WHICH CLINICAL PARAMETERS HAVE IMPACT ON OUTCOME IN THE EARLY PHASE OF COMPLICATED INTRA-ABDOMINAL INFECTION? – A PROSPECTIVE STUDY

Purpose: There is still no comprehensive analysis with Bulgarian patients investigating the association between perioperative clinical parameters and final outcome in the early phase of complicated intraabdominal infection. Methods: This single-center prospective study was conducted in the Clinic...

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Main Authors: E. Dimitrov, G. Minkov, E. Enchev, Y. Yovtchev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Trakia University 2024-03-01
Series:Trakia Journal of Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://tru.uni-sz.bg/tsj/Volume%2022,%202024,%20Number%201,%20Series%20Biomedical%20Sciences/8-E.Dimitrov.pdf
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author E. Dimitrov
G. Minkov
E. Enchev
Y. Yovtchev
author_facet E. Dimitrov
G. Minkov
E. Enchev
Y. Yovtchev
author_sort E. Dimitrov
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: There is still no comprehensive analysis with Bulgarian patients investigating the association between perioperative clinical parameters and final outcome in the early phase of complicated intraabdominal infection. Methods: This single-center prospective study was conducted in the Clinic of Surgical Diseases at the University Hospital Stara-Zagora for the period November 2018 - August 2021. Before surgery and on the 3rd postoperative day (POD) we measured axillary temperature (t), systolic blood pressure (SBP), mean arterial pressure (MAP), respiratory rate (RR), heart rate (HR), mental status and systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) in 62 patients with complicated intra-abdominal infections (cIAIs). Results: Of the 62 patients, nine died (14.5%). Preoperatively, only MAP successfully discriminated survivors from non-survivors (p = 0.027), which was confirmed by the ROC Curve analysis (AUROC = 0.731). Postoperatively, almost all of the clinical parameters except axillary temperature (AUROC = 0.573) showed prognostic ability – SBP (AUROC = 0.779) and MAP (AUROC = 0.864) for prediction of favorable outcome, HR (AUROC = 0.916) and RR (AUROC = 0.935) for prediction of lethal outcome. Conclusion: All investigated clinical parameters, except for axillary temperature, demonstrated the ability to predict the final outcome on the 3 rd POD in patients with cIAIs.
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spelling doaj.art-f160cf25564048b59a6e61d53596ed392024-03-26T13:50:20ZengTrakia UniversityTrakia Journal of Sciences1313-35512024-03-01221495710.15547/tjs.2024.01.008WHICH CLINICAL PARAMETERS HAVE IMPACT ON OUTCOME IN THE EARLY PHASE OF COMPLICATED INTRA-ABDOMINAL INFECTION? – A PROSPECTIVE STUDYE. DimitrovG. MinkovE. EnchevY. YovtchevPurpose: There is still no comprehensive analysis with Bulgarian patients investigating the association between perioperative clinical parameters and final outcome in the early phase of complicated intraabdominal infection. Methods: This single-center prospective study was conducted in the Clinic of Surgical Diseases at the University Hospital Stara-Zagora for the period November 2018 - August 2021. Before surgery and on the 3rd postoperative day (POD) we measured axillary temperature (t), systolic blood pressure (SBP), mean arterial pressure (MAP), respiratory rate (RR), heart rate (HR), mental status and systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) in 62 patients with complicated intra-abdominal infections (cIAIs). Results: Of the 62 patients, nine died (14.5%). Preoperatively, only MAP successfully discriminated survivors from non-survivors (p = 0.027), which was confirmed by the ROC Curve analysis (AUROC = 0.731). Postoperatively, almost all of the clinical parameters except axillary temperature (AUROC = 0.573) showed prognostic ability – SBP (AUROC = 0.779) and MAP (AUROC = 0.864) for prediction of favorable outcome, HR (AUROC = 0.916) and RR (AUROC = 0.935) for prediction of lethal outcome. Conclusion: All investigated clinical parameters, except for axillary temperature, demonstrated the ability to predict the final outcome on the 3 rd POD in patients with cIAIs.http://tru.uni-sz.bg/tsj/Volume%2022,%202024,%20Number%201,%20Series%20Biomedical%20Sciences/8-E.Dimitrov.pdfclinical parameterssirsintra-abdominal infectionsciaisoutcomeprognosis
spellingShingle E. Dimitrov
G. Minkov
E. Enchev
Y. Yovtchev
WHICH CLINICAL PARAMETERS HAVE IMPACT ON OUTCOME IN THE EARLY PHASE OF COMPLICATED INTRA-ABDOMINAL INFECTION? – A PROSPECTIVE STUDY
Trakia Journal of Sciences
clinical parameters
sirs
intra-abdominal infections
ciais
outcome
prognosis
title WHICH CLINICAL PARAMETERS HAVE IMPACT ON OUTCOME IN THE EARLY PHASE OF COMPLICATED INTRA-ABDOMINAL INFECTION? – A PROSPECTIVE STUDY
title_full WHICH CLINICAL PARAMETERS HAVE IMPACT ON OUTCOME IN THE EARLY PHASE OF COMPLICATED INTRA-ABDOMINAL INFECTION? – A PROSPECTIVE STUDY
title_fullStr WHICH CLINICAL PARAMETERS HAVE IMPACT ON OUTCOME IN THE EARLY PHASE OF COMPLICATED INTRA-ABDOMINAL INFECTION? – A PROSPECTIVE STUDY
title_full_unstemmed WHICH CLINICAL PARAMETERS HAVE IMPACT ON OUTCOME IN THE EARLY PHASE OF COMPLICATED INTRA-ABDOMINAL INFECTION? – A PROSPECTIVE STUDY
title_short WHICH CLINICAL PARAMETERS HAVE IMPACT ON OUTCOME IN THE EARLY PHASE OF COMPLICATED INTRA-ABDOMINAL INFECTION? – A PROSPECTIVE STUDY
title_sort which clinical parameters have impact on outcome in the early phase of complicated intra abdominal infection a prospective study
topic clinical parameters
sirs
intra-abdominal infections
ciais
outcome
prognosis
url http://tru.uni-sz.bg/tsj/Volume%2022,%202024,%20Number%201,%20Series%20Biomedical%20Sciences/8-E.Dimitrov.pdf
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