Label Free Poly(2,5-dimethoxyaniline)–Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes Impedimetric Immunosensor for Fumonisin B1 Detection

An impedimetric immunosensor for fumonisin B1 (FB1) was developed from a poly(2,5-dimethoxyaniline)-multi-walled carbon nanotube (PDMA-MWCNT) composite on the surface of glassy carbon electrode (GCE). The composite was prepared electrochemically and characterized using cyclic voltammetry. The prepar...

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Main Authors: Milua Masikini, Avril R. Williams, Christopher E. Sunday, Tesfaye T. Waryo, Ezo Nxusani, Lindsay Wilson, Sinazo Qakala, Mawethu Bilibana, Samantha Douman, Anovuyo Jonnas, Priscilla G. L. Baker, Emmanuel I. Iwuoha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-04-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/9/4/273
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author Milua Masikini
Avril R. Williams
Christopher E. Sunday
Tesfaye T. Waryo
Ezo Nxusani
Lindsay Wilson
Sinazo Qakala
Mawethu Bilibana
Samantha Douman
Anovuyo Jonnas
Priscilla G. L. Baker
Emmanuel I. Iwuoha
author_facet Milua Masikini
Avril R. Williams
Christopher E. Sunday
Tesfaye T. Waryo
Ezo Nxusani
Lindsay Wilson
Sinazo Qakala
Mawethu Bilibana
Samantha Douman
Anovuyo Jonnas
Priscilla G. L. Baker
Emmanuel I. Iwuoha
author_sort Milua Masikini
collection DOAJ
description An impedimetric immunosensor for fumonisin B1 (FB1) was developed from a poly(2,5-dimethoxyaniline)-multi-walled carbon nanotube (PDMA-MWCNT) composite on the surface of glassy carbon electrode (GCE). The composite was prepared electrochemically and characterized using cyclic voltammetry. The preparation of the FB1 immunosensor involved the drop-coating of a bovine serum albumin mixture of the anti-fumonisin antibody (anti-Fms) onto the composite polymer-modified GCE. The electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) responses of the FB1 immunosensor (GCE/PDMA-MWCNT/anti-Fms) have a linear range of 7 to 49 ng·L−1, and the corresponding sensitivity and detection limits are 0.272 kΩ L·ng−1 and 3.8 pg·L−1, respectively. The limit of detection of the immunosensor for certified corn sample (i.e., certified reference material) is 0.014 ppm FB1, which is in excellent agreement with the value published by the vendors and significantly more accurate than that obtained with enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).
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spelling doaj.art-f182b95e6d7b4bf2a61eecc66145d0482022-12-22T03:11:46ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442016-04-019427310.3390/ma9040273ma9040273Label Free Poly(2,5-dimethoxyaniline)–Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes Impedimetric Immunosensor for Fumonisin B1 DetectionMilua Masikini0Avril R. Williams1Christopher E. Sunday2Tesfaye T. Waryo3Ezo Nxusani4Lindsay Wilson5Sinazo Qakala6Mawethu Bilibana7Samantha Douman8Anovuyo Jonnas9Priscilla G. L. Baker10Emmanuel I. Iwuoha11SensorLab, Department of Chemistry, University of the Western Cape Robert Sobukwe Road, Bellville 7535, Cape Town, South AfricaDepartment of Biological and Chemical Sciences, The University of the West Indies, Cave Hill Campus, Bridgetown BB11000, BarbadosSensorLab, Department of Chemistry, University of the Western Cape Robert Sobukwe Road, Bellville 7535, Cape Town, South AfricaSensorLab, Department of Chemistry, University of the Western Cape Robert Sobukwe Road, Bellville 7535, Cape Town, South AfricaSensorLab, Department of Chemistry, University of the Western Cape Robert Sobukwe Road, Bellville 7535, Cape Town, South AfricaSensorLab, Department of Chemistry, University of the Western Cape Robert Sobukwe Road, Bellville 7535, Cape Town, South AfricaSensorLab, Department of Chemistry, University of the Western Cape Robert Sobukwe Road, Bellville 7535, Cape Town, South AfricaSensorLab, Department of Chemistry, University of the Western Cape Robert Sobukwe Road, Bellville 7535, Cape Town, South AfricaSensorLab, Department of Chemistry, University of the Western Cape Robert Sobukwe Road, Bellville 7535, Cape Town, South AfricaSensorLab, Department of Chemistry, University of the Western Cape Robert Sobukwe Road, Bellville 7535, Cape Town, South AfricaSensorLab, Department of Chemistry, University of the Western Cape Robert Sobukwe Road, Bellville 7535, Cape Town, South AfricaSensorLab, Department of Chemistry, University of the Western Cape Robert Sobukwe Road, Bellville 7535, Cape Town, South AfricaAn impedimetric immunosensor for fumonisin B1 (FB1) was developed from a poly(2,5-dimethoxyaniline)-multi-walled carbon nanotube (PDMA-MWCNT) composite on the surface of glassy carbon electrode (GCE). The composite was prepared electrochemically and characterized using cyclic voltammetry. The preparation of the FB1 immunosensor involved the drop-coating of a bovine serum albumin mixture of the anti-fumonisin antibody (anti-Fms) onto the composite polymer-modified GCE. The electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) responses of the FB1 immunosensor (GCE/PDMA-MWCNT/anti-Fms) have a linear range of 7 to 49 ng·L−1, and the corresponding sensitivity and detection limits are 0.272 kΩ L·ng−1 and 3.8 pg·L−1, respectively. The limit of detection of the immunosensor for certified corn sample (i.e., certified reference material) is 0.014 ppm FB1, which is in excellent agreement with the value published by the vendors and significantly more accurate than that obtained with enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/9/4/273fumonisin B1anti-fumonisin antibodyimmunosensorpoly(2,5-dimethoxyaniline)-multi-walled carbon nanotubescertified reference materialselectrochemical impedance spectroscopy
spellingShingle Milua Masikini
Avril R. Williams
Christopher E. Sunday
Tesfaye T. Waryo
Ezo Nxusani
Lindsay Wilson
Sinazo Qakala
Mawethu Bilibana
Samantha Douman
Anovuyo Jonnas
Priscilla G. L. Baker
Emmanuel I. Iwuoha
Label Free Poly(2,5-dimethoxyaniline)–Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes Impedimetric Immunosensor for Fumonisin B1 Detection
Materials
fumonisin B1
anti-fumonisin antibody
immunosensor
poly(2,5-dimethoxyaniline)-multi-walled carbon nanotubes
certified reference materials
electrochemical impedance spectroscopy
title Label Free Poly(2,5-dimethoxyaniline)–Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes Impedimetric Immunosensor for Fumonisin B1 Detection
title_full Label Free Poly(2,5-dimethoxyaniline)–Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes Impedimetric Immunosensor for Fumonisin B1 Detection
title_fullStr Label Free Poly(2,5-dimethoxyaniline)–Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes Impedimetric Immunosensor for Fumonisin B1 Detection
title_full_unstemmed Label Free Poly(2,5-dimethoxyaniline)–Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes Impedimetric Immunosensor for Fumonisin B1 Detection
title_short Label Free Poly(2,5-dimethoxyaniline)–Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes Impedimetric Immunosensor for Fumonisin B1 Detection
title_sort label free poly 2 5 dimethoxyaniline multi walled carbon nanotubes impedimetric immunosensor for fumonisin b1 detection
topic fumonisin B1
anti-fumonisin antibody
immunosensor
poly(2,5-dimethoxyaniline)-multi-walled carbon nanotubes
certified reference materials
electrochemical impedance spectroscopy
url http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/9/4/273
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