Structure and properties of nanosize NiFe2O4 prepared by template and precipitation methods

Nanosize NiFe2O4 was prepared by template method and precipitation process using same starting materials. The use of soluble starch in both synthesis routes was investigated. The amount of the used precipitating agent (Na2CO3) for the precipitation approach was selected according to two ado...

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Main Authors: Ćosović A., Ćosović V., Žák T., David B., Talijan N.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Belgrade, Technical Faculty, Bor 2013-01-01
Series:Journal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1450-5339/2013/1450-53391300021C.pdf
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author Ćosović A.
Ćosović V.
Žák T.
David B.
Talijan N.
author_facet Ćosović A.
Ćosović V.
Žák T.
David B.
Talijan N.
author_sort Ćosović A.
collection DOAJ
description Nanosize NiFe2O4 was prepared by template method and precipitation process using same starting materials. The use of soluble starch in both synthesis routes was investigated. The amount of the used precipitating agent (Na2CO3) for the precipitation approach was selected according to two adopted scenarios based on theoretical and average yield of possible side reaction expressed by the degree of substitution (DS). The results of SEM microstructural analysis of the prepared Niferrite powders demonstrate evident influence of the applied preparation method whereas high-magnification FE-SEM images show very similar fine-grained structures characterized by different size of particles. According to the results of XRD analysis, the obtained ferrite powders exhibit only slight differences in phase composition with calculated crystallite size for template sample dXRD = 36 nm and for the both precipitation route samples dXRD = 21 nm. Additional sample characterization using 57Fe Mössbauer spectroscopy supports the findings of the microstructural and XRD analysis. The “clearest” spectrum was obtained for the template sample while the strongest influence of nanocrystalline component was observed for the sample prepared with maximal amount of precipitation agent (DS=3). The room temperature magnetic hysteresis loops, recorded using vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM), are very similar and exhibit characteristic shape with values of magnetic properties within expected range for this type of material. [Projekat Ministarstva nauke Republike Srbije, br. OI 172037 i br. TR34023]
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spelling doaj.art-f15c4b4b1b5e4dbbb3690e8c44f74c532025-02-02T06:43:41ZengUniversity of Belgrade, Technical Faculty, BorJournal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy1450-53392013-01-0149327127710.2298/JMMB130313021C1450-53391300021CStructure and properties of nanosize NiFe2O4 prepared by template and precipitation methodsĆosović A.0Ćosović V.1Žák T.2David B.3Talijan N.4Institute for Technology of Nuclear and Other Mineral Raw Materials, BelgradeInstitute of Chemistry, Technology and Metallurgy, BelgradeCEITEC IPM, Institute of Physics of Materials AS CR, Brno, Czech RepublicCEITEC IPM, Institute of Physics of Materials AS CR, Brno, Czech RepublicInstitute of Chemistry, Technology and Metallurgy, BelgradeNanosize NiFe2O4 was prepared by template method and precipitation process using same starting materials. The use of soluble starch in both synthesis routes was investigated. The amount of the used precipitating agent (Na2CO3) for the precipitation approach was selected according to two adopted scenarios based on theoretical and average yield of possible side reaction expressed by the degree of substitution (DS). The results of SEM microstructural analysis of the prepared Niferrite powders demonstrate evident influence of the applied preparation method whereas high-magnification FE-SEM images show very similar fine-grained structures characterized by different size of particles. According to the results of XRD analysis, the obtained ferrite powders exhibit only slight differences in phase composition with calculated crystallite size for template sample dXRD = 36 nm and for the both precipitation route samples dXRD = 21 nm. Additional sample characterization using 57Fe Mössbauer spectroscopy supports the findings of the microstructural and XRD analysis. The “clearest” spectrum was obtained for the template sample while the strongest influence of nanocrystalline component was observed for the sample prepared with maximal amount of precipitation agent (DS=3). The room temperature magnetic hysteresis loops, recorded using vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM), are very similar and exhibit characteristic shape with values of magnetic properties within expected range for this type of material. [Projekat Ministarstva nauke Republike Srbije, br. OI 172037 i br. TR34023]http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1450-5339/2013/1450-53391300021C.pdfnanosized NiFe2O4template methodprecipitation routemicrostructurephase compositionmagnetic properties
spellingShingle Ćosović A.
Ćosović V.
Žák T.
David B.
Talijan N.
Structure and properties of nanosize NiFe2O4 prepared by template and precipitation methods
Journal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy
nanosized NiFe2O4
template method
precipitation route
microstructure
phase composition
magnetic properties
title Structure and properties of nanosize NiFe2O4 prepared by template and precipitation methods
title_full Structure and properties of nanosize NiFe2O4 prepared by template and precipitation methods
title_fullStr Structure and properties of nanosize NiFe2O4 prepared by template and precipitation methods
title_full_unstemmed Structure and properties of nanosize NiFe2O4 prepared by template and precipitation methods
title_short Structure and properties of nanosize NiFe2O4 prepared by template and precipitation methods
title_sort structure and properties of nanosize nife2o4 prepared by template and precipitation methods
topic nanosized NiFe2O4
template method
precipitation route
microstructure
phase composition
magnetic properties
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1450-5339/2013/1450-53391300021C.pdf
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