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/14/6615
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