Distribution of ABO and Rh blood groups among pregnant women attending the obstetrics and gynecology clinic at the Jordan University Hospital
Abstract The ABO and D antigen status of red blood cells (Rh blood grouping systems) are important hematological classification systems that categorize blood groups according to the presence or absence of certain erythrocytic antigens. These antigens affect the outcomes of blood transfusions as well...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Nature Portfolio
2023-08-01
|
Series: | Scientific Reports |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-40085-w |
_version_ | 1797576803657711616 |
---|---|
author | Oqba Al-Kuran Lama AL-Mehaisen Rawan Qasem Saja Alhajji Nour Al-Abdulrahman Shaikha Alfuzai Sara- Alshaheen Lena Al-Kuran |
author_facet | Oqba Al-Kuran Lama AL-Mehaisen Rawan Qasem Saja Alhajji Nour Al-Abdulrahman Shaikha Alfuzai Sara- Alshaheen Lena Al-Kuran |
author_sort | Oqba Al-Kuran |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract The ABO and D antigen status of red blood cells (Rh blood grouping systems) are important hematological classification systems that categorize blood groups according to the presence or absence of certain erythrocytic antigens. These antigens affect the outcomes of blood transfusions as well as various hematological and immunological diseases. We aimed to study ABO and Rh blood group distribution among pregnant women visiting the antenatal care clinic at Jordan University Hospital (JUH) in Amman, Jordan. A retrospective analysis of all pregnant women delivering at the Jordan University Hospital (JUH) between October 1, 2016, and September 31, 2021. ABO and D antigen status of red blood cells (Rh blood groups) were summarized and documented. 20,136 pregnant women data were analyzed, the O blood group was the most prevalent (n = 7840, 38.9%), followed by A (n = 7506, 37.3%). For the D antigen status, the Rh-positive (Rh+) category was the most common (n = 18,159, 90.2%). For the (O) blood group; O-Rh+ type was the most prevalent (90.1%). Determining the blood group type accurately helps eliminate the critical consequences of both ABO and Rh incompatibility and offers clinicians an opportunity to take timely prophylactic measures. In our analyses O and Rh+ blood groups were the most prevalent. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T21:58:57Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-f13f637ba91445f298793e66f14b4e00 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2045-2322 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T21:58:57Z |
publishDate | 2023-08-01 |
publisher | Nature Portfolio |
record_format | Article |
series | Scientific Reports |
spelling | doaj.art-f13f637ba91445f298793e66f14b4e002023-11-19T13:02:18ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222023-08-011311610.1038/s41598-023-40085-wDistribution of ABO and Rh blood groups among pregnant women attending the obstetrics and gynecology clinic at the Jordan University HospitalOqba Al-Kuran0Lama AL-Mehaisen1Rawan Qasem2Saja Alhajji3Nour Al-Abdulrahman4Shaikha Alfuzai5Sara- Alshaheen6Lena Al-Kuran7Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Jordan UniversityObstetrics and Gynecology, FRCOG, AL-Balqa Applied UniversityFaculty of Medicine, Jordan UniversityFaculty of Medicine, Jordan UniversityFaculty of Medicine, Jordan UniversityFaculty of Medicine, Jordan UniversityFaculty of Medicine, Jordan UniversityFaculty of Medicine, Jordan UniversityAbstract The ABO and D antigen status of red blood cells (Rh blood grouping systems) are important hematological classification systems that categorize blood groups according to the presence or absence of certain erythrocytic antigens. These antigens affect the outcomes of blood transfusions as well as various hematological and immunological diseases. We aimed to study ABO and Rh blood group distribution among pregnant women visiting the antenatal care clinic at Jordan University Hospital (JUH) in Amman, Jordan. A retrospective analysis of all pregnant women delivering at the Jordan University Hospital (JUH) between October 1, 2016, and September 31, 2021. ABO and D antigen status of red blood cells (Rh blood groups) were summarized and documented. 20,136 pregnant women data were analyzed, the O blood group was the most prevalent (n = 7840, 38.9%), followed by A (n = 7506, 37.3%). For the D antigen status, the Rh-positive (Rh+) category was the most common (n = 18,159, 90.2%). For the (O) blood group; O-Rh+ type was the most prevalent (90.1%). Determining the blood group type accurately helps eliminate the critical consequences of both ABO and Rh incompatibility and offers clinicians an opportunity to take timely prophylactic measures. In our analyses O and Rh+ blood groups were the most prevalent.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-40085-w |
spellingShingle | Oqba Al-Kuran Lama AL-Mehaisen Rawan Qasem Saja Alhajji Nour Al-Abdulrahman Shaikha Alfuzai Sara- Alshaheen Lena Al-Kuran Distribution of ABO and Rh blood groups among pregnant women attending the obstetrics and gynecology clinic at the Jordan University Hospital Scientific Reports |
title | Distribution of ABO and Rh blood groups among pregnant women attending the obstetrics and gynecology clinic at the Jordan University Hospital |
title_full | Distribution of ABO and Rh blood groups among pregnant women attending the obstetrics and gynecology clinic at the Jordan University Hospital |
title_fullStr | Distribution of ABO and Rh blood groups among pregnant women attending the obstetrics and gynecology clinic at the Jordan University Hospital |
title_full_unstemmed | Distribution of ABO and Rh blood groups among pregnant women attending the obstetrics and gynecology clinic at the Jordan University Hospital |
title_short | Distribution of ABO and Rh blood groups among pregnant women attending the obstetrics and gynecology clinic at the Jordan University Hospital |
title_sort | distribution of abo and rh blood groups among pregnant women attending the obstetrics and gynecology clinic at the jordan university hospital |
url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-40085-w |
work_keys_str_mv | AT oqbaalkuran distributionofaboandrhbloodgroupsamongpregnantwomenattendingtheobstetricsandgynecologyclinicatthejordanuniversityhospital AT lamaalmehaisen distributionofaboandrhbloodgroupsamongpregnantwomenattendingtheobstetricsandgynecologyclinicatthejordanuniversityhospital AT rawanqasem distributionofaboandrhbloodgroupsamongpregnantwomenattendingtheobstetricsandgynecologyclinicatthejordanuniversityhospital AT sajaalhajji distributionofaboandrhbloodgroupsamongpregnantwomenattendingtheobstetricsandgynecologyclinicatthejordanuniversityhospital AT nouralabdulrahman distributionofaboandrhbloodgroupsamongpregnantwomenattendingtheobstetricsandgynecologyclinicatthejordanuniversityhospital AT shaikhaalfuzai distributionofaboandrhbloodgroupsamongpregnantwomenattendingtheobstetricsandgynecologyclinicatthejordanuniversityhospital AT saraalshaheen distributionofaboandrhbloodgroupsamongpregnantwomenattendingtheobstetricsandgynecologyclinicatthejordanuniversityhospital AT lenaalkuran distributionofaboandrhbloodgroupsamongpregnantwomenattendingtheobstetricsandgynecologyclinicatthejordanuniversityhospital |