Usefulness of filtered unipolar electrogram morphology for evaluating transmurality of ablated lesions during pulmonary vein isolation

Background: Although alteration of the amplitude and morphology of bipolar electrograms is used widely as a guide of the ablation effect, there is little information concerning unipolar electrograms. The amplitude and morphology of filtered bipolar (BP) and filtered unipolar (UP) electrograms were c...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rikitake Kogawa, MD, Ichiro Watanabe, MD, Yasuo Okumura, MD, Hiroaki Mano, MD, Kazumasa Sonoda, MD, Koichi Nagashima, MD, Naoko Sasaki, MD, Kimie Ohkubo, MD, Keiko Takahashi, MD, Kazuki Iso, MD, Sayaka Kurokawa, MD, Toshiko Nakai, MD, Atsushi Hirayama, MD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-04-01
Series:Journal of Arrhythmia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1880427615001386
_version_ 1818911812999970816
author Rikitake Kogawa, MD
Ichiro Watanabe, MD
Yasuo Okumura, MD
Hiroaki Mano, MD
Kazumasa Sonoda, MD
Koichi Nagashima, MD
Naoko Sasaki, MD
Kimie Ohkubo, MD
Keiko Takahashi, MD
Kazuki Iso, MD
Sayaka Kurokawa, MD
Toshiko Nakai, MD
Atsushi Hirayama, MD
author_facet Rikitake Kogawa, MD
Ichiro Watanabe, MD
Yasuo Okumura, MD
Hiroaki Mano, MD
Kazumasa Sonoda, MD
Koichi Nagashima, MD
Naoko Sasaki, MD
Kimie Ohkubo, MD
Keiko Takahashi, MD
Kazuki Iso, MD
Sayaka Kurokawa, MD
Toshiko Nakai, MD
Atsushi Hirayama, MD
author_sort Rikitake Kogawa, MD
collection DOAJ
description Background: Although alteration of the amplitude and morphology of bipolar electrograms is used widely as a guide of the ablation effect, there is little information concerning unipolar electrograms. The amplitude and morphology of filtered bipolar (BP) and filtered unipolar (UP) electrograms were compared during pulmonary vein isolation in patients with atrial fibrillation. Methods: BP (30–250 Hz) and UP (30–100 Hz) signals from the ablation catheter were recorded before and after each ablation point at the pulmonary vein antrum in 6 patients with atrial fibrillation. Results: In the electrogram group with low-voltage amplitude in BP electrograms before ablation (<0.5 mV), the reduction in amplitude after ablation was significantly greater in the UP than in the BP electrograms, whereas the reduction was similar between the two recording methods in the electrogram group with high-voltage amplitude in BP electrograms (≥0.5 mV). Furthermore, the S wave in the UP electrograms disappeared at the sites of no pace capture after ablation, whereas no characteristic morphologic changes were observed in the BP electrograms. Conclusion: Filtered UP electrograms may be useful in assessing the effectiveness of lesion formation.
first_indexed 2024-12-19T23:04:39Z
format Article
id doaj.art-f118b44496e041b79a328db617bc7c33
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1880-4276
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-19T23:04:39Z
publishDate 2016-04-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Arrhythmia
spelling doaj.art-f118b44496e041b79a328db617bc7c332022-12-21T20:02:25ZengWileyJournal of Arrhythmia1880-42762016-04-0132210811110.1016/j.joa.2015.10.001Usefulness of filtered unipolar electrogram morphology for evaluating transmurality of ablated lesions during pulmonary vein isolationRikitake Kogawa, MDIchiro Watanabe, MDYasuo Okumura, MDHiroaki Mano, MDKazumasa Sonoda, MDKoichi Nagashima, MDNaoko Sasaki, MDKimie Ohkubo, MDKeiko Takahashi, MDKazuki Iso, MDSayaka Kurokawa, MDToshiko Nakai, MDAtsushi Hirayama, MDBackground: Although alteration of the amplitude and morphology of bipolar electrograms is used widely as a guide of the ablation effect, there is little information concerning unipolar electrograms. The amplitude and morphology of filtered bipolar (BP) and filtered unipolar (UP) electrograms were compared during pulmonary vein isolation in patients with atrial fibrillation. Methods: BP (30–250 Hz) and UP (30–100 Hz) signals from the ablation catheter were recorded before and after each ablation point at the pulmonary vein antrum in 6 patients with atrial fibrillation. Results: In the electrogram group with low-voltage amplitude in BP electrograms before ablation (<0.5 mV), the reduction in amplitude after ablation was significantly greater in the UP than in the BP electrograms, whereas the reduction was similar between the two recording methods in the electrogram group with high-voltage amplitude in BP electrograms (≥0.5 mV). Furthermore, the S wave in the UP electrograms disappeared at the sites of no pace capture after ablation, whereas no characteristic morphologic changes were observed in the BP electrograms. Conclusion: Filtered UP electrograms may be useful in assessing the effectiveness of lesion formation.