Incentivizing wellness through community supported agriculture

Community supported agriculture (CSA) programs are emerging as popular consumer options for pro­duce acquisition. While many researchers have dis­cussed the impacts of CSA on economies, commu­nities, and the environment, others are interested in documenting how produce-based CSA shapes health. In th...

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Main Authors: Jairus Rossi, Timothy Woods
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Lyson Center for Civic Agriculture and Food Systems 2021-11-01
Series:Journal of Agriculture, Food Systems, and Community Development
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.foodsystemsjournal.org/index.php/fsj/article/view/1032
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author Jairus Rossi
Timothy Woods
author_facet Jairus Rossi
Timothy Woods
author_sort Jairus Rossi
collection DOAJ
description Community supported agriculture (CSA) programs are emerging as popular consumer options for pro­duce acquisition. While many researchers have dis­cussed the impacts of CSA on economies, commu­nities, and the environment, others are interested in documenting how produce-based CSA shapes health. In this paper, we evaluate whether and to what extent CSA incentive programs, funded by diverse employer groups in central Kentucky 2015–2018, impact shareholder wellness. To evaluate impact, we use two distinct types of data: we com­pare shareholders’ perceived frequency of food lifestyle behaviors from pre- and post-season sur­veys, and we examine anonymized medical claims from a subset of these participants to determine if CSA participation impacts short-run usage of medical services. From survey data, we observed statistically significant changes in some shareholder behaviors. For instance, CSA shareholders per­ceived that they consumed vegetable salads more often while decreasing their intake of processed foods and snacks. From medical claims data, share­holders are billed less in diet-related medical claims following CSA participation compared to a control group from the same employer organization. In short, we find that CSA is generally beneficial and participants view their experience as providing motivation to reshape their relationship to food. We conclude by offering strategies for institutions and organizations to effectively develop and support CSA incentive programs.
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spelling doaj.art-f11ea8ca14a94f3c9b66469fbdb2d75a2023-08-02T04:48:15ZengLyson Center for Civic Agriculture and Food SystemsJournal of Agriculture, Food Systems, and Community Development2152-08012021-11-0111110.5304/jafscd.2021.111.005Incentivizing wellness through community supported agricultureJairus Rossi0Timothy Woods1University of KentuckyUniversity of KentuckyCommunity supported agriculture (CSA) programs are emerging as popular consumer options for pro­duce acquisition. While many researchers have dis­cussed the impacts of CSA on economies, commu­nities, and the environment, others are interested in documenting how produce-based CSA shapes health. In this paper, we evaluate whether and to what extent CSA incentive programs, funded by diverse employer groups in central Kentucky 2015–2018, impact shareholder wellness. To evaluate impact, we use two distinct types of data: we com­pare shareholders’ perceived frequency of food lifestyle behaviors from pre- and post-season sur­veys, and we examine anonymized medical claims from a subset of these participants to determine if CSA participation impacts short-run usage of medical services. From survey data, we observed statistically significant changes in some shareholder behaviors. For instance, CSA shareholders per­ceived that they consumed vegetable salads more often while decreasing their intake of processed foods and snacks. From medical claims data, share­holders are billed less in diet-related medical claims following CSA participation compared to a control group from the same employer organization. In short, we find that CSA is generally beneficial and participants view their experience as providing motivation to reshape their relationship to food. We conclude by offering strategies for institutions and organizations to effectively develop and support CSA incentive programs.https://www.foodsystemsjournal.org/index.php/fsj/article/view/1032Community Supported AgricultureCSA Incentive ProgramsFood Lifestyle Behaviors
spellingShingle Jairus Rossi
Timothy Woods
Incentivizing wellness through community supported agriculture
Journal of Agriculture, Food Systems, and Community Development
Community Supported Agriculture
CSA Incentive Programs
Food Lifestyle Behaviors
title Incentivizing wellness through community supported agriculture
title_full Incentivizing wellness through community supported agriculture
title_fullStr Incentivizing wellness through community supported agriculture
title_full_unstemmed Incentivizing wellness through community supported agriculture
title_short Incentivizing wellness through community supported agriculture
title_sort incentivizing wellness through community supported agriculture
topic Community Supported Agriculture
CSA Incentive Programs
Food Lifestyle Behaviors
url https://www.foodsystemsjournal.org/index.php/fsj/article/view/1032
work_keys_str_mv AT jairusrossi incentivizingwellnessthroughcommunitysupportedagriculture
AT timothywoods incentivizingwellnessthroughcommunitysupportedagriculture