Genetic variability studies for yield and yield components in kodo millet (Paspalum scrobiculatum L.)
The experimental material comprised of one hundred and three germplasm accessions of kodo millet (Paspalum scrobiculatum L.) were evaluated to assess the genetic variability, heritability and genetic advance for fifteen yield component traits. Analysis of variance revealed that there were significan...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Indian Society of Plant Breeders
2017-06-01
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Series: | Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding |
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Online Access: | http://ejplantbreeding.org/index.php/EJPB/article/view/1751 |
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author | V. Nirubana K. Ganesamurthy R. Ravikesavan and T. Chitdeshwari |
author_facet | V. Nirubana K. Ganesamurthy R. Ravikesavan and T. Chitdeshwari |
author_sort | V. Nirubana |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The experimental material comprised of one hundred and three germplasm accessions of kodo millet (Paspalum scrobiculatum L.) were evaluated to assess the genetic variability, heritability and genetic advance for fifteen yield component traits. Analysis of variance revealed that there were significant differences among the accessions for all the traits studied. The coefficient of variation at phenotypic (PCV) and genotypic (GCV) levels were high for Zn content, grain yield per plant, Fe content, number of productive tillers and thumb length. Broad sense heritability ranged from 54.18 per cent for length of the longest raceme to 97.30 per cent for days to 50 per cent flowering. High heritability coupled with high genetic advance as per cent of mean was observed for plant height, number of basal tillers, number of productive tillers, flag leaf width, inflorescence length, thumb length, Zn content, Fe content and grain yield per plant which indicates that these traits are under the influence of additive gene effects and selection may be effective for these characters. |
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id | doaj.art-f120029e403640baafdf4786fe9d4b37 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0975-928X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-12T12:24:28Z |
publishDate | 2017-06-01 |
publisher | Indian Society of Plant Breeders |
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series | Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding |
spelling | doaj.art-f120029e403640baafdf4786fe9d4b372022-12-22T00:24:35ZengIndian Society of Plant BreedersElectronic Journal of Plant Breeding0975-928X2017-06-018270470710.5958/0975-928X.2017.00106.5Genetic variability studies for yield and yield components in kodo millet (Paspalum scrobiculatum L.)V. NirubanaK. GanesamurthyR. Ravikesavan andT. ChitdeshwariThe experimental material comprised of one hundred and three germplasm accessions of kodo millet (Paspalum scrobiculatum L.) were evaluated to assess the genetic variability, heritability and genetic advance for fifteen yield component traits. Analysis of variance revealed that there were significant differences among the accessions for all the traits studied. The coefficient of variation at phenotypic (PCV) and genotypic (GCV) levels were high for Zn content, grain yield per plant, Fe content, number of productive tillers and thumb length. Broad sense heritability ranged from 54.18 per cent for length of the longest raceme to 97.30 per cent for days to 50 per cent flowering. High heritability coupled with high genetic advance as per cent of mean was observed for plant height, number of basal tillers, number of productive tillers, flag leaf width, inflorescence length, thumb length, Zn content, Fe content and grain yield per plant which indicates that these traits are under the influence of additive gene effects and selection may be effective for these characters.http://ejplantbreeding.org/index.php/EJPB/article/view/1751kodo milletpcvgcvheritabilitygenetic advance |
spellingShingle | V. Nirubana K. Ganesamurthy R. Ravikesavan and T. Chitdeshwari Genetic variability studies for yield and yield components in kodo millet (Paspalum scrobiculatum L.) Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding kodo millet pcv gcv heritability genetic advance |
title | Genetic variability studies for yield and yield components in kodo millet (Paspalum scrobiculatum L.) |
title_full | Genetic variability studies for yield and yield components in kodo millet (Paspalum scrobiculatum L.) |
title_fullStr | Genetic variability studies for yield and yield components in kodo millet (Paspalum scrobiculatum L.) |
title_full_unstemmed | Genetic variability studies for yield and yield components in kodo millet (Paspalum scrobiculatum L.) |
title_short | Genetic variability studies for yield and yield components in kodo millet (Paspalum scrobiculatum L.) |
title_sort | genetic variability studies for yield and yield components in kodo millet paspalum scrobiculatum l |
topic | kodo millet pcv gcv heritability genetic advance |
url | http://ejplantbreeding.org/index.php/EJPB/article/view/1751 |
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