Pop-Q Components Comparison among Multiparous and Nulliparous Women
Objective: To compare the measurement of POP-Q components between multiparous and nulliparous women. Method: This study is a cross-sectional research conducted in several hospitals in Makassar during the period of June to October 2012, with 270 women as the subjects. Subjects were divided into th...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Indonesian Society of Obstetrics and Gynecology
2014-10-01
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Series: | Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology |
Online Access: | http://inajog.com/index.php/journal/article/view/409 |
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author | Lucy Lisa Trika Irianta Josephine L Tumedia |
author_facet | Lucy Lisa Trika Irianta Josephine L Tumedia |
author_sort | Lucy Lisa |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Objective: To compare the measurement of POP-Q components between multiparous and nulliparous women.
Method: This study is a cross-sectional research conducted in several hospitals in Makassar during the period of June to October 2012, with 270 women as the subjects. Subjects were divided into three groups: nulliparous, parity 1-2, and parity 3 (multiparous). We analyzed the mean POP-Q components results between 3 groups using t-test, analysis of prolapse based on POP-Q components measurement, and analysis of correlation between risk factors with prolapse was done using Chi-square test.
Result: There is a significant difference in POP-Q components measurement between multiparous and nulliparous women, consecutively for: Aa point -2.14 and -2.97 cm, Ba point -2.11 and -2.99 cm, C point -5.69 and -6.86 cm, gh 3.33 and 2.70 cm, pb 2.60 and 3.27 cm, TVL 8.65 and 9.06 cm, Ap point -2.35 and -2.93 cm, Bp point - 2.61 and -2.96 cm, D point -6.61 and -7.42 cm. In multiparous women, points Aa, Ba, C, D, Ap and Bp became more prolapsed, gh became longer, while pb and TVL became shorter.
Conclusion: The proportion of prolapse is higher in multiparous women with significant associations with age, body mass index, education level, and history of heavy physical work, delivering a large baby and use of hormonal contraceptives.
Keywords: multiparous women, nulliparous women, parity, POP-Q |
first_indexed | 2024-12-22T11:24:15Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-f15788ae12c14487ba304cb14aa5408d |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2338-6401 2338-7335 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-22T11:24:15Z |
publishDate | 2014-10-01 |
publisher | Indonesian Society of Obstetrics and Gynecology |
record_format | Article |
series | Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology |
spelling | doaj.art-f15788ae12c14487ba304cb14aa5408d2022-12-21T18:27:46ZengIndonesian Society of Obstetrics and GynecologyIndonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology2338-64012338-73352014-10-0120421010.32771/inajog.v2i4.409409Pop-Q Components Comparison among Multiparous and Nulliparous WomenLucy Lisa0Trika Irianta1Josephine L Tumedia2Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Faculty of Medicine University of Hasanuddin/ Dr. Wahidin Sudiro Husodo Hospital MakassarFaculty of Medicine University of Hasanuddin/ Dr. Wahidin Sudiro Husodo Hospital MakassarFaculty of Medicine University of Hasanuddin/ Dr. Wahidin Sudiro Husodo Hospital MakassarObjective: To compare the measurement of POP-Q components between multiparous and nulliparous women. Method: This study is a cross-sectional research conducted in several hospitals in Makassar during the period of June to October 2012, with 270 women as the subjects. Subjects were divided into three groups: nulliparous, parity 1-2, and parity 3 (multiparous). We analyzed the mean POP-Q components results between 3 groups using t-test, analysis of prolapse based on POP-Q components measurement, and analysis of correlation between risk factors with prolapse was done using Chi-square test. Result: There is a significant difference in POP-Q components measurement between multiparous and nulliparous women, consecutively for: Aa point -2.14 and -2.97 cm, Ba point -2.11 and -2.99 cm, C point -5.69 and -6.86 cm, gh 3.33 and 2.70 cm, pb 2.60 and 3.27 cm, TVL 8.65 and 9.06 cm, Ap point -2.35 and -2.93 cm, Bp point - 2.61 and -2.96 cm, D point -6.61 and -7.42 cm. In multiparous women, points Aa, Ba, C, D, Ap and Bp became more prolapsed, gh became longer, while pb and TVL became shorter. Conclusion: The proportion of prolapse is higher in multiparous women with significant associations with age, body mass index, education level, and history of heavy physical work, delivering a large baby and use of hormonal contraceptives. Keywords: multiparous women, nulliparous women, parity, POP-Qhttp://inajog.com/index.php/journal/article/view/409 |
spellingShingle | Lucy Lisa Trika Irianta Josephine L Tumedia Pop-Q Components Comparison among Multiparous and Nulliparous Women Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology |
title | Pop-Q Components Comparison among Multiparous and Nulliparous Women |
title_full | Pop-Q Components Comparison among Multiparous and Nulliparous Women |
title_fullStr | Pop-Q Components Comparison among Multiparous and Nulliparous Women |
title_full_unstemmed | Pop-Q Components Comparison among Multiparous and Nulliparous Women |
title_short | Pop-Q Components Comparison among Multiparous and Nulliparous Women |
title_sort | pop q components comparison among multiparous and nulliparous women |
url | http://inajog.com/index.php/journal/article/view/409 |
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