Cholesterol removal by Lactobacillus plantarum isolated from homemade fermented cream in Inner Mongolia of China

A total of 38 strains were initially isolated from Jiaoke, a homemade traditional fermented cream, which was sourced from Inner Mongolia, China, and 6 strains were selected after screening, which was based on their cholesterol removal abilities. The Lactobacillus plantarum with the highest level of...

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Main Authors: Li-Dong Guo, Li-Jie Yang, Gui-Cheng Huo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2011-06-01
Series:Czech Journal of Food Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cjfs.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjf-201103-0003_cholesterol-removal-by-lactobacillus-plantarum-isolated-from-homemade-fermented-cream-in-inner-mongolia-of-chin.php
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author Li-Dong Guo
Li-Jie Yang
Gui-Cheng Huo
author_facet Li-Dong Guo
Li-Jie Yang
Gui-Cheng Huo
author_sort Li-Dong Guo
collection DOAJ
description A total of 38 strains were initially isolated from Jiaoke, a homemade traditional fermented cream, which was sourced from Inner Mongolia, China, and 6 strains were selected after screening, which was based on their cholesterol removal abilities. The Lactobacillus plantarum with the highest level of cholesterol removal from the media was identified using phenotypical characteristics and 16S rRNA sequences, and was named L. plantarum KLDS 1.0344. The mechanisms for cholesterol removal involved co-precipitation, assimilation, and degradation of cholesterol by L. plantarum KLDS 1.0344. At a level of 8.56 log cfu/ml, L. plantarum KLDS 1.0344 survived in pH 2.5 MRS broth for 2 h and exhibited excellent tolerance to 0.3% (w/v) bile. This strain has the most potential in applications as a dietary supplement for lowering human serum cholesterol. A series of tests on animal model and/or clinical tests will be conducted before it can be used in a pharmaceutical application.
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spelling doaj.art-f15c970b22c84fa797d14550263a8ebf2023-02-23T03:27:39ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesCzech Journal of Food Sciences1212-18001805-93172011-06-0129321922510.17221/224/2009-CJFScjf-201103-0003Cholesterol removal by Lactobacillus plantarum isolated from homemade fermented cream in Inner Mongolia of ChinaLi-Dong Guo0Li-Jie Yang1Gui-Cheng Huo2Key Laboratory of Dairy Science of Ministry of Education, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, P. R. ChinaKey Laboratory of Dairy Science of Ministry of Education, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, P. R. ChinaKey Laboratory of Dairy Science of Ministry of Education, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, P. R. ChinaA total of 38 strains were initially isolated from Jiaoke, a homemade traditional fermented cream, which was sourced from Inner Mongolia, China, and 6 strains were selected after screening, which was based on their cholesterol removal abilities. The Lactobacillus plantarum with the highest level of cholesterol removal from the media was identified using phenotypical characteristics and 16S rRNA sequences, and was named L. plantarum KLDS 1.0344. The mechanisms for cholesterol removal involved co-precipitation, assimilation, and degradation of cholesterol by L. plantarum KLDS 1.0344. At a level of 8.56 log cfu/ml, L. plantarum KLDS 1.0344 survived in pH 2.5 MRS broth for 2 h and exhibited excellent tolerance to 0.3% (w/v) bile. This strain has the most potential in applications as a dietary supplement for lowering human serum cholesterol. A series of tests on animal model and/or clinical tests will be conducted before it can be used in a pharmaceutical application.https://cjfs.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjf-201103-0003_cholesterol-removal-by-lactobacillus-plantarum-isolated-from-homemade-fermented-cream-in-inner-mongolia-of-chin.phpmechanismcholesterollactobacilluscream
spellingShingle Li-Dong Guo
Li-Jie Yang
Gui-Cheng Huo
Cholesterol removal by Lactobacillus plantarum isolated from homemade fermented cream in Inner Mongolia of China
Czech Journal of Food Sciences
mechanism
cholesterol
lactobacillus
cream
title Cholesterol removal by Lactobacillus plantarum isolated from homemade fermented cream in Inner Mongolia of China
title_full Cholesterol removal by Lactobacillus plantarum isolated from homemade fermented cream in Inner Mongolia of China
title_fullStr Cholesterol removal by Lactobacillus plantarum isolated from homemade fermented cream in Inner Mongolia of China
title_full_unstemmed Cholesterol removal by Lactobacillus plantarum isolated from homemade fermented cream in Inner Mongolia of China
title_short Cholesterol removal by Lactobacillus plantarum isolated from homemade fermented cream in Inner Mongolia of China
title_sort cholesterol removal by lactobacillus plantarum isolated from homemade fermented cream in inner mongolia of china
topic mechanism
cholesterol
lactobacillus
cream
url https://cjfs.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjf-201103-0003_cholesterol-removal-by-lactobacillus-plantarum-isolated-from-homemade-fermented-cream-in-inner-mongolia-of-chin.php
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AT lijieyang cholesterolremovalbylactobacillusplantarumisolatedfromhomemadefermentedcreamininnermongoliaofchina
AT guichenghuo cholesterolremovalbylactobacillusplantarumisolatedfromhomemadefermentedcreamininnermongoliaofchina