Use of marginal organs in kidney transplantation for marginal recipients: too close to the margins of safety?

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Objective</p> <p>Due to organ shortage, average waiting time for a kidney in Germany is about 4 years after start of dialysis. Number of kidney grafts recovered can only be maintained by accepting older and expanded criteria donors. The aim of this st...

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Main Authors: Heuer M, Zeiger A, Kaiser GM, Mathé Z, Goldenberg A, Sauerland S, Paul A, Treckmann JW
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2010-01-01
Series:European Journal of Medical Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.eurjmedres.com/content/15/1/31
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author Heuer M
Zeiger A
Kaiser GM
Mathé Z
Goldenberg A
Sauerland S
Paul A
Treckmann JW
author_facet Heuer M
Zeiger A
Kaiser GM
Mathé Z
Goldenberg A
Sauerland S
Paul A
Treckmann JW
author_sort Heuer M
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Objective</p> <p>Due to organ shortage, average waiting time for a kidney in Germany is about 4 years after start of dialysis. Number of kidney grafts recovered can only be maintained by accepting older and expanded criteria donors. The aim of this study was to analyse the impact of donor and recipient risk on kidney long-term function.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>All deceased kidney transplantations were considered. We retrospectively studied 332 patients between 2002 and 2006; divided in 4 groups reflecting donor and recipient risk.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Non-marginal recipients were less likely to receive a marginal organ (69 of 207, 33%) as compared to marginal recipients, of whom two-thirds received a marginal organ (p < 0.0001). Graft function significantly differed between the groups, but detrimental effect of marginal recipient status on eGFR after 12 months (-6 ml/min/1.73 qm, 95% CI -2 to -9) was clearly smaller than the effect of marginal donor status (-10 ml/min/1.73 qm, 95% CI -7 to -14).</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>As we were able to show expanded criteria donor has a far bigger effect on long-term graft function than the "extra risk" recipient. Although there have been attempts to define groups of recipients who should be offered ECD kidneys primarily the discussion is still ongoing.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-f109c8341893490199978a77f940beda2022-12-21T23:19:53ZengBMCEuropean Journal of Medical Research2047-783X2010-01-011513110.1186/2047-783X-15-1-31Use of marginal organs in kidney transplantation for marginal recipients: too close to the margins of safety?Heuer MZeiger AKaiser GMMathé ZGoldenberg ASauerland SPaul ATreckmann JW<p>Abstract</p> <p>Objective</p> <p>Due to organ shortage, average waiting time for a kidney in Germany is about 4 years after start of dialysis. Number of kidney grafts recovered can only be maintained by accepting older and expanded criteria donors. The aim of this study was to analyse the impact of donor and recipient risk on kidney long-term function.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>All deceased kidney transplantations were considered. We retrospectively studied 332 patients between 2002 and 2006; divided in 4 groups reflecting donor and recipient risk.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Non-marginal recipients were less likely to receive a marginal organ (69 of 207, 33%) as compared to marginal recipients, of whom two-thirds received a marginal organ (p < 0.0001). Graft function significantly differed between the groups, but detrimental effect of marginal recipient status on eGFR after 12 months (-6 ml/min/1.73 qm, 95% CI -2 to -9) was clearly smaller than the effect of marginal donor status (-10 ml/min/1.73 qm, 95% CI -7 to -14).</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>As we were able to show expanded criteria donor has a far bigger effect on long-term graft function than the "extra risk" recipient. Although there have been attempts to define groups of recipients who should be offered ECD kidneys primarily the discussion is still ongoing.</p>http://www.eurjmedres.com/content/15/1/31Expanded criteria donorskidney transplantationmarginal donorsmarginal recipientsoutcomeprognosis
spellingShingle Heuer M
Zeiger A
Kaiser GM
Mathé Z
Goldenberg A
Sauerland S
Paul A
Treckmann JW
Use of marginal organs in kidney transplantation for marginal recipients: too close to the margins of safety?
European Journal of Medical Research
Expanded criteria donors
kidney transplantation
marginal donors
marginal recipients
outcome
prognosis
title Use of marginal organs in kidney transplantation for marginal recipients: too close to the margins of safety?
title_full Use of marginal organs in kidney transplantation for marginal recipients: too close to the margins of safety?
title_fullStr Use of marginal organs in kidney transplantation for marginal recipients: too close to the margins of safety?
title_full_unstemmed Use of marginal organs in kidney transplantation for marginal recipients: too close to the margins of safety?
title_short Use of marginal organs in kidney transplantation for marginal recipients: too close to the margins of safety?
title_sort use of marginal organs in kidney transplantation for marginal recipients too close to the margins of safety
topic Expanded criteria donors
kidney transplantation
marginal donors
marginal recipients
outcome
prognosis
url http://www.eurjmedres.com/content/15/1/31
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