The effect of sintering temperature and time on microstructure, hardness and wear behaviors of Al 99.9/GNP composites
In this study, it was aimed to investigate the microstructure, hardness and wear behavior of graphene nanoplate (GNP) reinforced composites with Al 99.9 matrix produced by powder metallurgy. Different temperatures and times were applied in the sintering process. The hardness values of the c...
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
International Institute for the Science of Sintering, Beograd
2023-01-01
|
Series: | Science of Sintering |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0350-820X/2023/0350-820X2301029P.pdf |
_version_ | 1827929575854702592 |
---|---|
author | Pul Muharrem Erdem Umit Pehlivanli Onur Zuhtu |
author_facet | Pul Muharrem Erdem Umit Pehlivanli Onur Zuhtu |
author_sort | Pul Muharrem |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this study, it was aimed to investigate the microstructure, hardness and
wear behavior of graphene nanoplate (GNP) reinforced composites with Al 99.9
matrix produced by powder metallurgy. Different temperatures and times were
applied in the sintering process. The hardness values of the composites
increased as the sintering temperature and time increased. The hardness
values decreased with the increase of GNP reinforcement ratio. The wear
losses decreased depending on the increase in sintering temperature and
time. With the increase in the GNP reinforcement ratio, reductions in wear
losses were recorded. It has been concluded that the GNP reinforcement
element in the composite structure reduces the friction coefficient and wear
losses by having some lubricating effect. It was observed that the neck and
bonding formation between Al 99.9 matrix grains improved with increasing
sintering temperature and time. It was concluded that with the development
of intergranular bonds, the porosity in the composite structure decreased
and the mechanical properties increased. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-13T06:25:19Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-f1028708566b4bad9be353e973f7ae51 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0350-820X 1820-7413 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T06:25:19Z |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | International Institute for the Science of Sintering, Beograd |
record_format | Article |
series | Science of Sintering |
spelling | doaj.art-f1028708566b4bad9be353e973f7ae512023-06-09T10:43:34ZengInternational Institute for the Science of Sintering, BeogradScience of Sintering0350-820X1820-74132023-01-01551294410.2298/SOS2301029P0350-820X2301029PThe effect of sintering temperature and time on microstructure, hardness and wear behaviors of Al 99.9/GNP compositesPul Muharrem0Erdem Umit1Pehlivanli Onur Zuhtu2Kırıkkale University, Kırıkkale Vocational School, Department of Electricity and Energy, Kırıkkale, TurkeyKırıkkale University, Scientific and Technological Research Application Center, Kırıkkale, TurkeyKırıkkale University, Faculty of Engineering and Architecture, Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Kırıkkale, TurkeyIn this study, it was aimed to investigate the microstructure, hardness and wear behavior of graphene nanoplate (GNP) reinforced composites with Al 99.9 matrix produced by powder metallurgy. Different temperatures and times were applied in the sintering process. The hardness values of the composites increased as the sintering temperature and time increased. The hardness values decreased with the increase of GNP reinforcement ratio. The wear losses decreased depending on the increase in sintering temperature and time. With the increase in the GNP reinforcement ratio, reductions in wear losses were recorded. It has been concluded that the GNP reinforcement element in the composite structure reduces the friction coefficient and wear losses by having some lubricating effect. It was observed that the neck and bonding formation between Al 99.9 matrix grains improved with increasing sintering temperature and time. It was concluded that with the development of intergranular bonds, the porosity in the composite structure decreased and the mechanical properties increased.https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0350-820X/2023/0350-820X2301029P.pdfmetal matrix compositeal 99.9graphene nanoplateletmicrostructuremechanical properties |
spellingShingle | Pul Muharrem Erdem Umit Pehlivanli Onur Zuhtu The effect of sintering temperature and time on microstructure, hardness and wear behaviors of Al 99.9/GNP composites Science of Sintering metal matrix composite al 99.9 graphene nanoplatelet microstructure mechanical properties |
title | The effect of sintering temperature and time on microstructure, hardness and wear behaviors of Al 99.9/GNP composites |
title_full | The effect of sintering temperature and time on microstructure, hardness and wear behaviors of Al 99.9/GNP composites |
title_fullStr | The effect of sintering temperature and time on microstructure, hardness and wear behaviors of Al 99.9/GNP composites |
title_full_unstemmed | The effect of sintering temperature and time on microstructure, hardness and wear behaviors of Al 99.9/GNP composites |
title_short | The effect of sintering temperature and time on microstructure, hardness and wear behaviors of Al 99.9/GNP composites |
title_sort | effect of sintering temperature and time on microstructure hardness and wear behaviors of al 99 9 gnp composites |
topic | metal matrix composite al 99.9 graphene nanoplatelet microstructure mechanical properties |
url | https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0350-820X/2023/0350-820X2301029P.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT pulmuharrem theeffectofsinteringtemperatureandtimeonmicrostructurehardnessandwearbehaviorsofal999gnpcomposites AT erdemumit theeffectofsinteringtemperatureandtimeonmicrostructurehardnessandwearbehaviorsofal999gnpcomposites AT pehlivanlionurzuhtu theeffectofsinteringtemperatureandtimeonmicrostructurehardnessandwearbehaviorsofal999gnpcomposites AT pulmuharrem effectofsinteringtemperatureandtimeonmicrostructurehardnessandwearbehaviorsofal999gnpcomposites AT erdemumit effectofsinteringtemperatureandtimeonmicrostructurehardnessandwearbehaviorsofal999gnpcomposites AT pehlivanlionurzuhtu effectofsinteringtemperatureandtimeonmicrostructurehardnessandwearbehaviorsofal999gnpcomposites |