Conduit-assisted Allograft Neurorrhaphy for the Treatment of Intractable Lower Extremity Pain Due to Neuromas-in-continuity

Background:. We present a novel technique for the management of intractable lower extremity pain, due to neuromas-in-continuity of two peripheral nerves, through combined neurectomies proximal to the zone of initial injury and subsequent bridging utilizing an allograft-coupled conduit construct. Met...

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Main Authors: Edgardo Rodriguez-Collazo, DPM, Kaitlyn Laube Ward, DPM
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer 2021-11-01
Series:Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Global Open
Online Access:http://journals.lww.com/prsgo/fulltext/10.1097/GOX.0000000000003867
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author Edgardo Rodriguez-Collazo, DPM
Kaitlyn Laube Ward, DPM
author_facet Edgardo Rodriguez-Collazo, DPM
Kaitlyn Laube Ward, DPM
author_sort Edgardo Rodriguez-Collazo, DPM
collection DOAJ
description Background:. We present a novel technique for the management of intractable lower extremity pain, due to neuromas-in-continuity of two peripheral nerves, through combined neurectomies proximal to the zone of initial injury and subsequent bridging utilizing an allograft-coupled conduit construct. Methodology:. A retrospective chart review of 36 patients (18 women and 18 men) with recalcitrant nerve pain secondary to neuromas-in-continuity of two peripheral nerves following lower extremity trauma was conducted. Subjects underwent superficial peroneal nerve (SPN) to deep peroneal nerve neurorrhaphy (19 patients) or SPN to sural nerve neurorrhaphy (17 patients) proximal to the zone of initial injury. Patient demographics, comorbidities, procedure details, complications, and preoperative and postoperative pain assessments using a visual analog scale were evaluated. Results:. Residual nerve pain from previous lower extremity trauma was included. Analysis of preprocedure and postprocedure visual analog scale scores demonstrated a mean decrease of 7.45 points (mean: pre 8.89, mean: post 1.44). All patients voiced satisfaction with postoperative ambulatory tolerance and pain relief at last follow-up (mean: 30.86 months). Conclusions:. The sequelae of neuromas-in-continuity of the SPN, deep peroneal nerve, and sural nerves were noted to have significantly improved with proximal neurectomy and subsequent bridging utilizing a nerve allograft and conduit construct. We present this coaptation technique as a viable treatment option for reduction in neurogenic pain involving peripheral nerve injury of two dermatome distributions.
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spelling doaj.art-f119bcfd97a14d18ae1de88531feff072022-12-21T19:53:40ZengWolters KluwerPlastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Global Open2169-75742021-11-01911e386710.1097/GOX.0000000000003867202111000-00002Conduit-assisted Allograft Neurorrhaphy for the Treatment of Intractable Lower Extremity Pain Due to Neuromas-in-continuityEdgardo Rodriguez-Collazo, DPM0Kaitlyn Laube Ward, DPM1From the Department of Surgery, AMITA Health St. Joseph Hospital, Chicago, Ill.From the Department of Surgery, AMITA Health St. Joseph Hospital, Chicago, Ill.Background:. We present a novel technique for the management of intractable lower extremity pain, due to neuromas-in-continuity of two peripheral nerves, through combined neurectomies proximal to the zone of initial injury and subsequent bridging utilizing an allograft-coupled conduit construct. Methodology:. A retrospective chart review of 36 patients (18 women and 18 men) with recalcitrant nerve pain secondary to neuromas-in-continuity of two peripheral nerves following lower extremity trauma was conducted. Subjects underwent superficial peroneal nerve (SPN) to deep peroneal nerve neurorrhaphy (19 patients) or SPN to sural nerve neurorrhaphy (17 patients) proximal to the zone of initial injury. Patient demographics, comorbidities, procedure details, complications, and preoperative and postoperative pain assessments using a visual analog scale were evaluated. Results:. Residual nerve pain from previous lower extremity trauma was included. Analysis of preprocedure and postprocedure visual analog scale scores demonstrated a mean decrease of 7.45 points (mean: pre 8.89, mean: post 1.44). All patients voiced satisfaction with postoperative ambulatory tolerance and pain relief at last follow-up (mean: 30.86 months). Conclusions:. The sequelae of neuromas-in-continuity of the SPN, deep peroneal nerve, and sural nerves were noted to have significantly improved with proximal neurectomy and subsequent bridging utilizing a nerve allograft and conduit construct. We present this coaptation technique as a viable treatment option for reduction in neurogenic pain involving peripheral nerve injury of two dermatome distributions.http://journals.lww.com/prsgo/fulltext/10.1097/GOX.0000000000003867
spellingShingle Edgardo Rodriguez-Collazo, DPM
Kaitlyn Laube Ward, DPM
Conduit-assisted Allograft Neurorrhaphy for the Treatment of Intractable Lower Extremity Pain Due to Neuromas-in-continuity
Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Global Open
title Conduit-assisted Allograft Neurorrhaphy for the Treatment of Intractable Lower Extremity Pain Due to Neuromas-in-continuity
title_full Conduit-assisted Allograft Neurorrhaphy for the Treatment of Intractable Lower Extremity Pain Due to Neuromas-in-continuity
title_fullStr Conduit-assisted Allograft Neurorrhaphy for the Treatment of Intractable Lower Extremity Pain Due to Neuromas-in-continuity
title_full_unstemmed Conduit-assisted Allograft Neurorrhaphy for the Treatment of Intractable Lower Extremity Pain Due to Neuromas-in-continuity
title_short Conduit-assisted Allograft Neurorrhaphy for the Treatment of Intractable Lower Extremity Pain Due to Neuromas-in-continuity
title_sort conduit assisted allograft neurorrhaphy for the treatment of intractable lower extremity pain due to neuromas in continuity
url http://journals.lww.com/prsgo/fulltext/10.1097/GOX.0000000000003867
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