Efficacy of topical curcuma longa and nigella sativa combination for feline head and neck dermatitis: an open pilot study

Two medicinal plants, Curcuma longa (turmeric) and Nigella sativa (black cumin), have generated growing interest for their therapeutic antiinflammatory action. We hypothesize that commercially available topical C. longa and N. sativa cream (Dermacumin cream®) will significantly decrease both the Fel...

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Main Authors: Kerem URAL, Mehmet GÜLTEKİN, Hasan ERDOĞAN
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kafkas University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine 2019-02-01
Series:Kafkas Universitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://vetdergikafkas.org/pdf.php?id=2482
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author Kerem URAL
Mehmet GÜLTEKİN
Hasan ERDOĞAN
author_facet Kerem URAL
Mehmet GÜLTEKİN
Hasan ERDOĞAN
author_sort Kerem URAL
collection DOAJ
description Two medicinal plants, Curcuma longa (turmeric) and Nigella sativa (black cumin), have generated growing interest for their therapeutic antiinflammatory action. We hypothesize that commercially available topical C. longa and N. sativa cream (Dermacumin cream®) will significantly decrease both the Feline Dermatitis Extent (FDE) and Severity Index (SI) and the pruritus scores after 3 weeks of twice-daily treatment of feline head and neck dermatitis. Ten client-owned cats with feline head and neck dermatitis which had received no previous treatment. FDE and SI scores gradually decreased on days 7 (P<0.001) and 28 (P<0.0001) compared to day 0. Similarly, decreased Visual Analog Scale (VAS) scores were detected on days 7 and 28 (P<0.0001). Cats receiving the herbal cream for 3 weeks all had significantly decreased FDE and SI scores, from 171.8 to 0 (P<0.0001), and VAS scores from 6.3 to 0 (P<0.0001). A positively elevated correlation (r=0.62, P<0.001) between FDE and SI and VAS scores for each case through evaluation period was revealed. The present study supports a potential benefit of topical herbal medicine against feline head and neck dermatitis.
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spelling doaj.art-f110a08d98aa4018a50b396e188c717f2023-06-19T06:34:21ZengKafkas University, Faculty of Veterinary MedicineKafkas Universitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi1309-22512019-02-0125451752210.9775/kvfd.2018.212602482Efficacy of topical curcuma longa and nigella sativa combination for feline head and neck dermatitis: an open pilot studyKerem URAL0Mehmet GÜLTEKİN1Hasan ERDOĞAN2Adnan Menderes University, Veterinary Faculty, Internal Medicine, TR-09016, Aydın - TURKEYAdnan Menderes University, Veterinary Faculty, Internal Medicine, TR-09016, Aydın - TURKEYAdnan Menderes University, Veterinary Faculty, Internal Medicine, TR-09016, Aydın - TURKEYTwo medicinal plants, Curcuma longa (turmeric) and Nigella sativa (black cumin), have generated growing interest for their therapeutic antiinflammatory action. We hypothesize that commercially available topical C. longa and N. sativa cream (Dermacumin cream®) will significantly decrease both the Feline Dermatitis Extent (FDE) and Severity Index (SI) and the pruritus scores after 3 weeks of twice-daily treatment of feline head and neck dermatitis. Ten client-owned cats with feline head and neck dermatitis which had received no previous treatment. FDE and SI scores gradually decreased on days 7 (P<0.001) and 28 (P<0.0001) compared to day 0. Similarly, decreased Visual Analog Scale (VAS) scores were detected on days 7 and 28 (P<0.0001). Cats receiving the herbal cream for 3 weeks all had significantly decreased FDE and SI scores, from 171.8 to 0 (P<0.0001), and VAS scores from 6.3 to 0 (P<0.0001). A positively elevated correlation (r=0.62, P<0.001) between FDE and SI and VAS scores for each case through evaluation period was revealed. The present study supports a potential benefit of topical herbal medicine against feline head and neck dermatitis.https://vetdergikafkas.org/pdf.php?id=2482black cumincurcumindermatitisfelinepruritustreatment
spellingShingle Kerem URAL
Mehmet GÜLTEKİN
Hasan ERDOĞAN
Efficacy of topical curcuma longa and nigella sativa combination for feline head and neck dermatitis: an open pilot study
Kafkas Universitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi
black cumin
curcumin
dermatitis
feline
pruritus
treatment
title Efficacy of topical curcuma longa and nigella sativa combination for feline head and neck dermatitis: an open pilot study
title_full Efficacy of topical curcuma longa and nigella sativa combination for feline head and neck dermatitis: an open pilot study
title_fullStr Efficacy of topical curcuma longa and nigella sativa combination for feline head and neck dermatitis: an open pilot study
title_full_unstemmed Efficacy of topical curcuma longa and nigella sativa combination for feline head and neck dermatitis: an open pilot study
title_short Efficacy of topical curcuma longa and nigella sativa combination for feline head and neck dermatitis: an open pilot study
title_sort efficacy of topical curcuma longa and nigella sativa combination for feline head and neck dermatitis an open pilot study
topic black cumin
curcumin
dermatitis
feline
pruritus
treatment
url https://vetdergikafkas.org/pdf.php?id=2482
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