AN OVERVIEW OF SEMEN EXTENDERS AND FUTURE CHALLENGES TO DEVELOPMENT OF ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION IN CAMEL
Artificial insemination is an emerging technique to ensure productivity and rapid genetic improvement in camels. This technique is not well developed due to involving different challenging factors because of semen collection, viscosity, nature of ejaculates, dilution in stabilized semen extenders,...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Sindh Agriculture University, Tandojam
2024-01-01
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| Series: | Pakistan Journal of Agriculture, Agricultural Engineering & Veterinary Sciences |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://pjaaevs.sau.edu.pk/index.php/ojs/article/view/846 |
| _version_ | 1797370903417323520 |
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| author | M. Umer M. Jameel A. Baseer Z. Ahmed A. G. Ghotia |
| author_facet | M. Umer M. Jameel A. Baseer Z. Ahmed A. G. Ghotia |
| author_sort | M. Umer |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description |
Artificial insemination is an emerging technique to ensure productivity and rapid genetic improvement in camels. This technique is not well developed due to involving different challenging factors because of semen collection, viscosity, nature of ejaculates, dilution in stabilized semen extenders, processing and cryopreservation, challenging related to artificial insemination and low conception rate. Numerous bovine commercial and non-commercial extenders with slight modification have been utilized for camel semen cryopreservation with little success. The gelatinous nature of the camel semen is one of the major challenges for proper evaluation, dosage calculation and cryopreservation. Various techniques have been used to liquefy the semen within a short spin of time without compromising the quality of sperm cells. This review provides precise data that appears in the peer reviews journals collected most of information to highlight the different semen extenders, addition of different supplementation and essential additives in semen extenders, challenges factors regarding camel bull and camel cow involved in success of artificial insemination.
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| first_indexed | 2024-03-08T18:11:04Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-f1198e8fe7104dadbbc62772058d2c22 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1023-1072 2663-7863 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-08T18:11:04Z |
| publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
| publisher | Sindh Agriculture University, Tandojam |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Pakistan Journal of Agriculture, Agricultural Engineering & Veterinary Sciences |
| spelling | doaj.art-f1198e8fe7104dadbbc62772058d2c222024-01-01T08:23:55ZengSindh Agriculture University, TandojamPakistan Journal of Agriculture, Agricultural Engineering & Veterinary Sciences1023-10722663-78632024-01-0139210.47432/2023.39.2.6AN OVERVIEW OF SEMEN EXTENDERS AND FUTURE CHALLENGES TO DEVELOPMENT OF ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION IN CAMELM. Umer0M. Jameel1A. Baseer2Z. Ahmed3A. G. Ghotia4Department of Animal Reproduction, Lasbela University of Agriculture, Water and Marine Sciences, Uthal, PakistanLivestock and Dairy Development Department, Balochistan, Quetta, PakistanDepartment of Veterinary Microbiology, Lasbela University of Agriculture, Water and Marine Sciences, Uthal, PakistanVeterinary research Institute, Livestock and Dairy Development Department, Balochistan, Quetta, PakistanDepartment of Livestock Management, Lasbela University of Agriculture, Water and Marine Sciences, Uthal, Pakistan Artificial insemination is an emerging technique to ensure productivity and rapid genetic improvement in camels. This technique is not well developed due to involving different challenging factors because of semen collection, viscosity, nature of ejaculates, dilution in stabilized semen extenders, processing and cryopreservation, challenging related to artificial insemination and low conception rate. Numerous bovine commercial and non-commercial extenders with slight modification have been utilized for camel semen cryopreservation with little success. The gelatinous nature of the camel semen is one of the major challenges for proper evaluation, dosage calculation and cryopreservation. Various techniques have been used to liquefy the semen within a short spin of time without compromising the quality of sperm cells. This review provides precise data that appears in the peer reviews journals collected most of information to highlight the different semen extenders, addition of different supplementation and essential additives in semen extenders, challenges factors regarding camel bull and camel cow involved in success of artificial insemination. https://pjaaevs.sau.edu.pk/index.php/ojs/article/view/846artificial Inseminationcamelchallengessemen extenders |
| spellingShingle | M. Umer M. Jameel A. Baseer Z. Ahmed A. G. Ghotia AN OVERVIEW OF SEMEN EXTENDERS AND FUTURE CHALLENGES TO DEVELOPMENT OF ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION IN CAMEL Pakistan Journal of Agriculture, Agricultural Engineering & Veterinary Sciences artificial Insemination camel challenges semen extenders |
| title | AN OVERVIEW OF SEMEN EXTENDERS AND FUTURE CHALLENGES TO DEVELOPMENT OF ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION IN CAMEL |
| title_full | AN OVERVIEW OF SEMEN EXTENDERS AND FUTURE CHALLENGES TO DEVELOPMENT OF ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION IN CAMEL |
| title_fullStr | AN OVERVIEW OF SEMEN EXTENDERS AND FUTURE CHALLENGES TO DEVELOPMENT OF ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION IN CAMEL |
| title_full_unstemmed | AN OVERVIEW OF SEMEN EXTENDERS AND FUTURE CHALLENGES TO DEVELOPMENT OF ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION IN CAMEL |
| title_short | AN OVERVIEW OF SEMEN EXTENDERS AND FUTURE CHALLENGES TO DEVELOPMENT OF ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION IN CAMEL |
| title_sort | overview of semen extenders and future challenges to development of artificial insemination in camel |
| topic | artificial Insemination camel challenges semen extenders |
| url | https://pjaaevs.sau.edu.pk/index.php/ojs/article/view/846 |
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