MR-Compatible Compression Device for In-Vitro Evaluation of Biomechanical Properties of Cartilage

Objective: Purpose of the paper is to present and validate a device for cartilage compression for assessment of MR parameters (T1, T2, ADC) in cartilage explants before, during and after compression operating with novel features. Design: This device fits into a BGA-12 micro-imaging gradient system c...

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Main Authors: Vladimir JURAS, Pavol SZOMOLANYI, Zuzana MAJDISOVA, Siegfried TRATTNIG
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers 2008-07-01
Series:Journal of Biomechanical Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jbse/3/2/3_2_200/_pdf/-char/en
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author Vladimir JURAS
Pavol SZOMOLANYI
Zuzana MAJDISOVA
Siegfried TRATTNIG
author_facet Vladimir JURAS
Pavol SZOMOLANYI
Zuzana MAJDISOVA
Siegfried TRATTNIG
author_sort Vladimir JURAS
collection DOAJ
description Objective: Purpose of the paper is to present and validate a device for cartilage compression for assessment of MR parameters (T1, T2, ADC) in cartilage explants before, during and after compression operating with novel features. Design: This device fits into a BGA-12 micro-imaging gradient system capable of delivering 200mT/m. A 35 mm inner diameter resonator was used. The reproducibility and accuracy of cartilage compression possible with the device were evaluated. Sixteen human cartilage explants from knee joints were examined by delayed Gadolinium enhancement MRI of cartilage (dGEMRIC) for T1 mapping, T2 mapping and ADC measurements. Results: Cartilage compression studies demonstrated both low inter-observer (CV 4.7%) and intra-observer (CV 11.9%) variation. No undesired movements were observed. The compressive piston could be moved with high accuracy (error∼1.07%). The waterproof chamber of the compression device allowed contrast enhanced T1 mapping without repositioning the cartilage samples. Preliminary results of MR parameters depending on compression are presented. Conclusions: In vitro MR cartilage compression studies are feasible with the custom-build device with high reproducibility and accuracy. Valuable information about biomechanical cartilage properties can be recorded using this device.
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spelling doaj.art-f148710029f541febb9b10d5683498ee2022-12-22T03:38:58ZengThe Japan Society of Mechanical EngineersJournal of Biomechanical Science and Engineering1880-98632008-07-013220020810.1299/jbse.3.200jbseMR-Compatible Compression Device for In-Vitro Evaluation of Biomechanical Properties of CartilageVladimir JURAS0Pavol SZOMOLANYI1Zuzana MAJDISOVA2Siegfried TRATTNIG3MR Centre - High Field MR, Department of Radiology, Medical University of ViennaMR Centre - High Field MR, Department of Radiology, Medical University of ViennaMR Centre - High Field MR, Department of Radiology, Medical University of ViennaMR Centre - High Field MR, Department of Radiology, Medical University of ViennaObjective: Purpose of the paper is to present and validate a device for cartilage compression for assessment of MR parameters (T1, T2, ADC) in cartilage explants before, during and after compression operating with novel features. Design: This device fits into a BGA-12 micro-imaging gradient system capable of delivering 200mT/m. A 35 mm inner diameter resonator was used. The reproducibility and accuracy of cartilage compression possible with the device were evaluated. Sixteen human cartilage explants from knee joints were examined by delayed Gadolinium enhancement MRI of cartilage (dGEMRIC) for T1 mapping, T2 mapping and ADC measurements. Results: Cartilage compression studies demonstrated both low inter-observer (CV 4.7%) and intra-observer (CV 11.9%) variation. No undesired movements were observed. The compressive piston could be moved with high accuracy (error∼1.07%). The waterproof chamber of the compression device allowed contrast enhanced T1 mapping without repositioning the cartilage samples. Preliminary results of MR parameters depending on compression are presented. Conclusions: In vitro MR cartilage compression studies are feasible with the custom-build device with high reproducibility and accuracy. Valuable information about biomechanical cartilage properties can be recorded using this device.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jbse/3/2/3_2_200/_pdf/-char/encartilagecompressionrelaxation timediffusioncompression device
spellingShingle Vladimir JURAS
Pavol SZOMOLANYI
Zuzana MAJDISOVA
Siegfried TRATTNIG
MR-Compatible Compression Device for In-Vitro Evaluation of Biomechanical Properties of Cartilage
Journal of Biomechanical Science and Engineering
cartilage
compression
relaxation time
diffusion
compression device
title MR-Compatible Compression Device for In-Vitro Evaluation of Biomechanical Properties of Cartilage
title_full MR-Compatible Compression Device for In-Vitro Evaluation of Biomechanical Properties of Cartilage
title_fullStr MR-Compatible Compression Device for In-Vitro Evaluation of Biomechanical Properties of Cartilage
title_full_unstemmed MR-Compatible Compression Device for In-Vitro Evaluation of Biomechanical Properties of Cartilage
title_short MR-Compatible Compression Device for In-Vitro Evaluation of Biomechanical Properties of Cartilage
title_sort mr compatible compression device for in vitro evaluation of biomechanical properties of cartilage
topic cartilage
compression
relaxation time
diffusion
compression device
url https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jbse/3/2/3_2_200/_pdf/-char/en
work_keys_str_mv AT vladimirjuras mrcompatiblecompressiondeviceforinvitroevaluationofbiomechanicalpropertiesofcartilage
AT pavolszomolanyi mrcompatiblecompressiondeviceforinvitroevaluationofbiomechanicalpropertiesofcartilage
AT zuzanamajdisova mrcompatiblecompressiondeviceforinvitroevaluationofbiomechanicalpropertiesofcartilage
AT siegfriedtrattnig mrcompatiblecompressiondeviceforinvitroevaluationofbiomechanicalpropertiesofcartilage