Vaginoplasty with Acellular Dermal Matrix after Radical Resection for Carcinoma of the Uterine Cervix

Various methods are available for vaginoplasty, but many of them have the drawbacks including surgical complexity and postoperative pain at the donor site. We herein evaluated the outcomes of vaginoplasty using tissue-engineered biomaterial graft. This study included 16 early stage cervical cancer p...

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Main Authors: Zhi Wang, Jiuzuo Huang, Ang Zeng, Ming Wu, Xiaojun Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2019-02-01
Series:Journal of Investigative Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08941939.2017.1399177
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author Zhi Wang
Jiuzuo Huang
Ang Zeng
Ming Wu
Xiaojun Wang
author_facet Zhi Wang
Jiuzuo Huang
Ang Zeng
Ming Wu
Xiaojun Wang
author_sort Zhi Wang
collection DOAJ
description Various methods are available for vaginoplasty, but many of them have the drawbacks including surgical complexity and postoperative pain at the donor site. We herein evaluated the outcomes of vaginoplasty using tissue-engineered biomaterial graft. This study included 16 early stage cervical cancer patients who received curative surgery in combination with radiotherapy. They underwent vaginoplasty with tissue-engineered biological material, acellular dermal matrix (ADM). After treatment, a vaginal dilator was advised to be used for 6 months to prevent contraction of vagina. The effectiveness of the treatment was evaluated by the anatomic changes of vagina before and after treatment, and the sexual outcomes at 12-month after treatment. The procedure was safe with no intra-operative complications reported. The mean operation time was 1.7 ± 0.3 hours, with 11/16 patients had blood loss < 50 mL during surgery. Generally, epithelialization was observed in 2-week after treatment. At the 1-year follow-up visit, the mean vaginal width was increased significantly from 1.31 ± 0.4 cm before surgery to 4.13 ± 0.43 cm after surgery (p = 0.034). The vaginal length was also increased from 5.97 ± 0.59 cm to 9.25 ± 0.66 cm (p < 0.001). Majority of the patients (12/16) reported satisfactory sexual life. The use of ADM in vaginoplasty was a safe and effective procedure that provided satisfactory sexual function for patients with vaginal abnormalities after cervical cancer treatment.
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spelling doaj.art-f13bb9979b1f45c4822f9fc5076e4f002023-09-15T10:12:28ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Investigative Surgery0894-19391521-05532019-02-0132218018510.1080/08941939.2017.13991771399177Vaginoplasty with Acellular Dermal Matrix after Radical Resection for Carcinoma of the Uterine CervixZhi Wang0Jiuzuo Huang1Ang Zeng2Ming Wu3Xiaojun Wang4Peking Union Medical College HospitalPeking Union Medical College HospitalPeking Union Medical College HospitalPeking Union Medical College HospitalPeking Union Medical College HospitalVarious methods are available for vaginoplasty, but many of them have the drawbacks including surgical complexity and postoperative pain at the donor site. We herein evaluated the outcomes of vaginoplasty using tissue-engineered biomaterial graft. This study included 16 early stage cervical cancer patients who received curative surgery in combination with radiotherapy. They underwent vaginoplasty with tissue-engineered biological material, acellular dermal matrix (ADM). After treatment, a vaginal dilator was advised to be used for 6 months to prevent contraction of vagina. The effectiveness of the treatment was evaluated by the anatomic changes of vagina before and after treatment, and the sexual outcomes at 12-month after treatment. The procedure was safe with no intra-operative complications reported. The mean operation time was 1.7 ± 0.3 hours, with 11/16 patients had blood loss < 50 mL during surgery. Generally, epithelialization was observed in 2-week after treatment. At the 1-year follow-up visit, the mean vaginal width was increased significantly from 1.31 ± 0.4 cm before surgery to 4.13 ± 0.43 cm after surgery (p = 0.034). The vaginal length was also increased from 5.97 ± 0.59 cm to 9.25 ± 0.66 cm (p < 0.001). Majority of the patients (12/16) reported satisfactory sexual life. The use of ADM in vaginoplasty was a safe and effective procedure that provided satisfactory sexual function for patients with vaginal abnormalities after cervical cancer treatment.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08941939.2017.1399177cervical cancervaginoplastysexual outcomeacellular dermal matrix
spellingShingle Zhi Wang
Jiuzuo Huang
Ang Zeng
Ming Wu
Xiaojun Wang
Vaginoplasty with Acellular Dermal Matrix after Radical Resection for Carcinoma of the Uterine Cervix
Journal of Investigative Surgery
cervical cancer
vaginoplasty
sexual outcome
acellular dermal matrix
title Vaginoplasty with Acellular Dermal Matrix after Radical Resection for Carcinoma of the Uterine Cervix
title_full Vaginoplasty with Acellular Dermal Matrix after Radical Resection for Carcinoma of the Uterine Cervix
title_fullStr Vaginoplasty with Acellular Dermal Matrix after Radical Resection for Carcinoma of the Uterine Cervix
title_full_unstemmed Vaginoplasty with Acellular Dermal Matrix after Radical Resection for Carcinoma of the Uterine Cervix
title_short Vaginoplasty with Acellular Dermal Matrix after Radical Resection for Carcinoma of the Uterine Cervix
title_sort vaginoplasty with acellular dermal matrix after radical resection for carcinoma of the uterine cervix
topic cervical cancer
vaginoplasty
sexual outcome
acellular dermal matrix
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08941939.2017.1399177
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AT angzeng vaginoplastywithacellulardermalmatrixafterradicalresectionforcarcinomaoftheuterinecervix
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