Diagnostics of Friction Bearings by Oil Pressure Parameters During Cycle-By-Cycle Loading

Failures of friction bearings of the crank mechanism comprise from 5 to 25 % of engine failures. The analysis of the main reasons for failures shows that the dominant reasons are the following: excess of loading conditions; severe operating conditions; non-observance of the periodic maintenance of t...

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Main Authors: A.V. Gritsenko, E.A. Zadorozhnaya, V.D. Shepelev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Kragujevac 2018-06-01
Series:Tribology in Industry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.tribology.rs/journals/2018/2018-2/13.pdf
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author A.V. Gritsenko
E.A. Zadorozhnaya
V.D. Shepelev
author_facet A.V. Gritsenko
E.A. Zadorozhnaya
V.D. Shepelev
author_sort A.V. Gritsenko
collection DOAJ
description Failures of friction bearings of the crank mechanism comprise from 5 to 25 % of engine failures. The analysis of the main reasons for failures shows that the dominant reasons are the following: excess of loading conditions; severe operating conditions; non-observance of the periodic maintenance of the lubrication system; violation of the procedure and conditions of maintenance (contamination, oil residues, etc.); use of poor-quality oils and filters, etc. It is possible to prevent the growth of failures of friction bearings by a continuous monitoring of their complex technical state. For that purpose, we have supposed that the technical state of the crankshaft main bearings of the crank mechanism can be determined by measuring the pressures in the central oil line and calculating their difference in the cycles with the maximum load and without it at different engine crankshaft rotation frequency. As a result of the experimental work, we developed a method for in-place diagnostics of the state of friction bearings of the internal combustion engine, as well as an instrument that provides loading conditions for the bearings of the crank mechanism. We obtained an experimental dependence for determining the wear degree of the crankshaft main journal by the difference in the minimum pressure amplitudes of two adjacent cycles during the operation of the diagnosed cylinder in various modes.
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spelling doaj.art-f1380537a2964d52a0f5b4070641bba12022-12-22T00:57:48ZengUniversity of KragujevacTribology in Industry0354-89962217-79652018-06-0140230031010.24874/ti.2018.40.02.13Diagnostics of Friction Bearings by Oil Pressure Parameters During Cycle-By-Cycle LoadingA.V. Gritsenko0E.A. Zadorozhnaya1V.D. Shepelev2Department of Automobile Transport, Automobile and Tractor Faculty, South Ural State University, 76 Lenin Avenue, Chelyabinsk 454080, RussiaDepartment of Automobile Transport, Automobile and Tractor Faculty, South Ural State University, 76 Lenin Avenue, Chelyabinsk 454080, RussiaDepartment of Automobile Transport, Automobile and Tractor Faculty, South Ural State University, 76 Lenin Avenue, Chelyabinsk 454080, RussiaFailures of friction bearings of the crank mechanism comprise from 5 to 25 % of engine failures. The analysis of the main reasons for failures shows that the dominant reasons are the following: excess of loading conditions; severe operating conditions; non-observance of the periodic maintenance of the lubrication system; violation of the procedure and conditions of maintenance (contamination, oil residues, etc.); use of poor-quality oils and filters, etc. It is possible to prevent the growth of failures of friction bearings by a continuous monitoring of their complex technical state. For that purpose, we have supposed that the technical state of the crankshaft main bearings of the crank mechanism can be determined by measuring the pressures in the central oil line and calculating their difference in the cycles with the maximum load and without it at different engine crankshaft rotation frequency. As a result of the experimental work, we developed a method for in-place diagnostics of the state of friction bearings of the internal combustion engine, as well as an instrument that provides loading conditions for the bearings of the crank mechanism. We obtained an experimental dependence for determining the wear degree of the crankshaft main journal by the difference in the minimum pressure amplitudes of two adjacent cycles during the operation of the diagnosed cylinder in various modes.http://www.tribology.rs/journals/2018/2018-2/13.pdfEngineFriction bearingsDiagnosticsCrankshaft main and connecting rod bearingsPressure parametersDiagnostic parametersTechnical state
spellingShingle A.V. Gritsenko
E.A. Zadorozhnaya
V.D. Shepelev
Diagnostics of Friction Bearings by Oil Pressure Parameters During Cycle-By-Cycle Loading
Tribology in Industry
Engine
Friction bearings
Diagnostics
Crankshaft main and connecting rod bearings
Pressure parameters
Diagnostic parameters
Technical state
title Diagnostics of Friction Bearings by Oil Pressure Parameters During Cycle-By-Cycle Loading
title_full Diagnostics of Friction Bearings by Oil Pressure Parameters During Cycle-By-Cycle Loading
title_fullStr Diagnostics of Friction Bearings by Oil Pressure Parameters During Cycle-By-Cycle Loading
title_full_unstemmed Diagnostics of Friction Bearings by Oil Pressure Parameters During Cycle-By-Cycle Loading
title_short Diagnostics of Friction Bearings by Oil Pressure Parameters During Cycle-By-Cycle Loading
title_sort diagnostics of friction bearings by oil pressure parameters during cycle by cycle loading
topic Engine
Friction bearings
Diagnostics
Crankshaft main and connecting rod bearings
Pressure parameters
Diagnostic parameters
Technical state
url http://www.tribology.rs/journals/2018/2018-2/13.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT avgritsenko diagnosticsoffrictionbearingsbyoilpressureparametersduringcyclebycycleloading
AT eazadorozhnaya diagnosticsoffrictionbearingsbyoilpressureparametersduringcyclebycycleloading
AT vdshepelev diagnosticsoffrictionbearingsbyoilpressureparametersduringcyclebycycleloading