Geochemical assessment of groundwater quality for its suitability for drinking and irrigation purpose in rural areas of Sant Ravidas Nagar (Bhadohi), Uttar Pradesh

This study is aimed to assess the groundwater excellence within the rural areas of Sant Ravidas Nagar (Bhadohi), Uttar Pradesh, India. In the current work, estimation of groundwater excellence indices has been done to recognize the water quality for the appropriateness of groundwater resource for dr...

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Main Authors: Sughosh Madhav, Arif Ahamad, Ashutosh Kumar, Jyoti Kushawaha, Pardeep Singh, P. K. Mishra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2018-04-01
Series:Geology, Ecology, and Landscapes
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/24749508.2018.1452485
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author Sughosh Madhav
Arif Ahamad
Ashutosh Kumar
Jyoti Kushawaha
Pardeep Singh
P. K. Mishra
author_facet Sughosh Madhav
Arif Ahamad
Ashutosh Kumar
Jyoti Kushawaha
Pardeep Singh
P. K. Mishra
author_sort Sughosh Madhav
collection DOAJ
description This study is aimed to assess the groundwater excellence within the rural areas of Sant Ravidas Nagar (Bhadohi), Uttar Pradesh, India. In the current work, estimation of groundwater excellence indices has been done to recognize the water quality for the appropriateness of groundwater resource for drinking and agricultural use. Twenty groundwater samples were collected and investigated for diverse geochemical parameters viz, pH, total dissolved solids (TDS), total hardness, cations and anions. The groundwater of the study region is neutral to slightly alkaline in nature. Piper’s diagram classification shows that majority of the samples belong to CaMgHCO3 hydrochemical facies. Gibbs plot specifies that majority of samples falls in rock dominance. The water quality index shows that the entire sample is under excellent water category. On the basis of TDS, all the samples are within the range of desirable to permissible for drinking and agriculture purpose. Forty percent samples of the study region are having nitrate content more than permissible limit (>50 mg/l) which is not fine for individual use. Poor drainage, domestic waste and use of N fertilization on farming land may be the main sources of nitrate in groundwater of the study region. On the basis of different water quality indices, groundwater of the study region is fit for agricultural use.
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spelling doaj.art-f141e94db0fa4647a0441df146bbab1d2022-12-22T01:53:28ZengTaylor & Francis GroupGeology, Ecology, and Landscapes2474-95082018-04-012212713610.1080/24749508.2018.14524851452485Geochemical assessment of groundwater quality for its suitability for drinking and irrigation purpose in rural areas of Sant Ravidas Nagar (Bhadohi), Uttar PradeshSughosh Madhav0Arif Ahamad1Ashutosh Kumar2Jyoti Kushawaha3Pardeep Singh4P. K. Mishra5Jawaharlal Nehru UniversityJawaharlal Nehru UniversityBanaras Hindu UniversityJawaharlal Nehru UniversityP.G.D.A.V. College, University of DelhiIndian Institue of Technology (BHU)This study is aimed to assess the groundwater excellence within the rural areas of Sant Ravidas Nagar (Bhadohi), Uttar Pradesh, India. In the current work, estimation of groundwater excellence indices has been done to recognize the water quality for the appropriateness of groundwater resource for drinking and agricultural use. Twenty groundwater samples were collected and investigated for diverse geochemical parameters viz, pH, total dissolved solids (TDS), total hardness, cations and anions. The groundwater of the study region is neutral to slightly alkaline in nature. Piper’s diagram classification shows that majority of the samples belong to CaMgHCO3 hydrochemical facies. Gibbs plot specifies that majority of samples falls in rock dominance. The water quality index shows that the entire sample is under excellent water category. On the basis of TDS, all the samples are within the range of desirable to permissible for drinking and agriculture purpose. Forty percent samples of the study region are having nitrate content more than permissible limit (>50 mg/l) which is not fine for individual use. Poor drainage, domestic waste and use of N fertilization on farming land may be the main sources of nitrate in groundwater of the study region. On the basis of different water quality indices, groundwater of the study region is fit for agricultural use.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/24749508.2018.1452485Groundwaterwater qualitydrinking waterWQIirrigation
spellingShingle Sughosh Madhav
Arif Ahamad
Ashutosh Kumar
Jyoti Kushawaha
Pardeep Singh
P. K. Mishra
Geochemical assessment of groundwater quality for its suitability for drinking and irrigation purpose in rural areas of Sant Ravidas Nagar (Bhadohi), Uttar Pradesh
Geology, Ecology, and Landscapes
Groundwater
water quality
drinking water
WQI
irrigation
title Geochemical assessment of groundwater quality for its suitability for drinking and irrigation purpose in rural areas of Sant Ravidas Nagar (Bhadohi), Uttar Pradesh
title_full Geochemical assessment of groundwater quality for its suitability for drinking and irrigation purpose in rural areas of Sant Ravidas Nagar (Bhadohi), Uttar Pradesh
title_fullStr Geochemical assessment of groundwater quality for its suitability for drinking and irrigation purpose in rural areas of Sant Ravidas Nagar (Bhadohi), Uttar Pradesh
title_full_unstemmed Geochemical assessment of groundwater quality for its suitability for drinking and irrigation purpose in rural areas of Sant Ravidas Nagar (Bhadohi), Uttar Pradesh
title_short Geochemical assessment of groundwater quality for its suitability for drinking and irrigation purpose in rural areas of Sant Ravidas Nagar (Bhadohi), Uttar Pradesh
title_sort geochemical assessment of groundwater quality for its suitability for drinking and irrigation purpose in rural areas of sant ravidas nagar bhadohi uttar pradesh
topic Groundwater
water quality
drinking water
WQI
irrigation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/24749508.2018.1452485
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