Maternal neuroticism predicts social anxiety in Cypriot youth: the mediating role of child personality and anxiety sensitivity

This study examines the degree to which parental social anxiety and parental personality, specifically Neuroticism and Extraversion (N and E), predict social anxiety in youth and if this association is mediated by child personality including Anxiety Sensitivity (AS). N, E and AS are considered as te...

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Main Author: Georgia Panayiotou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2016-07-01
Series:International Journal of Adolescence and Youth
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02673843.2013.866147
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author Georgia Panayiotou
author_facet Georgia Panayiotou
author_sort Georgia Panayiotou
collection DOAJ
description This study examines the degree to which parental social anxiety and parental personality, specifically Neuroticism and Extraversion (N and E), predict social anxiety in youth and if this association is mediated by child personality including Anxiety Sensitivity (AS). N, E and AS are considered as temperamental traits and are highly predictive of anxiety disorders. Questionnaire data were collected from a community sample of 102 families in Cyprus. Cyprus presents a unique case for assessing family associations in young adults, since most college students still live with their family of origin. Questionnaires included the SPAI, ASI-16 and NEO-FFI. Results showed that parental social anxiety did not predict offspring anxiety. Maternal N was the most significant parental predictor and its association with child social anxiety was fully mediated by child N and AS. The role of the family in the development of anxiety and implications for cognitive behaviour therapy treatment are discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-f1256ce312524f909c2b65e2bee9a9242022-12-22T00:50:29ZengTaylor & Francis GroupInternational Journal of Adolescence and Youth0267-38432164-45272016-07-0121339140110.1080/02673843.2013.866147866147Maternal neuroticism predicts social anxiety in Cypriot youth: the mediating role of child personality and anxiety sensitivityGeorgia Panayiotou0University of CyprusThis study examines the degree to which parental social anxiety and parental personality, specifically Neuroticism and Extraversion (N and E), predict social anxiety in youth and if this association is mediated by child personality including Anxiety Sensitivity (AS). N, E and AS are considered as temperamental traits and are highly predictive of anxiety disorders. Questionnaire data were collected from a community sample of 102 families in Cyprus. Cyprus presents a unique case for assessing family associations in young adults, since most college students still live with their family of origin. Questionnaires included the SPAI, ASI-16 and NEO-FFI. Results showed that parental social anxiety did not predict offspring anxiety. Maternal N was the most significant parental predictor and its association with child social anxiety was fully mediated by child N and AS. The role of the family in the development of anxiety and implications for cognitive behaviour therapy treatment are discussed.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02673843.2013.866147social anxietypersonalityanxiety sensitivityparentingneuroticism
spellingShingle Georgia Panayiotou
Maternal neuroticism predicts social anxiety in Cypriot youth: the mediating role of child personality and anxiety sensitivity
International Journal of Adolescence and Youth
social anxiety
personality
anxiety sensitivity
parenting
neuroticism
title Maternal neuroticism predicts social anxiety in Cypriot youth: the mediating role of child personality and anxiety sensitivity
title_full Maternal neuroticism predicts social anxiety in Cypriot youth: the mediating role of child personality and anxiety sensitivity
title_fullStr Maternal neuroticism predicts social anxiety in Cypriot youth: the mediating role of child personality and anxiety sensitivity
title_full_unstemmed Maternal neuroticism predicts social anxiety in Cypriot youth: the mediating role of child personality and anxiety sensitivity
title_short Maternal neuroticism predicts social anxiety in Cypriot youth: the mediating role of child personality and anxiety sensitivity
title_sort maternal neuroticism predicts social anxiety in cypriot youth the mediating role of child personality and anxiety sensitivity
topic social anxiety
personality
anxiety sensitivity
parenting
neuroticism
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02673843.2013.866147
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