Study of corrosion-resistant steels in hydrogen sulfide-containing environments of oil and gas fields

Hydrogen sulfide corrosion cracking of steel occurs in deposits containing corrosive components - hydrogen sulfide and carbon dioxide (carbon dioxide). The mechanism of corrosion cracking of steel in hydrogen sulfide-containing environments of corrosive oil and gas fields is considered, and factors...

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Main Author: Ivanova Tatyana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2024-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2024/04/e3sconf_icite2023_01004.pdf
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author Ivanova Tatyana
author_facet Ivanova Tatyana
author_sort Ivanova Tatyana
collection DOAJ
description Hydrogen sulfide corrosion cracking of steel occurs in deposits containing corrosive components - hydrogen sulfide and carbon dioxide (carbon dioxide). The mechanism of corrosion cracking of steel in hydrogen sulfide-containing environments of corrosive oil and gas fields is considered, and factors influencing hydrogen sulfide cracking are identified. Increasing the performance properties of carbon, low-alloy, structural steels resistant to hydrogen sulfide and sulfide cracking was carried out on the basis of improving the composition of the components of chemical elements and the structural state through the choice of heat treatment methods depending on the acidity and temperature of the environment, partial pressures of carbon dioxide and hydrogen sulfide. Laboratory and production tests have shown the durability of the proposed compositions chemical elements of steels to hydrogen sulfide cracking, sulfide cracking and hydrogen swelling in deposits containing corrosive components was 70–80% compared to existing carbon structural steels.
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spelling doaj.art-f103dfaeb559497d9bd304cda7dc6a812024-01-26T16:47:13ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422024-01-014740100410.1051/e3sconf/202447401004e3sconf_icite2023_01004Study of corrosion-resistant steels in hydrogen sulfide-containing environments of oil and gas fieldsIvanova Tatyana0Tchaikovsky branch of “Perm National Research Polytechnic University”Hydrogen sulfide corrosion cracking of steel occurs in deposits containing corrosive components - hydrogen sulfide and carbon dioxide (carbon dioxide). The mechanism of corrosion cracking of steel in hydrogen sulfide-containing environments of corrosive oil and gas fields is considered, and factors influencing hydrogen sulfide cracking are identified. Increasing the performance properties of carbon, low-alloy, structural steels resistant to hydrogen sulfide and sulfide cracking was carried out on the basis of improving the composition of the components of chemical elements and the structural state through the choice of heat treatment methods depending on the acidity and temperature of the environment, partial pressures of carbon dioxide and hydrogen sulfide. Laboratory and production tests have shown the durability of the proposed compositions chemical elements of steels to hydrogen sulfide cracking, sulfide cracking and hydrogen swelling in deposits containing corrosive components was 70–80% compared to existing carbon structural steels.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2024/04/e3sconf_icite2023_01004.pdf
spellingShingle Ivanova Tatyana
Study of corrosion-resistant steels in hydrogen sulfide-containing environments of oil and gas fields
E3S Web of Conferences
title Study of corrosion-resistant steels in hydrogen sulfide-containing environments of oil and gas fields
title_full Study of corrosion-resistant steels in hydrogen sulfide-containing environments of oil and gas fields
title_fullStr Study of corrosion-resistant steels in hydrogen sulfide-containing environments of oil and gas fields
title_full_unstemmed Study of corrosion-resistant steels in hydrogen sulfide-containing environments of oil and gas fields
title_short Study of corrosion-resistant steels in hydrogen sulfide-containing environments of oil and gas fields
title_sort study of corrosion resistant steels in hydrogen sulfide containing environments of oil and gas fields
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2024/04/e3sconf_icite2023_01004.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT ivanovatatyana studyofcorrosionresistantsteelsinhydrogensulfidecontainingenvironmentsofoilandgasfields