Edge grassland provide a stronger thermal buffer against core grassland in the agro-pastoral ecotone of Inner Mongolia

The impact of land use/cover change on land surface temperature is an important topic in research on biodiversity, environment planning, sustainability. However, such studies are rare in grassland ecosystems. Based on morphological spatial pattern analysis, we analyzed the change in grassland landsc...

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Main Authors: Jiaru Wu, Peng Han, Jiawei Yu, Scott Jarvie, Yannan Zhang, Qing Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-10-01
Series:Ecological Indicators
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X23009044
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author Jiaru Wu
Peng Han
Jiawei Yu
Scott Jarvie
Yannan Zhang
Qing Zhang
author_facet Jiaru Wu
Peng Han
Jiawei Yu
Scott Jarvie
Yannan Zhang
Qing Zhang
author_sort Jiaru Wu
collection DOAJ
description The impact of land use/cover change on land surface temperature is an important topic in research on biodiversity, environment planning, sustainability. However, such studies are rare in grassland ecosystems. Based on morphological spatial pattern analysis, we analyzed the change in grassland landscape patterns in the agro-pastoral ecotone of Inner Mongolia from 2000 to 2020. We also examined the impact of grassland landscape pattern change on productivity and land surface temperature. We found that the grassland area decreased significantly, with grassland fragmentation increasing during the past 20 years. A series of landscape types showed different area changes: the area of islet and perforation increased, and the area of core, edge, and bridge decreased. Compared with the core grassland, the edge grassland shows higher productivity, which is a positive edge effect. Moreover, the edge grassland has a lower daytime temperature, higher nighttime temperature, and a smaller daily range than that in the core grassland. Our study highlights that the edge grassland has higher productivity and stronger thermal buffering. We suggest that more attention should be paid to the edge areas in grassland management to alleviate the thermal stress caused by human induced climate change.
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spelling doaj.art-f16e98b6a72d426ca0e4786f9aba7d062023-09-16T05:29:53ZengElsevierEcological Indicators1470-160X2023-10-01154110762Edge grassland provide a stronger thermal buffer against core grassland in the agro-pastoral ecotone of Inner MongoliaJiaru Wu0Peng Han1Jiawei Yu2Scott Jarvie3Yannan Zhang4Qing Zhang5Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Ecology and Resource Use of the Mongolian Plateau, School of Ecology and Environment, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot 010021, ChinaMinistry of Education Key Laboratory of Ecology and Resource Use of the Mongolian Plateau, School of Ecology and Environment, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot 010021, ChinaMinistry of Education Key Laboratory of Ecology and Resource Use of the Mongolian Plateau, School of Ecology and Environment, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot 010021, ChinaOtago Regional Council, Dunedin 9016, New ZealandInner Mongolia Forestry Monitoring and Planning Institute, ChinaMinistry of Education Key Laboratory of Ecology and Resource Use of the Mongolian Plateau, School of Ecology and Environment, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot 010021, China; Collaborative Innovation Center for Grassland Ecological Security (Jointly Supported by the Ministry of Education of China and Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region), Hohhot 010021, China; Corresponding author at: Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Ecology and Resource Use of the Mongolian Plateau & Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Grassland Ecology, School of Ecology and Environment, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot 010021, China.The impact of land use/cover change on land surface temperature is an important topic in research on biodiversity, environment planning, sustainability. However, such studies are rare in grassland ecosystems. Based on morphological spatial pattern analysis, we analyzed the change in grassland landscape patterns in the agro-pastoral ecotone of Inner Mongolia from 2000 to 2020. We also examined the impact of grassland landscape pattern change on productivity and land surface temperature. We found that the grassland area decreased significantly, with grassland fragmentation increasing during the past 20 years. A series of landscape types showed different area changes: the area of islet and perforation increased, and the area of core, edge, and bridge decreased. Compared with the core grassland, the edge grassland shows higher productivity, which is a positive edge effect. Moreover, the edge grassland has a lower daytime temperature, higher nighttime temperature, and a smaller daily range than that in the core grassland. Our study highlights that the edge grassland has higher productivity and stronger thermal buffering. We suggest that more attention should be paid to the edge areas in grassland management to alleviate the thermal stress caused by human induced climate change.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X23009044Morphological spatial pattern analysis (MSPA)Land surface temperature (LST)Continue grasslandGross primary productivity (GPP)Thermal buffer
spellingShingle Jiaru Wu
Peng Han
Jiawei Yu
Scott Jarvie
Yannan Zhang
Qing Zhang
Edge grassland provide a stronger thermal buffer against core grassland in the agro-pastoral ecotone of Inner Mongolia
Ecological Indicators
Morphological spatial pattern analysis (MSPA)
Land surface temperature (LST)
Continue grassland
Gross primary productivity (GPP)
Thermal buffer
title Edge grassland provide a stronger thermal buffer against core grassland in the agro-pastoral ecotone of Inner Mongolia
title_full Edge grassland provide a stronger thermal buffer against core grassland in the agro-pastoral ecotone of Inner Mongolia
title_fullStr Edge grassland provide a stronger thermal buffer against core grassland in the agro-pastoral ecotone of Inner Mongolia
title_full_unstemmed Edge grassland provide a stronger thermal buffer against core grassland in the agro-pastoral ecotone of Inner Mongolia
title_short Edge grassland provide a stronger thermal buffer against core grassland in the agro-pastoral ecotone of Inner Mongolia
title_sort edge grassland provide a stronger thermal buffer against core grassland in the agro pastoral ecotone of inner mongolia
topic Morphological spatial pattern analysis (MSPA)
Land surface temperature (LST)
Continue grassland
Gross primary productivity (GPP)
Thermal buffer
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X23009044
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AT jiaweiyu edgegrasslandprovideastrongerthermalbufferagainstcoregrasslandintheagropastoralecotoneofinnermongolia
AT scottjarvie edgegrasslandprovideastrongerthermalbufferagainstcoregrasslandintheagropastoralecotoneofinnermongolia
AT yannanzhang edgegrasslandprovideastrongerthermalbufferagainstcoregrasslandintheagropastoralecotoneofinnermongolia
AT qingzhang edgegrasslandprovideastrongerthermalbufferagainstcoregrasslandintheagropastoralecotoneofinnermongolia