Dynamic evolution of the active center driven by hemilabile coordination in Cu/CeO2 single-atom catalyst

Abstract Hemilability is an important concept in homogeneous catalysis where both the reactant activation and the product formation can occur simultaneously through a reversible opening and closing of the metal-ligand coordination sphere. However, this effect has rarely been discussed in heterogeneo...

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Main Authors: Zheng Chen, Zhangyun Liu, Xin Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-05-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-38307-w
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author Zheng Chen
Zhangyun Liu
Xin Xu
author_facet Zheng Chen
Zhangyun Liu
Xin Xu
author_sort Zheng Chen
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Hemilability is an important concept in homogeneous catalysis where both the reactant activation and the product formation can occur simultaneously through a reversible opening and closing of the metal-ligand coordination sphere. However, this effect has rarely been discussed in heterogeneous catalysis. Here, by employing a theoretical study on CO oxidation over substituted Cu1/CeO2 single atom catalysts, we show that dynamic evolution of metal-support coordination can significantly change the electronic structure of the active center. The evolution of the active center is shown to either strengthen or weaken the metal-adsorbate bonding as the reaction proceeds from reactants, through intermediates, to products. As a result, the activity of the catalyst can be increased. We explain our observations by extending hemilability effects to single atom heterogenous catalysts and anticipate that introducing this concept can offer a new insight into the important role active site dynamics have in catalysis toward the rational design of more sophisticated single atom catalyst materials.
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spelling doaj.art-f12025d933934cd6aa9d9595c919c4f12023-05-07T11:17:58ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232023-05-0114111010.1038/s41467-023-38307-wDynamic evolution of the active center driven by hemilabile coordination in Cu/CeO2 single-atom catalystZheng Chen0Zhangyun Liu1Xin Xu2Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials, MOE Key Laboratory of Computational Physical Sciences, Department of Chemistry, Fudan UniversityCollaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials, MOE Key Laboratory of Computational Physical Sciences, Department of Chemistry, Fudan UniversityCollaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials, MOE Key Laboratory of Computational Physical Sciences, Department of Chemistry, Fudan UniversityAbstract Hemilability is an important concept in homogeneous catalysis where both the reactant activation and the product formation can occur simultaneously through a reversible opening and closing of the metal-ligand coordination sphere. However, this effect has rarely been discussed in heterogeneous catalysis. Here, by employing a theoretical study on CO oxidation over substituted Cu1/CeO2 single atom catalysts, we show that dynamic evolution of metal-support coordination can significantly change the electronic structure of the active center. The evolution of the active center is shown to either strengthen or weaken the metal-adsorbate bonding as the reaction proceeds from reactants, through intermediates, to products. As a result, the activity of the catalyst can be increased. We explain our observations by extending hemilability effects to single atom heterogenous catalysts and anticipate that introducing this concept can offer a new insight into the important role active site dynamics have in catalysis toward the rational design of more sophisticated single atom catalyst materials.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-38307-w
spellingShingle Zheng Chen
Zhangyun Liu
Xin Xu
Dynamic evolution of the active center driven by hemilabile coordination in Cu/CeO2 single-atom catalyst
Nature Communications
title Dynamic evolution of the active center driven by hemilabile coordination in Cu/CeO2 single-atom catalyst
title_full Dynamic evolution of the active center driven by hemilabile coordination in Cu/CeO2 single-atom catalyst
title_fullStr Dynamic evolution of the active center driven by hemilabile coordination in Cu/CeO2 single-atom catalyst
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic evolution of the active center driven by hemilabile coordination in Cu/CeO2 single-atom catalyst
title_short Dynamic evolution of the active center driven by hemilabile coordination in Cu/CeO2 single-atom catalyst
title_sort dynamic evolution of the active center driven by hemilabile coordination in cu ceo2 single atom catalyst
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-38307-w
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AT zhangyunliu dynamicevolutionoftheactivecenterdrivenbyhemilabilecoordinationincuceo2singleatomcatalyst
AT xinxu dynamicevolutionoftheactivecenterdrivenbyhemilabilecoordinationincuceo2singleatomcatalyst