Empyema thoracis: Controversies and technical hints

This communication is the summary of Internet discussions held by members of the Indian Association of Pediatric Surgeons (IAPS) in June 2005. It reflects the opinion and practice of Indian pediatric surgeons on the treatment of childhood empyema thoracis (ET). Despite the availability of broad-spec...

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Main Author: Raveenthiran V
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2005-01-01
Series:Journal of Indian Association of Pediatric Surgeons
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jiaps.com/article.asp?issn=0971-9261;year=2005;volume=10;issue=3;spage=191;epage=194;aulast=Raveenthiran
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author Raveenthiran V
author_facet Raveenthiran V
author_sort Raveenthiran V
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description This communication is the summary of Internet discussions held by members of the Indian Association of Pediatric Surgeons (IAPS) in June 2005. It reflects the opinion and practice of Indian pediatric surgeons on the treatment of childhood empyema thoracis (ET). Despite the availability of broad-spectrum antibiotics, a large number of ET in advanced stages is still seen in India. The management of ET appears to depend on the stage of pathology, the status of underlying lung and proper usage of antibiotic adjuncts. Intercostal tube drainage of pleural space is sufficient for stage 1 empyema. Thoracoscopic decortication reduces the treatment cost and morbidity of stage 2 disease. However, stage 3 lesions with very thick pleural peels require open decortication. Pros and cons of these three modalities of treatment are discussed. The members also describe the various innovative techniques, that they found useful in the surgical management of ET.
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spelling doaj.art-f1814a3ac12f41718ca8f7f49923452d2022-12-22T03:11:47ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Indian Association of Pediatric Surgeons0971-92612005-01-01103191194Empyema thoracis: Controversies and technical hintsRaveenthiran VThis communication is the summary of Internet discussions held by members of the Indian Association of Pediatric Surgeons (IAPS) in June 2005. It reflects the opinion and practice of Indian pediatric surgeons on the treatment of childhood empyema thoracis (ET). Despite the availability of broad-spectrum antibiotics, a large number of ET in advanced stages is still seen in India. The management of ET appears to depend on the stage of pathology, the status of underlying lung and proper usage of antibiotic adjuncts. Intercostal tube drainage of pleural space is sufficient for stage 1 empyema. Thoracoscopic decortication reduces the treatment cost and morbidity of stage 2 disease. However, stage 3 lesions with very thick pleural peels require open decortication. Pros and cons of these three modalities of treatment are discussed. The members also describe the various innovative techniques, that they found useful in the surgical management of ET.http://www.jiaps.com/article.asp?issn=0971-9261;year=2005;volume=10;issue=3;spage=191;epage=194;aulast=RaveenthiranEmpyema thoracisPleural decorticationSurgery of lungThoracoscopy
spellingShingle Raveenthiran V
Empyema thoracis: Controversies and technical hints
Journal of Indian Association of Pediatric Surgeons
Empyema thoracis
Pleural decortication
Surgery of lung
Thoracoscopy
title Empyema thoracis: Controversies and technical hints
title_full Empyema thoracis: Controversies and technical hints
title_fullStr Empyema thoracis: Controversies and technical hints
title_full_unstemmed Empyema thoracis: Controversies and technical hints
title_short Empyema thoracis: Controversies and technical hints
title_sort empyema thoracis controversies and technical hints
topic Empyema thoracis
Pleural decortication
Surgery of lung
Thoracoscopy
url http://www.jiaps.com/article.asp?issn=0971-9261;year=2005;volume=10;issue=3;spage=191;epage=194;aulast=Raveenthiran
work_keys_str_mv AT raveenthiranv empyemathoraciscontroversiesandtechnicalhints