Experimental Performance Investigation of an Original Rotating Solar Still Design under Realistic Meteorological Conditions

This research article proposes a novel design of solar still; furthermore, it investigates, experimentally, its thermal and productivity performances, as well as its efficiency, under the realistic meteorological conditions of the city of Gafsa, Tunisia (34.4311° N, 8.7757° E), in terms of ambient t...

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Main Authors: Faris Alqurashi, Rached Nciri, Abdulrahman Alghamdi, Chaouki Ali, Faouzi Nasri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-05-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/11/3995
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author Faris Alqurashi
Rached Nciri
Abdulrahman Alghamdi
Chaouki Ali
Faouzi Nasri
author_facet Faris Alqurashi
Rached Nciri
Abdulrahman Alghamdi
Chaouki Ali
Faouzi Nasri
author_sort Faris Alqurashi
collection DOAJ
description This research article proposes a novel design of solar still; furthermore, it investigates, experimentally, its thermal and productivity performances, as well as its efficiency, under the realistic meteorological conditions of the city of Gafsa, Tunisia (34.4311° N, 8.7757° E), in terms of ambient temperature and solar irradiance. The novel proposed design presents a cylindrical solar still with a rotating transparent plastic (Plexiglass) cover, wiped continuously on the inner surface. A specific technological configuration of the evaporation and condensation compartments is elaborated. A real prototype is manufactured in order to carry out the performance experimental investigation. A performance comparison is carried out between the cylindrical transparent plastic cover rotating and it being fixed, for two experimentation days presenting slightly different meteorological conditions. The experimental water and plastic cover temperatures, the hourly and the cumulative water production, as well as the hourly efficiency are deeply quantified and interpreted.
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spelling doaj.art-f14f0a4bdcfd45b2bea1beb5756fc0ba2023-11-23T13:58:36ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732022-05-011511399510.3390/en15113995Experimental Performance Investigation of an Original Rotating Solar Still Design under Realistic Meteorological ConditionsFaris Alqurashi0Rached Nciri1Abdulrahman Alghamdi2Chaouki Ali3Faouzi Nasri4Mechanical Engineering Department, College of Engineering and Islamic Architecture, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah 24382, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Higher Institute of Technological Studies of Gafsa, General Directorate of Technological Studies, Rades Medina 2098, TunisiaMechanical Engineering Department, College of Engineering and Islamic Architecture, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah 24382, Saudi ArabiaLaboratory of Electro-Mechanical Systems (LASEM), National Engineering School of Sfax-ENIS, B.P. W3038, University of Sfax, Sfax 3038, TunisiaMechanical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, University of Bisha, Bisha 61922, Saudi ArabiaThis research article proposes a novel design of solar still; furthermore, it investigates, experimentally, its thermal and productivity performances, as well as its efficiency, under the realistic meteorological conditions of the city of Gafsa, Tunisia (34.4311° N, 8.7757° E), in terms of ambient temperature and solar irradiance. The novel proposed design presents a cylindrical solar still with a rotating transparent plastic (Plexiglass) cover, wiped continuously on the inner surface. A specific technological configuration of the evaporation and condensation compartments is elaborated. A real prototype is manufactured in order to carry out the performance experimental investigation. A performance comparison is carried out between the cylindrical transparent plastic cover rotating and it being fixed, for two experimentation days presenting slightly different meteorological conditions. The experimental water and plastic cover temperatures, the hourly and the cumulative water production, as well as the hourly efficiency are deeply quantified and interpreted.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/11/3995solar stillnovel designrotating covertransparent plastic (Plexiglass)experimental investigationthermal performance
spellingShingle Faris Alqurashi
Rached Nciri
Abdulrahman Alghamdi
Chaouki Ali
Faouzi Nasri
Experimental Performance Investigation of an Original Rotating Solar Still Design under Realistic Meteorological Conditions
Energies
solar still
novel design
rotating cover
transparent plastic (Plexiglass)
experimental investigation
thermal performance
title Experimental Performance Investigation of an Original Rotating Solar Still Design under Realistic Meteorological Conditions
title_full Experimental Performance Investigation of an Original Rotating Solar Still Design under Realistic Meteorological Conditions
title_fullStr Experimental Performance Investigation of an Original Rotating Solar Still Design under Realistic Meteorological Conditions
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Performance Investigation of an Original Rotating Solar Still Design under Realistic Meteorological Conditions
title_short Experimental Performance Investigation of an Original Rotating Solar Still Design under Realistic Meteorological Conditions
title_sort experimental performance investigation of an original rotating solar still design under realistic meteorological conditions
topic solar still
novel design
rotating cover
transparent plastic (Plexiglass)
experimental investigation
thermal performance
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/11/3995
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AT rachednciri experimentalperformanceinvestigationofanoriginalrotatingsolarstilldesignunderrealisticmeteorologicalconditions
AT abdulrahmanalghamdi experimentalperformanceinvestigationofanoriginalrotatingsolarstilldesignunderrealisticmeteorologicalconditions
AT chaoukiali experimentalperformanceinvestigationofanoriginalrotatingsolarstilldesignunderrealisticmeteorologicalconditions
AT faouzinasri experimentalperformanceinvestigationofanoriginalrotatingsolarstilldesignunderrealisticmeteorologicalconditions