When, How, and Why Did “Pain” Become Subjective?

The pain-assessment literature often claims that pain is subjective. However, the meaning and implications of this claim are left to the reader’s imagination. This paper attempts to make sense of the claim and its problems from the history and philosophy of science perspective. It examines the work...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Charles Djordjevic
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University Library System, University of Pittsburgh 2023-06-01
Series:Philosophy of Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://philmed.pitt.edu/philmed/article/view/146
Description
Summary:The pain-assessment literature often claims that pain is subjective. However, the meaning and implications of this claim are left to the reader’s imagination. This paper attempts to make sense of the claim and its problems from the history and philosophy of science perspective. It examines the work of Henry Beecher, the first person to operationalize “pain” in terms of subjective measurements. First, I reconstruct Beecher’s operationalization of “pain.” Next, I argue this operationalization fails. Third, I salvage Beecher’s insights by repositioning them in an intersubjective account. Finally, I connect these insights to current pain-assessment approaches, showing that they enrich each other.
ISSN:2692-3963