Age, Growth, and Validation of Otolith Morphometrics as Predictors of Age in the Blackspot Seabream, <i>Pagellus bogaraveo</i>, (Brunnich, 1768) from the Eastern Adriatic Sea

The age and growth of the blackspot seabream, <i>Pagellus bogaraveo</i>, were determined by examining sagittal otoliths from fish sampled in the eastern Adriatic Sea. A total of 674 specimens (181 males, 90 hermaphrodites, 108 females, and 295 immatures) ranging from 8.80 to 47.27 cm (21...

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Main Authors: Antonela Paladin, Nika Ugrin, Sanja Matić-Skoko, Branko Dragičević, Jakov Dulčić
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-06-01
Series:Fishes
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2410-3888/8/6/301
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author Antonela Paladin
Nika Ugrin
Sanja Matić-Skoko
Branko Dragičević
Jakov Dulčić
author_facet Antonela Paladin
Nika Ugrin
Sanja Matić-Skoko
Branko Dragičević
Jakov Dulčić
author_sort Antonela Paladin
collection DOAJ
description The age and growth of the blackspot seabream, <i>Pagellus bogaraveo</i>, were determined by examining sagittal otoliths from fish sampled in the eastern Adriatic Sea. A total of 674 specimens (181 males, 90 hermaphrodites, 108 females, and 295 immatures) ranging from 8.80 to 47.27 cm (21.93 ± 9.00 cm) in total length were analyzed. The maximum observed age for the whole sample was 13 years. The sample was dominated by 1-year-old specimens as a consequence of an abundance of juvenile specimens collected by beach seines. Growth was described by the von Bertalanffy growth curve (L<sub>∞</sub> = 52.3 cm, K = 0.15 year<sup>−1</sup>, t<sub>0</sub> = 0.49 year, R<sup>2</sup> = 0.97), and the growth performance index (Φ’) was 2.61. The length, width, thickness, and mass of the otoliths were compared with the total length and age of <i>P. bogaraveo</i> from the eastern Adriatic. The analysis showed that the measures were adequate predictors of age. These results can be of value for more effective management measures aimed at the conservation of this species.
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spelling doaj.art-f16e12c26d234130a7f6f261a7d788dc2023-11-18T10:22:42ZengMDPI AGFishes2410-38882023-06-018630110.3390/fishes8060301Age, Growth, and Validation of Otolith Morphometrics as Predictors of Age in the Blackspot Seabream, <i>Pagellus bogaraveo</i>, (Brunnich, 1768) from the Eastern Adriatic SeaAntonela Paladin0Nika Ugrin1Sanja Matić-Skoko2Branko Dragičević3Jakov Dulčić4Faculty of Science, University of Split, Ruđera Boškovića 33, 21 000 Split, CroatiaDepartment of Marine Studies, University of Split, Ruđera Boškovića 37, 21 000 Split, CroatiaInstitute of Oceanography and Fisheries, Šetalište Ivana Meštrovića 63, 21 000 Split, CroatiaInstitute of Oceanography and Fisheries, Šetalište Ivana Meštrovića 63, 21 000 Split, CroatiaInstitute of Oceanography and Fisheries, Šetalište Ivana Meštrovića 63, 21 000 Split, CroatiaThe age and growth of the blackspot seabream, <i>Pagellus bogaraveo</i>, were determined by examining sagittal otoliths from fish sampled in the eastern Adriatic Sea. A total of 674 specimens (181 males, 90 hermaphrodites, 108 females, and 295 immatures) ranging from 8.80 to 47.27 cm (21.93 ± 9.00 cm) in total length were analyzed. The maximum observed age for the whole sample was 13 years. The sample was dominated by 1-year-old specimens as a consequence of an abundance of juvenile specimens collected by beach seines. Growth was described by the von Bertalanffy growth curve (L<sub>∞</sub> = 52.3 cm, K = 0.15 year<sup>−1</sup>, t<sub>0</sub> = 0.49 year, R<sup>2</sup> = 0.97), and the growth performance index (Φ’) was 2.61. The length, width, thickness, and mass of the otoliths were compared with the total length and age of <i>P. bogaraveo</i> from the eastern Adriatic. The analysis showed that the measures were adequate predictors of age. These results can be of value for more effective management measures aimed at the conservation of this species.https://www.mdpi.com/2410-3888/8/6/301Sparidaeage determinationMediterranean Seahermaphroditismotolith morphometry
spellingShingle Antonela Paladin
Nika Ugrin
Sanja Matić-Skoko
Branko Dragičević
Jakov Dulčić
Age, Growth, and Validation of Otolith Morphometrics as Predictors of Age in the Blackspot Seabream, <i>Pagellus bogaraveo</i>, (Brunnich, 1768) from the Eastern Adriatic Sea
Fishes
Sparidae
age determination
Mediterranean Sea
hermaphroditism
otolith morphometry
title Age, Growth, and Validation of Otolith Morphometrics as Predictors of Age in the Blackspot Seabream, <i>Pagellus bogaraveo</i>, (Brunnich, 1768) from the Eastern Adriatic Sea
title_full Age, Growth, and Validation of Otolith Morphometrics as Predictors of Age in the Blackspot Seabream, <i>Pagellus bogaraveo</i>, (Brunnich, 1768) from the Eastern Adriatic Sea
title_fullStr Age, Growth, and Validation of Otolith Morphometrics as Predictors of Age in the Blackspot Seabream, <i>Pagellus bogaraveo</i>, (Brunnich, 1768) from the Eastern Adriatic Sea
title_full_unstemmed Age, Growth, and Validation of Otolith Morphometrics as Predictors of Age in the Blackspot Seabream, <i>Pagellus bogaraveo</i>, (Brunnich, 1768) from the Eastern Adriatic Sea
title_short Age, Growth, and Validation of Otolith Morphometrics as Predictors of Age in the Blackspot Seabream, <i>Pagellus bogaraveo</i>, (Brunnich, 1768) from the Eastern Adriatic Sea
title_sort age growth and validation of otolith morphometrics as predictors of age in the blackspot seabream i pagellus bogaraveo i brunnich 1768 from the eastern adriatic sea
topic Sparidae
age determination
Mediterranean Sea
hermaphroditism
otolith morphometry
url https://www.mdpi.com/2410-3888/8/6/301
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