WIMP cogenesis for asymmetric dark matter and the baryon asymmetry

Abstract We propose a new mechanism where asymmetric dark matter (ADM) and the baryon asymmetry are both generated in the same decay chain of a metastable weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP) after its thermal freezeout. Dark matter and baryons are connected by a generalized baryon number that...

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Main Authors: Yanou Cui, Michael Shamma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2020-12-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP12(2020)046
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author Yanou Cui
Michael Shamma
author_facet Yanou Cui
Michael Shamma
author_sort Yanou Cui
collection DOAJ
description Abstract We propose a new mechanism where asymmetric dark matter (ADM) and the baryon asymmetry are both generated in the same decay chain of a metastable weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP) after its thermal freezeout. Dark matter and baryons are connected by a generalized baryon number that is conserved, while the DM asymmetry and baryon asymmetry compensate each other. This unified framework addresses the DM-baryon coincidence while inheriting the merit of the conventional WIMP miracle in predicting relic abundances of matter. Examples of renormalizable models realizing this scenario are presented. These models generically predict ADM with sub-GeV to GeV-scale mass that interacts with Standard Model quarks or leptons, thus rendering potential signatures at direct detection experiments sensitive to low mass DM. Other interesting phenomenological predictions are also discussed, including: LHC signatures of new intermediate particles with color or electroweak charge and DM induced nucleon decay; the long-lived WIMP may be within reach of future high energy collider experiments.
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spelling doaj.art-f1592bdefaf4403cb8dd983f9f879dbb2022-12-21T19:54:42ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792020-12-0120201213010.1007/JHEP12(2020)046WIMP cogenesis for asymmetric dark matter and the baryon asymmetryYanou Cui0Michael Shamma1Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of CaliforniaDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University of CaliforniaAbstract We propose a new mechanism where asymmetric dark matter (ADM) and the baryon asymmetry are both generated in the same decay chain of a metastable weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP) after its thermal freezeout. Dark matter and baryons are connected by a generalized baryon number that is conserved, while the DM asymmetry and baryon asymmetry compensate each other. This unified framework addresses the DM-baryon coincidence while inheriting the merit of the conventional WIMP miracle in predicting relic abundances of matter. Examples of renormalizable models realizing this scenario are presented. These models generically predict ADM with sub-GeV to GeV-scale mass that interacts with Standard Model quarks or leptons, thus rendering potential signatures at direct detection experiments sensitive to low mass DM. Other interesting phenomenological predictions are also discussed, including: LHC signatures of new intermediate particles with color or electroweak charge and DM induced nucleon decay; the long-lived WIMP may be within reach of future high energy collider experiments.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP12(2020)046Beyond Standard ModelCosmology of Theories beyond the SM
spellingShingle Yanou Cui
Michael Shamma
WIMP cogenesis for asymmetric dark matter and the baryon asymmetry
Journal of High Energy Physics
Beyond Standard Model
Cosmology of Theories beyond the SM
title WIMP cogenesis for asymmetric dark matter and the baryon asymmetry
title_full WIMP cogenesis for asymmetric dark matter and the baryon asymmetry
title_fullStr WIMP cogenesis for asymmetric dark matter and the baryon asymmetry
title_full_unstemmed WIMP cogenesis for asymmetric dark matter and the baryon asymmetry
title_short WIMP cogenesis for asymmetric dark matter and the baryon asymmetry
title_sort wimp cogenesis for asymmetric dark matter and the baryon asymmetry
topic Beyond Standard Model
Cosmology of Theories beyond the SM
url https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP12(2020)046
work_keys_str_mv AT yanoucui wimpcogenesisforasymmetricdarkmatterandthebaryonasymmetry
AT michaelshamma wimpcogenesisforasymmetricdarkmatterandthebaryonasymmetry