Perceptions of water access in the context of climate change by rural households in the Seke and Murewa districts, Zimbabwe

The objective of the study was to assess perceptions of rural household heads with regard to various aspects of water access and climate change, and to evaluate whether there were significant differences in perceptions of respondents from female-headed and male-headed households. The study is based...

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Main Authors: Shakespear Mudombi, Mammo Muchie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AOSIS 2013-09-01
Series:Jàmbá
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jamba.org.za/index.php/jamba/article/view/71
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author Shakespear Mudombi
Mammo Muchie
author_facet Shakespear Mudombi
Mammo Muchie
author_sort Shakespear Mudombi
collection DOAJ
description The objective of the study was to assess perceptions of rural household heads with regard to various aspects of water access and climate change, and to evaluate whether there were significant differences in perceptions of respondents from female-headed and male-headed households. The study is based on a cross-sectional survey of 300 respondents conducted in the Seke and Murewa districts of Zimbabwe in 2011. The analysis included mainly descriptive statistics. The majority of both female-headed and male-headed households relied on rainfall for their crops, rivers were cited as the main water source for their livestock and protected wells supplied water for household use. Households experienced water shortages, which were attributed mainly to reduced rainfall. The general perception was that there would be less water available in future, with a greater proportion of female-headed than male-headed households perceiving such difficulties. However, very few respondents indicated that they would consider emigrating, although female-headed households were more likely to consider emigrating than male-headed households. A considerable number of respondents indicated that they did not have any means to overcome the water shortages. This highlights the need for interventions such as training and empowerment of individuals with regard to sustainable water use and management.
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spelling doaj.art-f154ba463b044e5a8b9c4154f35d0a3f2022-12-22T02:46:43ZengAOSISJàmbá1996-14212072-845X2013-09-0151e1e810.4102/jamba.v5i1.7185Perceptions of water access in the context of climate change by rural households in the Seke and Murewa districts, ZimbabweShakespear Mudombi0Mammo Muchie1Institute for Economic Research on Innovation, Tshwane University of TechnologyInsitute for Economic Research on Innovation, Tshwane University of TechnologyThe objective of the study was to assess perceptions of rural household heads with regard to various aspects of water access and climate change, and to evaluate whether there were significant differences in perceptions of respondents from female-headed and male-headed households. The study is based on a cross-sectional survey of 300 respondents conducted in the Seke and Murewa districts of Zimbabwe in 2011. The analysis included mainly descriptive statistics. The majority of both female-headed and male-headed households relied on rainfall for their crops, rivers were cited as the main water source for their livestock and protected wells supplied water for household use. Households experienced water shortages, which were attributed mainly to reduced rainfall. The general perception was that there would be less water available in future, with a greater proportion of female-headed than male-headed households perceiving such difficulties. However, very few respondents indicated that they would consider emigrating, although female-headed households were more likely to consider emigrating than male-headed households. A considerable number of respondents indicated that they did not have any means to overcome the water shortages. This highlights the need for interventions such as training and empowerment of individuals with regard to sustainable water use and management.https://jamba.org.za/index.php/jamba/article/view/71Water accessGenderClimate changeRuralAdaptationDroughtZimbabwe
spellingShingle Shakespear Mudombi
Mammo Muchie
Perceptions of water access in the context of climate change by rural households in the Seke and Murewa districts, Zimbabwe
Jàmbá
Water access
Gender
Climate change
Rural
Adaptation
Drought
Zimbabwe
title Perceptions of water access in the context of climate change by rural households in the Seke and Murewa districts, Zimbabwe
title_full Perceptions of water access in the context of climate change by rural households in the Seke and Murewa districts, Zimbabwe
title_fullStr Perceptions of water access in the context of climate change by rural households in the Seke and Murewa districts, Zimbabwe
title_full_unstemmed Perceptions of water access in the context of climate change by rural households in the Seke and Murewa districts, Zimbabwe
title_short Perceptions of water access in the context of climate change by rural households in the Seke and Murewa districts, Zimbabwe
title_sort perceptions of water access in the context of climate change by rural households in the seke and murewa districts zimbabwe
topic Water access
Gender
Climate change
Rural
Adaptation
Drought
Zimbabwe
url https://jamba.org.za/index.php/jamba/article/view/71
work_keys_str_mv AT shakespearmudombi perceptionsofwateraccessinthecontextofclimatechangebyruralhouseholdsinthesekeandmurewadistrictszimbabwe
AT mammomuchie perceptionsofwateraccessinthecontextofclimatechangebyruralhouseholdsinthesekeandmurewadistrictszimbabwe