Experimental Research for the Establishment of the Optimal Forging and Heat Treatment Technical Parameters for Special Purpose Forged Semi-Finishes

The authors present in this paper the experimental results and conclusions obtained after conducting a comparative study on three samples of forged semi-finished products from the steel brands 10CrMo9-10, 25CrMo4, and 42CrMo4. These are common heat-resistant alloy steels used in various industries n...

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Main Authors: Nicolae Constantin, Adrian Ioana, Valentina Caloian, Valeriu Rucai, Cristian Dobrescu, Alexandra Istrate, Vili Pasare
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/6/2432
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author Nicolae Constantin
Adrian Ioana
Valentina Caloian
Valeriu Rucai
Cristian Dobrescu
Alexandra Istrate
Vili Pasare
author_facet Nicolae Constantin
Adrian Ioana
Valentina Caloian
Valeriu Rucai
Cristian Dobrescu
Alexandra Istrate
Vili Pasare
author_sort Nicolae Constantin
collection DOAJ
description The authors present in this paper the experimental results and conclusions obtained after conducting a comparative study on three samples of forged semi-finished products from the steel brands 10CrMo9-10, 25CrMo4, and 42CrMo4. These are common heat-resistant alloy steels used in various industries nationally and internationally. This study aimed to test under the same identical experimental conditions of forging and heat treatment of three samples made of three different brands of steels 10CrMo9-10, 25CrMo4, and 42CrMo4. Analyzing the experimental results obtained, it can be seen for which of the three brands of tested steels the best forging and heat treatment parameters are obtained. Following experimental research, the best material was determined by analyzing the results obtained for the mechanical characteristics (tensile tests according to DNVGL-RP0034-SFC2 and NACE MR0175–hardness 207-235 HBW) and austenitic grain size. The authors determined that among the three types of steels analyzed, 10CrMo9-10 best meets the imposed requirements. This statement is in view of the comparative analysis of the results of experimental research.
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spelling doaj.art-f146983b24684d01ba9ec52b7b36848b2023-11-17T12:22:12ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442023-03-01166243210.3390/ma16062432Experimental Research for the Establishment of the Optimal Forging and Heat Treatment Technical Parameters for Special Purpose Forged Semi-FinishesNicolae Constantin0Adrian Ioana1Valentina Caloian2Valeriu Rucai3Cristian Dobrescu4Alexandra Istrate5Vili Pasare6Materials Science and Engineering Faculty, University Politehnica of Bucharest, 060042 Bucharest, RomaniaEngineering and Management of Metallic Materials Obtaining Department, Science and Engineering Materials Faculty, University Politehnica of Bucharest, 060042 Bucharest, RomaniaMaterials Science and Engineering Faculty, University Politehnica of Bucharest, 060042 Bucharest, RomaniaMaterials Science and Engineering Faculty, University Politehnica of Bucharest, 060042 Bucharest, RomaniaMaterials Science and Engineering Faculty, University Politehnica of Bucharest, 060042 Bucharest, RomaniaMaterials Science and Engineering Faculty, University Politehnica of Bucharest, 060042 Bucharest, RomaniaEngineering and Management of Metallic Materials Obtaining Department, Science and Engineering Materials Faculty, University Politehnica of Bucharest, 060042 Bucharest, RomaniaThe authors present in this paper the experimental results and conclusions obtained after conducting a comparative study on three samples of forged semi-finished products from the steel brands 10CrMo9-10, 25CrMo4, and 42CrMo4. These are common heat-resistant alloy steels used in various industries nationally and internationally. This study aimed to test under the same identical experimental conditions of forging and heat treatment of three samples made of three different brands of steels 10CrMo9-10, 25CrMo4, and 42CrMo4. Analyzing the experimental results obtained, it can be seen for which of the three brands of tested steels the best forging and heat treatment parameters are obtained. Following experimental research, the best material was determined by analyzing the results obtained for the mechanical characteristics (tensile tests according to DNVGL-RP0034-SFC2 and NACE MR0175–hardness 207-235 HBW) and austenitic grain size. The authors determined that among the three types of steels analyzed, 10CrMo9-10 best meets the imposed requirements. This statement is in view of the comparative analysis of the results of experimental research.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/6/2432forgingheat treatmentsteeltemperingresilienceplasticity
spellingShingle Nicolae Constantin
Adrian Ioana
Valentina Caloian
Valeriu Rucai
Cristian Dobrescu
Alexandra Istrate
Vili Pasare
Experimental Research for the Establishment of the Optimal Forging and Heat Treatment Technical Parameters for Special Purpose Forged Semi-Finishes
Materials
forging
heat treatment
steel
tempering
resilience
plasticity
title Experimental Research for the Establishment of the Optimal Forging and Heat Treatment Technical Parameters for Special Purpose Forged Semi-Finishes
title_full Experimental Research for the Establishment of the Optimal Forging and Heat Treatment Technical Parameters for Special Purpose Forged Semi-Finishes
title_fullStr Experimental Research for the Establishment of the Optimal Forging and Heat Treatment Technical Parameters for Special Purpose Forged Semi-Finishes
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Research for the Establishment of the Optimal Forging and Heat Treatment Technical Parameters for Special Purpose Forged Semi-Finishes
title_short Experimental Research for the Establishment of the Optimal Forging and Heat Treatment Technical Parameters for Special Purpose Forged Semi-Finishes
title_sort experimental research for the establishment of the optimal forging and heat treatment technical parameters for special purpose forged semi finishes
topic forging
heat treatment
steel
tempering
resilience
plasticity
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/6/2432
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