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1880427615001386Atrial fibrillationPulmonary vein isolationFiltered unipolar electrogramDurable pulmonary vein isolation
spellingShingle Rikitake Kogawa, MD
Ichiro Watanabe, MD
Yasuo Okumura, MD
Hiroaki Mano, MD
Kazumasa Sonoda, MD
Koichi Nagashima, MD
Naoko Sasaki, MD
Kimie Ohkubo, MD
Keiko Takahashi, MD
Kazuki Iso, MD
Sayaka Kurokawa, MD
Toshiko Nakai, MD
Atsushi Hirayama, MD
Usefulness of filtered unipolar electrogram morphology for evaluating transmurality of ablated lesions during pulmonary vein isolation
Journal of Arrhythmia
Atrial fibrillation
Pulmonary vein isolation
Filtered unipolar electrogram
Durable pulmonary vein isolation
title Usefulness of filtered unipolar electrogram morphology for evaluating transmurality of ablated lesions during pulmonary vein isolation
title_full Usefulness of filtered unipolar electrogram morphology for evaluating transmurality of ablated lesions during pulmonary vein isolation
title_fullStr Usefulness of filtered unipolar electrogram morphology for evaluating transmurality of ablated lesions during pulmonary vein isolation
title_full_unstemmed Usefulness of filtered unipolar electrogram morphology for evaluating transmurality of ablated lesions during pulmonary vein isolation
title_short Usefulness of filtered unipolar electrogram morphology for evaluating transmurality of ablated lesions during pulmonary vein isolation
title_sort usefulness of filtered unipolar electrogram morphology for evaluating transmurality of ablated lesions during pulmonary vein isolation
topic Atrial fibrillation
Pulmonary vein isolation
Filtered unipolar electrogram
Durable pulmonary vein isolation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1880427615001386
work_keys_str_mv AT rikitakekogawamd usefulnessoffilteredunipolarelectrogrammorphologyforevaluatingtransmuralityofablatedlesionsduringpulmonaryveinisolation
AT ichirowatanabemd usefulnessoffilteredunipolarelectrogrammorphologyforevaluatingtransmuralityofablatedlesionsduringpulmonaryveinisolation
AT yasuookumuramd usefulnessoffilteredunipolarelectrogrammorphologyforevaluatingtransmuralityofablatedlesionsduringpulmonaryveinisolation
AT hiroakimanomd usefulnessoffilteredunipolarelectrogrammorphologyforevaluatingtransmuralityofablatedlesionsduringpulmonaryveinisolation
AT kazumasasonodamd usefulnessoffilteredunipolarelectrogrammorphologyforevaluatingtransmuralityofablatedlesionsduringpulmonaryveinisolation
AT koichinagashimamd usefulnessoffilteredunipolarelectrogrammorphologyforevaluatingtransmuralityofablatedlesionsduringpulmonaryveinisolation
AT naokosasakimd usefulnessoffilteredunipolarelectrogrammorphologyforevaluatingtransmuralityofablatedlesionsduringpulmonaryveinisolation
AT kimieohkubomd usefulnessoffilteredunipolarelectrogrammorphologyforevaluatingtransmuralityofablatedlesionsduringpulmonaryveinisolation
AT keikotakahashimd usefulnessoffilteredunipolarelectrogrammorphologyforevaluatingtransmuralityofablatedlesionsduringpulmonaryveinisolation
AT kazukiisomd usefulnessoffilteredunipolarelectrogrammorphologyforevaluatingtransmuralityofablatedlesionsduringpulmonaryveinisolation
AT sayakakurokawamd usefulnessoffilteredunipolarelectrogrammorphologyforevaluatingtransmuralityofablatedlesionsduringpulmonaryveinisolation
AT toshikonakaimd usefulnessoffilteredunipolarelectrogrammorphologyforevaluatingtransmuralityofablatedlesionsduringpulmonaryveinisolation
AT atsushihirayamamd usefulnessoffilteredunipolarelectrogrammorphologyforevaluatingtransmuralityofablatedlesionsduringpulmonaryveinisolation