Structure and properties of nanosize NiFe2O4 prepared by template and precipitation methods
Nanosize NiFe2O4 was prepared by template method and precipitation process using same starting materials. The use of soluble starch in both synthesis routes was investigated. The amount of the used precipitating agent (Na2CO3) for the precipitation approach was selected according to two ado...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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University of Belgrade, Technical Faculty, Bor
2013-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1450-5339/2013/1450-53391300021C.pdf |
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author | Ćosović A. Ćosović V. Žák T. David B. Talijan N. |
author_facet | Ćosović A. Ćosović V. Žák T. David B. Talijan N. |
author_sort | Ćosović A. |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Nanosize NiFe2O4 was prepared by template method and precipitation process
using same starting materials. The use of soluble starch in both synthesis
routes was investigated. The amount of the used precipitating agent (Na2CO3)
for the precipitation approach was selected according to two adopted
scenarios based on theoretical and average yield of possible side reaction
expressed by the degree of substitution (DS). The results of SEM
microstructural analysis of the prepared Niferrite powders demonstrate
evident influence of the applied preparation method whereas
high-magnification FE-SEM images show very similar fine-grained structures
characterized by different size of particles. According to the results of XRD
analysis, the obtained ferrite powders exhibit only slight differences in
phase composition with calculated crystallite size for template sample dXRD =
36 nm and for the both precipitation route samples dXRD = 21 nm. Additional
sample characterization using 57Fe Mössbauer spectroscopy supports the
findings of the microstructural and XRD analysis. The “clearest” spectrum was
obtained for the template sample while the strongest influence of
nanocrystalline component was observed for the sample prepared with maximal
amount of precipitation agent (DS=3). The room temperature magnetic
hysteresis loops, recorded using vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM), are
very similar and exhibit characteristic shape with values of magnetic
properties within expected range for this type of material. [Projekat
Ministarstva nauke Republike Srbije, br. OI 172037 i br. TR34023] |
first_indexed | 2024-12-11T07:10:51Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-f15c4b4b1b5e4dbbb3690e8c44f74c53 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1450-5339 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2025-02-16T13:49:27Z |
publishDate | 2013-01-01 |
publisher | University of Belgrade, Technical Faculty, Bor |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy |
spelling | doaj.art-f15c4b4b1b5e4dbbb3690e8c44f74c532025-02-02T06:43:41ZengUniversity of Belgrade, Technical Faculty, BorJournal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy1450-53392013-01-0149327127710.2298/JMMB130313021C1450-53391300021CStructure and properties of nanosize NiFe2O4 prepared by template and precipitation methodsĆosović A.0Ćosović V.1Žák T.2David B.3Talijan N.4Institute for Technology of Nuclear and Other Mineral Raw Materials, BelgradeInstitute of Chemistry, Technology and Metallurgy, BelgradeCEITEC IPM, Institute of Physics of Materials AS CR, Brno, Czech RepublicCEITEC IPM, Institute of Physics of Materials AS CR, Brno, Czech RepublicInstitute of Chemistry, Technology and Metallurgy, BelgradeNanosize NiFe2O4 was prepared by template method and precipitation process using same starting materials. The use of soluble starch in both synthesis routes was investigated. The amount of the used precipitating agent (Na2CO3) for the precipitation approach was selected according to two adopted scenarios based on theoretical and average yield of possible side reaction expressed by the degree of substitution (DS). The results of SEM microstructural analysis of the prepared Niferrite powders demonstrate evident influence of the applied preparation method whereas high-magnification FE-SEM images show very similar fine-grained structures characterized by different size of particles. According to the results of XRD analysis, the obtained ferrite powders exhibit only slight differences in phase composition with calculated crystallite size for template sample dXRD = 36 nm and for the both precipitation route samples dXRD = 21 nm. Additional sample characterization using 57Fe Mössbauer spectroscopy supports the findings of the microstructural and XRD analysis. The “clearest” spectrum was obtained for the template sample while the strongest influence of nanocrystalline component was observed for the sample prepared with maximal amount of precipitation agent (DS=3). The room temperature magnetic hysteresis loops, recorded using vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM), are very similar and exhibit characteristic shape with values of magnetic properties within expected range for this type of material. [Projekat Ministarstva nauke Republike Srbije, br. OI 172037 i br. TR34023]http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1450-5339/2013/1450-53391300021C.pdfnanosized NiFe2O4template methodprecipitation routemicrostructurephase compositionmagnetic properties |
spellingShingle | Ćosović A. Ćosović V. Žák T. David B. Talijan N. Structure and properties of nanosize NiFe2O4 prepared by template and precipitation methods Journal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy nanosized NiFe2O4 template method precipitation route microstructure phase composition magnetic properties |
title | Structure and properties of nanosize NiFe2O4 prepared by template and precipitation methods |
title_full | Structure and properties of nanosize NiFe2O4 prepared by template and precipitation methods |
title_fullStr | Structure and properties of nanosize NiFe2O4 prepared by template and precipitation methods |
title_full_unstemmed | Structure and properties of nanosize NiFe2O4 prepared by template and precipitation methods |
title_short | Structure and properties of nanosize NiFe2O4 prepared by template and precipitation methods |
title_sort | structure and properties of nanosize nife2o4 prepared by template and precipitation methods |
topic | nanosized NiFe2O4 template method precipitation route microstructure phase composition magnetic properties |
url | http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1450-5339/2013/1450-53391300021C.pdf |
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