Identifying thrips (Insecta: Thysanoptera) using DNA Barcodes

Thrips tabaci Lindeman is an extensively distributed pest insect in many areas that affects plants through direct feeding and at the same time, it makes damage as a vector of different viruses. As a basic first step to control pests is authentic identification, but the inability to determine morphol...

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Main Authors: Javad Karimi, Mahnaz Hassani-Kakhki, Mehdi Modarres Awal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ferdowsi University of Mashhad 2010-01-01
Series:Journal of Cell and Molecular Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jcmr.um.ac.ir/article_25933_77a423c9889558d2691284c83b351f6e.pdf
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author Javad Karimi
Mahnaz Hassani-Kakhki
Mehdi Modarres Awal
author_facet Javad Karimi
Mahnaz Hassani-Kakhki
Mehdi Modarres Awal
author_sort Javad Karimi
collection DOAJ
description Thrips tabaci Lindeman is an extensively distributed pest insect in many areas that affects plants through direct feeding and at the same time, it makes damage as a vector of different viruses. As a basic first step to control pests is authentic identification, but the inability to determine morphological characters of thrips species makes this process very difficult. For creating an identification key for T. tabaci, an economically important species present in Iran, four individuals were selected from four different sites of Mashhad and the vicinity, each as a separate population. The method was based on nucleotide sequencing analysis of the mitochondrial cytochrome C oxidase I (COI) gene. Phylogenetic analyses conducted by the neighbor-joining method yielded almost identical phylogenetic reconstructions of trees that separated thrips based on the geographic origin. Molecular data indicate that different thrips species are located in distinct groups. These results show that molecular keys can be a useful method to provide much-needed information on thrips identification for pest management officers and quarantine purposes.
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spelling doaj.art-f147e5885a6b485cbd3ede4a782ae48b2022-12-22T04:16:18ZengFerdowsi University of MashhadJournal of Cell and Molecular Research2008-91472717-33642010-01-0121354110.22067/jcmr.v2i1.745125933Identifying thrips (Insecta: Thysanoptera) using DNA BarcodesJavad KarimiMahnaz Hassani-KakhkiMehdi Modarres AwalThrips tabaci Lindeman is an extensively distributed pest insect in many areas that affects plants through direct feeding and at the same time, it makes damage as a vector of different viruses. As a basic first step to control pests is authentic identification, but the inability to determine morphological characters of thrips species makes this process very difficult. For creating an identification key for T. tabaci, an economically important species present in Iran, four individuals were selected from four different sites of Mashhad and the vicinity, each as a separate population. The method was based on nucleotide sequencing analysis of the mitochondrial cytochrome C oxidase I (COI) gene. Phylogenetic analyses conducted by the neighbor-joining method yielded almost identical phylogenetic reconstructions of trees that separated thrips based on the geographic origin. Molecular data indicate that different thrips species are located in distinct groups. These results show that molecular keys can be a useful method to provide much-needed information on thrips identification for pest management officers and quarantine purposes.https://jcmr.um.ac.ir/article_25933_77a423c9889558d2691284c83b351f6e.pdfthrips tabacimitochondrial dnabarcodingphylogenetic treemolecular identification
spellingShingle Javad Karimi
Mahnaz Hassani-Kakhki
Mehdi Modarres Awal
Identifying thrips (Insecta: Thysanoptera) using DNA Barcodes
Journal of Cell and Molecular Research
thrips tabaci
mitochondrial dna
barcoding
phylogenetic tree
molecular identification
title Identifying thrips (Insecta: Thysanoptera) using DNA Barcodes
title_full Identifying thrips (Insecta: Thysanoptera) using DNA Barcodes
title_fullStr Identifying thrips (Insecta: Thysanoptera) using DNA Barcodes
title_full_unstemmed Identifying thrips (Insecta: Thysanoptera) using DNA Barcodes
title_short Identifying thrips (Insecta: Thysanoptera) using DNA Barcodes
title_sort identifying thrips insecta thysanoptera using dna barcodes
topic thrips tabaci
mitochondrial dna
barcoding
phylogenetic tree
molecular identification
url https://jcmr.um.ac.ir/article_25933_77a423c9889558d2691284c83b351f6e.pdf
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