Perbandingan Efek Pencegahan Magnesium Sulfat dengan Petidin Intravena terhadap Kejadian Menggigil Selama Operasi Reseksi Prostat Transuretra dengan Anestesi Spinal
Shivering, as a result of impaired thermoregulatory, is frequent during surgery under spinal anesthesia. The purpose of this study was to compare the anti-shivering effect between intravenous MgSO4 and pethidine during transurethral resection of the prostate under spinal anesthesia.This study was a...
| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Indonesian |
| Published: |
Universitas Padjadjaran
2015-12-01
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| Series: | Jurnal Anestesi Perioperatif |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://journal.fk.unpad.ac.id/index.php/jap/article/view/609 |
| Summary: | Shivering, as a result of impaired thermoregulatory, is frequent during surgery under spinal anesthesia. The purpose of this study was to compare the anti-shivering effect between intravenous MgSO4 and pethidine during transurethral resection of the prostate under spinal anesthesia.This study was a randomized double-blind controlled trial in 42 patients with American Society of Anesthesiologist (ASA) physical status II or III, aged 60−70 years who underwent transurethral resection of the prostate at the central operating theater of Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung within March–September 2014. The patients were divided into MgSO4 group and pethidine group. Characteristics of data, the incidence of shivering, body core temperature, vital signs monitoring, and adverse events were recorded. Antishivering effect of MgSO4 was better compared to pethidine, with the incidence of shivering in operating theatre was 4/21 vs 9/21. However, in the recovery room, the incidence of shivering was the same for both groups (1/21). It is concluded that the administration of intravenous MgSO4 before spinal anesthesia clinically reduces the incidence of shivering during surgery and has a better anti-shivering effect compared to intravenous pethidine. |
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| ISSN: | 2337-7909 2338-8463 |