Care of Infants in the Past: Bridging evolutionary anthropological and bioarchaeological approaches

The importance of care of infants and children in palaeoanthropological and human behavioural ecological research on the evolution of our species is evident in the diversity of research on human development, alloparental care, and learning and social interaction. There has been a recent surge of int...

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Main Authors: Siân Halcrow, Ruth Warren, Geoff Kushnick, April Nowell
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press 2020-01-01
Series:Evolutionary Human Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2513843X20000468/type/journal_article
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author Siân Halcrow
Ruth Warren
Geoff Kushnick
April Nowell
author_facet Siân Halcrow
Ruth Warren
Geoff Kushnick
April Nowell
author_sort Siân Halcrow
collection DOAJ
description The importance of care of infants and children in palaeoanthropological and human behavioural ecological research on the evolution of our species is evident in the diversity of research on human development, alloparental care, and learning and social interaction. There has been a recent surge of interest in modelling the social implications of care provision for people with serious disabilities in bioarchaeology. However, there is a lack of acknowledgement of infant and child care in bioarchaeology, despite the significant labour and resources that are required, and the implications this has for health outcomes within societies. Drawing on the recent proliferation of studies on infancy and childhood in evolutionary anthropology and bioarchaeology, this paper presents ways the subdisciplines may draw on research developments from each field to advance a more holistic understanding of the evolutionary, social and health significance of infant and children care in the past.
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spelling doaj.art-f140b378c77d456fbed8be0da8a57c792023-03-09T12:32:20ZengCambridge University PressEvolutionary Human Sciences2513-843X2020-01-01210.1017/ehs.2020.46Care of Infants in the Past: Bridging evolutionary anthropological and bioarchaeological approachesSiân Halcrow0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6038-7997Ruth Warren1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1320-6433Geoff Kushnick2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9280-0213April Nowell3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1103-2919Department of Anatomy, University of Otago, New ZealandDepartment of Anatomy, University of Otago, New ZealandSchool of Archaeology and Anthropology, Research School of Humanities and the Arts, ANU College of Arts and Social Sciences, Australian National University, AustraliaDepartment of Anthropology, University of Victoria, CanadaThe importance of care of infants and children in palaeoanthropological and human behavioural ecological research on the evolution of our species is evident in the diversity of research on human development, alloparental care, and learning and social interaction. There has been a recent surge of interest in modelling the social implications of care provision for people with serious disabilities in bioarchaeology. However, there is a lack of acknowledgement of infant and child care in bioarchaeology, despite the significant labour and resources that are required, and the implications this has for health outcomes within societies. Drawing on the recent proliferation of studies on infancy and childhood in evolutionary anthropology and bioarchaeology, this paper presents ways the subdisciplines may draw on research developments from each field to advance a more holistic understanding of the evolutionary, social and health significance of infant and children care in the past.https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2513843X20000468/type/journal_articleInfant carematernal and infant healthbioarchaeology of carehuman evolutionpalaeoanthropology
spellingShingle Siân Halcrow
Ruth Warren
Geoff Kushnick
April Nowell
Care of Infants in the Past: Bridging evolutionary anthropological and bioarchaeological approaches
Evolutionary Human Sciences
Infant care
maternal and infant health
bioarchaeology of care
human evolution
palaeoanthropology
title Care of Infants in the Past: Bridging evolutionary anthropological and bioarchaeological approaches
title_full Care of Infants in the Past: Bridging evolutionary anthropological and bioarchaeological approaches
title_fullStr Care of Infants in the Past: Bridging evolutionary anthropological and bioarchaeological approaches
title_full_unstemmed Care of Infants in the Past: Bridging evolutionary anthropological and bioarchaeological approaches
title_short Care of Infants in the Past: Bridging evolutionary anthropological and bioarchaeological approaches
title_sort care of infants in the past bridging evolutionary anthropological and bioarchaeological approaches
topic Infant care
maternal and infant health
bioarchaeology of care
human evolution
palaeoanthropology
url https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2513843X20000468/type/journal_article
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