Impact of Post-Disaster Rehabilitation Activities On Farmer Economic And Social Conditions Around The Sinabung Mountain
The disaster in Karo District due to the eruption of Mount Sinabung on September 15, 2013 has claimed lives, damage to homes, agricultural land and property. This affected the economic and social conditions of affected farmers, so the government intervened to improve these conditions through a rehab...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Faculty of Agriculture, Merdeka University Surabaya
2020-09-01
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| Series: | Agricultural Science |
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| Online Access: | http://agriscience.scientific-work.org/index.php/agriscience/article/view/46 |
| _version_ | 1831638554272333824 |
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| author | Sari Anggarawati Yunus Arifien Dyah Budibruri Wibaningwati |
| author_facet | Sari Anggarawati Yunus Arifien Dyah Budibruri Wibaningwati |
| author_sort | Sari Anggarawati |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The disaster in Karo District due to the eruption of Mount Sinabung on September 15, 2013 has claimed lives, damage to homes, agricultural land and property. This affected the economic and social conditions of affected farmers, so the government intervened to improve these conditions through a rehabilitation and reconstruction program. The purpose of this study is to compare the economic and social conditions of the community before and after the eruption of Mount Sinabung due to rehabilitation and reconstruction activities and examine community participation in recovery activities. The analytical method uses the non-parametric Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test, with two related samples namely the measurement of conditions before the disaster and after the post-disaster rehabilitation-reconstruction are not mutually free. The results show that the land owned by respondents after the disaster was reduced, but land tenure by respondents increased because they rented land elsewhere. The types and number of livestock have decreased such as buffalos and chickens, but cattle have increased due to the aid in purchasing cattle. Money capital has increased because of the provision of financial assistance from the private sector or government. The number of kiosks and sales turnover increased with the change of the area around the disaster into a tourist destination. Likewise, farm family income has increased with the new arable land in Siosar which is planted with vegetables in addition to the results of coffee on the old land that is ready to harvest. Resilience of respondent faces disaster and willingness to rise from disaster in the category of vulnerable and increasing. Work ethic in the high category increases, but in the medium category it actually decreases. The dependency of aid from the government in the high category increases, but in the low category it decreases. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-19T07:14:17Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-f15b909b54ad4068a4c3551745ac7ba1 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2598-5167 2597-8713 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-19T07:14:17Z |
| publishDate | 2020-09-01 |
| publisher | Faculty of Agriculture, Merdeka University Surabaya |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Agricultural Science |
| spelling | doaj.art-f15b909b54ad4068a4c3551745ac7ba12022-12-21T20:31:07ZengFaculty of Agriculture, Merdeka University SurabayaAgricultural Science2598-51672597-87132020-09-0141324246Impact of Post-Disaster Rehabilitation Activities On Farmer Economic And Social Conditions Around The Sinabung MountainSari Anggarawati0Yunus Arifien1Dyah Budibruri Wibaningwati2Universitas Nusa BangsaUniversitas Nusa BangsaUniversitas Nusa BangsaThe disaster in Karo District due to the eruption of Mount Sinabung on September 15, 2013 has claimed lives, damage to homes, agricultural land and property. This affected the economic and social conditions of affected farmers, so the government intervened to improve these conditions through a rehabilitation and reconstruction program. The purpose of this study is to compare the economic and social conditions of the community before and after the eruption of Mount Sinabung due to rehabilitation and reconstruction activities and examine community participation in recovery activities. The analytical method uses the non-parametric Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test, with two related samples namely the measurement of conditions before the disaster and after the post-disaster rehabilitation-reconstruction are not mutually free. The results show that the land owned by respondents after the disaster was reduced, but land tenure by respondents increased because they rented land elsewhere. The types and number of livestock have decreased such as buffalos and chickens, but cattle have increased due to the aid in purchasing cattle. Money capital has increased because of the provision of financial assistance from the private sector or government. The number of kiosks and sales turnover increased with the change of the area around the disaster into a tourist destination. Likewise, farm family income has increased with the new arable land in Siosar which is planted with vegetables in addition to the results of coffee on the old land that is ready to harvest. Resilience of respondent faces disaster and willingness to rise from disaster in the category of vulnerable and increasing. Work ethic in the high category increases, but in the medium category it actually decreases. The dependency of aid from the government in the high category increases, but in the low category it decreases.http://agriscience.scientific-work.org/index.php/agriscience/article/view/46farmerseconomicsocialdisasterparticipation |
| spellingShingle | Sari Anggarawati Yunus Arifien Dyah Budibruri Wibaningwati Impact of Post-Disaster Rehabilitation Activities On Farmer Economic And Social Conditions Around The Sinabung Mountain Agricultural Science farmers economic social disaster participation |
| title | Impact of Post-Disaster Rehabilitation Activities On Farmer Economic And Social Conditions Around The Sinabung Mountain |
| title_full | Impact of Post-Disaster Rehabilitation Activities On Farmer Economic And Social Conditions Around The Sinabung Mountain |
| title_fullStr | Impact of Post-Disaster Rehabilitation Activities On Farmer Economic And Social Conditions Around The Sinabung Mountain |
| title_full_unstemmed | Impact of Post-Disaster Rehabilitation Activities On Farmer Economic And Social Conditions Around The Sinabung Mountain |
| title_short | Impact of Post-Disaster Rehabilitation Activities On Farmer Economic And Social Conditions Around The Sinabung Mountain |
| title_sort | impact of post disaster rehabilitation activities on farmer economic and social conditions around the sinabung mountain |
| topic | farmers economic social disaster participation |
| url | http://agriscience.scientific-work.org/index.php/agriscience/article/view/46 |
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