Overview on antioxidant and oxidative stress markers after garlic oil supplement in suckling buffalo calves
Calves during the suckling period have serious attention and induce immense bearing on early maturity and production. This work aimed to scrutinize the affections of garlic oil supplements on antioxidants, oxidative stress, and immune response in suckling buffalo calves. To achieve this aim we used...
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Kafkas University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine
2023-12-01
|
Series: | Kafkas Universitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://vetdergikafkas.org/pdf.php?id=3063 |
_version_ | 1827382658623078400 |
---|---|
author | Hamada Mahmoud YOUSIF Ahmed Mohamed EL MAHDY Marwa Fouad HASSAN Mogda Kamel MANSOUR |
author_facet | Hamada Mahmoud YOUSIF Ahmed Mohamed EL MAHDY Marwa Fouad HASSAN Mogda Kamel MANSOUR |
author_sort | Hamada Mahmoud YOUSIF |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Calves during the suckling period have serious attention and induce immense bearing on
early maturity and production. This work aimed to scrutinize the affections of garlic oil
supplements on antioxidants, oxidative stress, and immune response in suckling buffalo
calves. To achieve this aim we used twenty suckling buffalo calves, and divided them
into two groups. The first group (n=10) did not receive any supplement, and the second
group (n=10) received garlic oil as a supplement 5 mL/calf/day orally for 7 days. Whole
blood and serum samples were collected on the 1st, 3rd, 5th, and 7th day of supplement
from all calves. Our data showed that the supplemented garlic oil significantly increase
lysated blood and serum SOD, CAT, GSH, and TAC levels, while a gradual decrease in
MDA and non-significant changes in NO as indicators of oxidative stress, associated
with a significant increase in serum vitamins A and E, selenium, iron, and zinc. Total
protein, albumin, globulin, γ1, γ2, α1, α2 were gradually and significantly increased
in comparison with the non-supplemented control group. In conclusion, garlic oil
supplement have promotives effects on enzymatic and non-enzymatic antioxidant
system, immunity, nutrient utilization required for immunity modulation and regulation
in calves. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T14:23:43Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-f15a07fd0d014e64abe5d718dafc26f4 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1309-2251 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T14:23:43Z |
publishDate | 2023-12-01 |
publisher | Kafkas University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine |
record_format | Article |
series | Kafkas Universitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi |
spelling | doaj.art-f15a07fd0d014e64abe5d718dafc26f42024-01-13T17:59:33ZengKafkas University, Faculty of Veterinary MedicineKafkas Universitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi1309-22512023-12-01301738010.9775/kvfd.2023.304993063Overview on antioxidant and oxidative stress markers after garlic oil supplement in suckling buffalo calvesHamada Mahmoud YOUSIF0Ahmed Mohamed EL MAHDY1Marwa Fouad HASSAN2Mogda Kamel MANSOUR3Agricultural Research Center (ARC), Animal Health Research Institute (AHRI), Department of Biochemistry, Toxicology and Feed Deficiency, Postal code 12618, Dokki, Giza, EGYPTAgricultural Research Center (ARC), Animal Health Research Institute (AHRI), Department of Biochemistry, Toxicology and Feed Deficiency, Postal code 12618, Dokki, Giza, EGYPTAgricultural Research Center (ARC), Animal Health Research Institute (AHRI), Department of Biochemistry, Toxicology and Feed Deficiency, Postal code 12618, Dokki, Giza, EGYPTAgricultural Research Center (ARC), Animal Health Research Institute (AHRI), Department of Biochemistry, Toxicology and Feed Deficiency, Postal code 12618, Dokki, Giza, EGYPTCalves during the suckling period have serious attention and induce immense bearing on early maturity and production. This work aimed to scrutinize the affections of garlic oil supplements on antioxidants, oxidative stress, and immune response in suckling buffalo calves. To achieve this aim we used twenty suckling buffalo calves, and divided them into two groups. The first group (n=10) did not receive any supplement, and the second group (n=10) received garlic oil as a supplement 5 mL/calf/day orally for 7 days. Whole blood and serum samples were collected on the 1st, 3rd, 5th, and 7th day of supplement from all calves. Our data showed that the supplemented garlic oil significantly increase lysated blood and serum SOD, CAT, GSH, and TAC levels, while a gradual decrease in MDA and non-significant changes in NO as indicators of oxidative stress, associated with a significant increase in serum vitamins A and E, selenium, iron, and zinc. Total protein, albumin, globulin, γ1, γ2, α1, α2 were gradually and significantly increased in comparison with the non-supplemented control group. In conclusion, garlic oil supplement have promotives effects on enzymatic and non-enzymatic antioxidant system, immunity, nutrient utilization required for immunity modulation and regulation in calves.https://vetdergikafkas.org/pdf.php?id=3063antioxidantbuffalo calveselectrophoresisgarlic oiloxidative stressvitamin |
spellingShingle | Hamada Mahmoud YOUSIF Ahmed Mohamed EL MAHDY Marwa Fouad HASSAN Mogda Kamel MANSOUR Overview on antioxidant and oxidative stress markers after garlic oil supplement in suckling buffalo calves Kafkas Universitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi antioxidant buffalo calves electrophoresis garlic oil oxidative stress vitamin |
title | Overview on antioxidant and oxidative stress markers after garlic oil supplement in suckling buffalo calves |
title_full | Overview on antioxidant and oxidative stress markers after garlic oil supplement in suckling buffalo calves |
title_fullStr | Overview on antioxidant and oxidative stress markers after garlic oil supplement in suckling buffalo calves |
title_full_unstemmed | Overview on antioxidant and oxidative stress markers after garlic oil supplement in suckling buffalo calves |
title_short | Overview on antioxidant and oxidative stress markers after garlic oil supplement in suckling buffalo calves |
title_sort | overview on antioxidant and oxidative stress markers after garlic oil supplement in suckling buffalo calves |
topic | antioxidant buffalo calves electrophoresis garlic oil oxidative stress vitamin |
url | https://vetdergikafkas.org/pdf.php?id=3063 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT hamadamahmoudyousif overviewonantioxidantandoxidativestressmarkersaftergarlicoilsupplementinsucklingbuffalocalves AT ahmedmohamedelmahdy overviewonantioxidantandoxidativestressmarkersaftergarlicoilsupplementinsucklingbuffalocalves AT marwafouadhassan overviewonantioxidantandoxidativestressmarkersaftergarlicoilsupplementinsucklingbuffalocalves AT mogdakamelmansour overviewonantioxidantandoxidativestressmarkersaftergarlicoilsupplementinsucklingbuffalocalves |