Genetic Relationship, SPAD Reading, and Soluble Sugar Content as Indices for Evaluating the Graft Compatibility of Citrus Interstocks
The interstock, a stock between the rootstock and scion, has a significant regulatory effect on the stock and scion, and its function is highly dependent on graft compatibility. To assess the graft compatibility of the interstock and scion, ‘Yuanxiaochun’ was top grafted onto ‘Ponkan’, ‘Shiranuhi’,...
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| Format: | Article |
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MDPI AG
2022-11-01
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| Series: | Biology |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-7737/11/11/1639 |
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| author | Tie Wang Lijun Deng Shengjia Huang Bo Xiong Muhammad Ihtisham Zhendong Zheng Wei Zheng Zeyu Qin Mingfei Zhang Guochao Sun Jun Wang Zhihui Wang |
| author_facet | Tie Wang Lijun Deng Shengjia Huang Bo Xiong Muhammad Ihtisham Zhendong Zheng Wei Zheng Zeyu Qin Mingfei Zhang Guochao Sun Jun Wang Zhihui Wang |
| author_sort | Tie Wang |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The interstock, a stock between the rootstock and scion, has a significant regulatory effect on the stock and scion, and its function is highly dependent on graft compatibility. To assess the graft compatibility of the interstock and scion, ‘Yuanxiaochun’ was top grafted onto ‘Ponkan’, ‘Shiranuhi’, ‘Harumi’, ‘Tarocco’, and ‘Kumquat’. The results showed significant differences in the survival ratio and preservation ratio among different combinations. Grafting compatibility in the early stages of grafting was associated with the genetic relationship. The biomass accumulation revealed that the interstock could influence both the rootstock and the scion. The physiological and biochemical traits analysis suggested that SPAD reading and soluble sugar could be employed as preselected indices to evaluate graft compatibility in the late stage of grafting. These results indicated that the evaluation of graft compatibility was a dynamic process. The findings provided a new approach for studying the stock and scion interaction mechanisms mediated by interstock, and directly provided a theoretical and practical basis for the high-grafting of ‘Yuanxiaochun’ citrus. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-09T19:15:42Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-f183fbdf03aa4befa13c93c14a07b05b |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2079-7737 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-09T19:15:42Z |
| publishDate | 2022-11-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Biology |
| spelling | doaj.art-f183fbdf03aa4befa13c93c14a07b05b2023-11-24T03:48:42ZengMDPI AGBiology2079-77372022-11-011111163910.3390/biology11111639Genetic Relationship, SPAD Reading, and Soluble Sugar Content as Indices for Evaluating the Graft Compatibility of Citrus InterstocksTie Wang0Lijun Deng1Shengjia Huang2Bo Xiong3Muhammad Ihtisham4Zhendong Zheng5Wei Zheng6Zeyu Qin7Mingfei Zhang8Guochao Sun9Jun Wang10Zhihui Wang11College of Horticulture, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, ChinaCollege of Horticulture, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, ChinaCollege of Horticulture, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, ChinaCollege of Horticulture, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, ChinaCollege of Agriculture, Forestry and Food Engineering, Yibin University, Yibin 644000, ChinaCollege of Horticulture, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, ChinaCollege of Horticulture, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, ChinaCollege of Horticulture, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, ChinaCollege of Horticulture, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, ChinaInstitute of Pomology and Olericulture, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, ChinaCollege of Horticulture, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, ChinaCollege of Horticulture, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, ChinaThe interstock, a stock between the rootstock and scion, has a significant regulatory effect on the stock and scion, and its function is highly dependent on graft compatibility. To assess the graft compatibility of the interstock and scion, ‘Yuanxiaochun’ was top grafted onto ‘Ponkan’, ‘Shiranuhi’, ‘Harumi’, ‘Tarocco’, and ‘Kumquat’. The results showed significant differences in the survival ratio and preservation ratio among different combinations. Grafting compatibility in the early stages of grafting was associated with the genetic relationship. The biomass accumulation revealed that the interstock could influence both the rootstock and the scion. The physiological and biochemical traits analysis suggested that SPAD reading and soluble sugar could be employed as preselected indices to evaluate graft compatibility in the late stage of grafting. These results indicated that the evaluation of graft compatibility was a dynamic process. The findings provided a new approach for studying the stock and scion interaction mechanisms mediated by interstock, and directly provided a theoretical and practical basis for the high-grafting of ‘Yuanxiaochun’ citrus.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-7737/11/11/1639citrusinterstockgraft compatibilityantioxidant enzymeosmoregulation |
| spellingShingle | Tie Wang Lijun Deng Shengjia Huang Bo Xiong Muhammad Ihtisham Zhendong Zheng Wei Zheng Zeyu Qin Mingfei Zhang Guochao Sun Jun Wang Zhihui Wang Genetic Relationship, SPAD Reading, and Soluble Sugar Content as Indices for Evaluating the Graft Compatibility of Citrus Interstocks Biology citrus interstock graft compatibility antioxidant enzyme osmoregulation |
| title | Genetic Relationship, SPAD Reading, and Soluble Sugar Content as Indices for Evaluating the Graft Compatibility of Citrus Interstocks |
| title_full | Genetic Relationship, SPAD Reading, and Soluble Sugar Content as Indices for Evaluating the Graft Compatibility of Citrus Interstocks |
| title_fullStr | Genetic Relationship, SPAD Reading, and Soluble Sugar Content as Indices for Evaluating the Graft Compatibility of Citrus Interstocks |
| title_full_unstemmed | Genetic Relationship, SPAD Reading, and Soluble Sugar Content as Indices for Evaluating the Graft Compatibility of Citrus Interstocks |
| title_short | Genetic Relationship, SPAD Reading, and Soluble Sugar Content as Indices for Evaluating the Graft Compatibility of Citrus Interstocks |
| title_sort | genetic relationship spad reading and soluble sugar content as indices for evaluating the graft compatibility of citrus interstocks |
| topic | citrus interstock graft compatibility antioxidant enzyme osmoregulation |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-7737/11/11/1639 |
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