A Compact Antipodal Tapered Slot Antenna With Artificial Material Lens and Reflector for GPR Applications

A novel compact antipodal tapered slot antenna (ATSA) for short-pulse ground penetrating radar (GPR) systems is presented. In order to improve the GPR antenna's radiation capability, we load the artificial material (AM) lens and reflector in the blank area of the antenna's substrate. Benef...

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Main Authors: Linyan Guo, Helin Yang, Qisheng Zhang, Ming Deng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2018-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8432407/
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author Linyan Guo
Helin Yang
Qisheng Zhang
Ming Deng
author_facet Linyan Guo
Helin Yang
Qisheng Zhang
Ming Deng
author_sort Linyan Guo
collection DOAJ
description A novel compact antipodal tapered slot antenna (ATSA) for short-pulse ground penetrating radar (GPR) systems is presented. In order to improve the GPR antenna's radiation capability, we load the artificial material (AM) lens and reflector in the blank area of the antenna's substrate. Benefiting from the planar and compact structure of AM lens and reflector, original ATSA's directivity and radiation gain can be enhanced without decreasing its bandwidth or increasing any additional burden. To validate the proposed ATSA's performance, two prototypes (with and without AMs) are simulated, fabricated, measured, and compared. The simulation and experimental results indicate that the proposed ATSA has a -10 dB impedance bandwidth of 176.9% (0.43-7.0 GHz) and a -3 dB gain bandwidth of 111.1% (2.0-7.0 GHz). Besides, the radiation gain has been improved by about 2 dB while keeping the stable and endfire patterns over the frequency band. In addition, the transmission response in time domain indicates that it has a small ringing. The proposed ATSA is suitable for short-pulse GPR systems due to its excellent radiation performance. The introduced AM lens and reflector provide an effective way to improve antenna performance, which can be used in many other wireless systems.
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spelling doaj.art-f13f787888ae48fb9abe0ae22363ebae2022-12-21T23:44:17ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362018-01-016442444425110.1109/ACCESS.2018.28646188432407A Compact Antipodal Tapered Slot Antenna With Artificial Material Lens and Reflector for GPR ApplicationsLinyan Guo0Helin Yang1Qisheng Zhang2Ming Deng3Sch. of Geophys. & Inf. Technol., China Univ. of Geosci., Beijing, ChinaCollege of Physical Science and Technology, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, ChinaSchool of Geophysics and Information Technology, China University of Geosciences, Beijing, ChinaSchool of Geophysics and Information Technology, China University of Geosciences, Beijing, ChinaA novel compact antipodal tapered slot antenna (ATSA) for short-pulse ground penetrating radar (GPR) systems is presented. In order to improve the GPR antenna's radiation capability, we load the artificial material (AM) lens and reflector in the blank area of the antenna's substrate. Benefiting from the planar and compact structure of AM lens and reflector, original ATSA's directivity and radiation gain can be enhanced without decreasing its bandwidth or increasing any additional burden. To validate the proposed ATSA's performance, two prototypes (with and without AMs) are simulated, fabricated, measured, and compared. The simulation and experimental results indicate that the proposed ATSA has a -10 dB impedance bandwidth of 176.9% (0.43-7.0 GHz) and a -3 dB gain bandwidth of 111.1% (2.0-7.0 GHz). Besides, the radiation gain has been improved by about 2 dB while keeping the stable and endfire patterns over the frequency band. In addition, the transmission response in time domain indicates that it has a small ringing. The proposed ATSA is suitable for short-pulse GPR systems due to its excellent radiation performance. The introduced AM lens and reflector provide an effective way to improve antenna performance, which can be used in many other wireless systems.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8432407/Antipodal tapered slot antennabroadbandhigh gainartificial materialground penetrating radar
spellingShingle Linyan Guo
Helin Yang
Qisheng Zhang
Ming Deng
A Compact Antipodal Tapered Slot Antenna With Artificial Material Lens and Reflector for GPR Applications
IEEE Access
Antipodal tapered slot antenna
broadband
high gain
artificial material
ground penetrating radar
title A Compact Antipodal Tapered Slot Antenna With Artificial Material Lens and Reflector for GPR Applications
title_full A Compact Antipodal Tapered Slot Antenna With Artificial Material Lens and Reflector for GPR Applications
title_fullStr A Compact Antipodal Tapered Slot Antenna With Artificial Material Lens and Reflector for GPR Applications
title_full_unstemmed A Compact Antipodal Tapered Slot Antenna With Artificial Material Lens and Reflector for GPR Applications
title_short A Compact Antipodal Tapered Slot Antenna With Artificial Material Lens and Reflector for GPR Applications
title_sort compact antipodal tapered slot antenna with artificial material lens and reflector for gpr applications
topic Antipodal tapered slot antenna
broadband
high gain
artificial material
ground penetrating radar
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8432407/
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