Realizing quasi-monochromatic switchable thermal emission from electro-optically induced topological phase transitions

Abstract Explorations into the photonic analogs of topological materials have garnered significant research interest due to their application potential. Particularly in planar systems, the prospects of engendering extinguishable topological states can have wide-ranging implications. With an objectiv...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nitish Kumar Gupta, Sapireddy Srinivasu, Anjani Kumar Tiwari, Harshawardhan Wanare, S. Anantha Ramakrishna
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2022-05-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-11410-6
_version_ 1811338742020964352
author Nitish Kumar Gupta
Sapireddy Srinivasu
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Harshawardhan Wanare
S. Anantha Ramakrishna
author_facet Nitish Kumar Gupta
Sapireddy Srinivasu
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Harshawardhan Wanare
S. Anantha Ramakrishna
author_sort Nitish Kumar Gupta
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Explorations into the photonic analogs of topological materials have garnered significant research interest due to their application potential. Particularly in planar systems, the prospects of engendering extinguishable topological states can have wide-ranging implications. With an objective of employing these concepts for thermal emission engineering, here, we design and numerically investigate a quasi-monochromatic highly directional mid-infrared source elicited from inversion symmetry-protected topological interface states. Notably, by relying on the architecture of electro-optic effect-induced topological phase transitions, we introduce the possibility of ultrafast switching of thermal radiation. These reversible phase transitions, being free from carrier transport are inherently fast and evoke thermal emission modulation with a modulation depth upto 0.99. Specifically, our platform exhibits a near-perfect extinguishable spectral emission peak at $$4~\mu$$ 4 μ m with a quality factor of over 18500, displaying negligible parasitic emissions. Furthermore, the optimized interface state manifests itself for only one of the polarization modes, resulting in polarized emission under resonance conditions. To establish a methodical approach to parameter optimization, we also model our platform as a leaky mode resonator using the framework of temporal coupled-mode theory. We believe, our findings can provide a way forward in establishing complete control over the optical characteristics of the infrared thermal emitters.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T18:15:38Z
format Article
id doaj.art-f1677ff80a1b4dfcbe7363c139df9f53
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2045-2322
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T18:15:38Z
publishDate 2022-05-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Scientific Reports
spelling doaj.art-f1677ff80a1b4dfcbe7363c139df9f532022-12-22T02:35:41ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222022-05-0112111010.1038/s41598-022-11410-6Realizing quasi-monochromatic switchable thermal emission from electro-optically induced topological phase transitionsNitish Kumar Gupta0Sapireddy Srinivasu1Anjani Kumar Tiwari2Harshawardhan Wanare3S. Anantha Ramakrishna4Centre for Lasers & Photonics, Indian Institute of Technology KanpurCentre for Lasers & Photonics, Indian Institute of Technology KanpurDepartment of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology RoorkeeCentre for Lasers & Photonics, Indian Institute of Technology KanpurDepartment of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology KanpurAbstract Explorations into the photonic analogs of topological materials have garnered significant research interest due to their application potential. Particularly in planar systems, the prospects of engendering extinguishable topological states can have wide-ranging implications. With an objective of employing these concepts for thermal emission engineering, here, we design and numerically investigate a quasi-monochromatic highly directional mid-infrared source elicited from inversion symmetry-protected topological interface states. Notably, by relying on the architecture of electro-optic effect-induced topological phase transitions, we introduce the possibility of ultrafast switching of thermal radiation. These reversible phase transitions, being free from carrier transport are inherently fast and evoke thermal emission modulation with a modulation depth upto 0.99. Specifically, our platform exhibits a near-perfect extinguishable spectral emission peak at $$4~\mu$$ 4 μ m with a quality factor of over 18500, displaying negligible parasitic emissions. Furthermore, the optimized interface state manifests itself for only one of the polarization modes, resulting in polarized emission under resonance conditions. To establish a methodical approach to parameter optimization, we also model our platform as a leaky mode resonator using the framework of temporal coupled-mode theory. We believe, our findings can provide a way forward in establishing complete control over the optical characteristics of the infrared thermal emitters.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-11410-6
spellingShingle Nitish Kumar Gupta
Sapireddy Srinivasu
Anjani Kumar Tiwari
Harshawardhan Wanare
S. Anantha Ramakrishna
Realizing quasi-monochromatic switchable thermal emission from electro-optically induced topological phase transitions
Scientific Reports
title Realizing quasi-monochromatic switchable thermal emission from electro-optically induced topological phase transitions
title_full Realizing quasi-monochromatic switchable thermal emission from electro-optically induced topological phase transitions
title_fullStr Realizing quasi-monochromatic switchable thermal emission from electro-optically induced topological phase transitions
title_full_unstemmed Realizing quasi-monochromatic switchable thermal emission from electro-optically induced topological phase transitions
title_short Realizing quasi-monochromatic switchable thermal emission from electro-optically induced topological phase transitions
title_sort realizing quasi monochromatic switchable thermal emission from electro optically induced topological phase transitions
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-11410-6
work_keys_str_mv AT nitishkumargupta realizingquasimonochromaticswitchablethermalemissionfromelectroopticallyinducedtopologicalphasetransitions
AT sapireddysrinivasu realizingquasimonochromaticswitchablethermalemissionfromelectroopticallyinducedtopologicalphasetransitions
AT anjanikumartiwari realizingquasimonochromaticswitchablethermalemissionfromelectroopticallyinducedtopologicalphasetransitions
AT harshawardhanwanare realizingquasimonochromaticswitchablethermalemissionfromelectroopticallyinducedtopologicalphasetransitions
AT sanantharamakrishna realizingquasimonochromaticswitchablethermalemissionfromelectroopticallyinducedtopologicalphasetransitions