The Event Detection System in the NEXT-White Detector
This article describes the event detection system of the NEXT-White detector, a 5 kg high pressure xenon TPC with electroluminescent amplification, located in the Laboratorio Subterráneo de Canfranc (LSC), Spain. The detector is based on a plane of photomultipliers (PMTs) for energy measurements and...
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MDPI AG
2021-01-01
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author | Raúl Esteve Bosch José F. Toledo Alarcón Vicente Herrero Bosch Ander Simón Estévez Francesc Monrabal Capilla Vicente Álvarez Puerta Javier Rodríguez Samaniego Marc Querol Segura Francisco Ballester Merelo |
author_facet | Raúl Esteve Bosch José F. Toledo Alarcón Vicente Herrero Bosch Ander Simón Estévez Francesc Monrabal Capilla Vicente Álvarez Puerta Javier Rodríguez Samaniego Marc Querol Segura Francisco Ballester Merelo |
author_sort | Raúl Esteve Bosch |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This article describes the event detection system of the NEXT-White detector, a 5 kg high pressure xenon TPC with electroluminescent amplification, located in the Laboratorio Subterráneo de Canfranc (LSC), Spain. The detector is based on a plane of photomultipliers (PMTs) for energy measurements and a silicon photomultiplier (SiPM) tracking plane for offline topological event filtering. The event detection system, based on the SRS-ATCA data acquisition system developed in the framework of the CERN RD51 collaboration, has been designed to detect multiple events based on online PMT signal energy measurements and a coincidence-detection algorithm. Implemented on FPGA, the system has been successfully running and evolving during NEXT-White operation. The event detection system brings some relevant and new functionalities in the field. A distributed double event processor has been implemented to detect simultaneously two different types of events thus allowing simultaneous calibration and physics runs. This special feature provides constant monitoring of the detector conditions, being especially relevant to the lifetime and geometrical map computations which are needed to correct high-energy physics events. Other features, like primary scintillation event rejection, or a double buffer associated with the type of event being searched, help reduce the unnecessary data throughput thus minimizing dead time and improving trigger efficiency. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T04:16:10Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-f18abe5cbd06490bb5e8f23dd27a0a0c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1424-8220 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T04:16:10Z |
publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Sensors |
spelling | doaj.art-f18abe5cbd06490bb5e8f23dd27a0a0c2023-12-03T13:53:54ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202021-01-0121267310.3390/s21020673The Event Detection System in the NEXT-White DetectorRaúl Esteve Bosch0José F. Toledo Alarcón1Vicente Herrero Bosch2Ander Simón Estévez3Francesc Monrabal Capilla4Vicente Álvarez Puerta5Javier Rodríguez Samaniego6Marc Querol Segura7Francisco Ballester Merelo8Instituto de Instrumentación para Imagen Molecular (I3M), Centro Mixto CSIC—Universitat Politècnica de València, Camino de Vera s/n, 46022 Valencia, SpainInstituto de Instrumentación para Imagen Molecular (I3M), Centro Mixto CSIC—Universitat Politècnica de València, Camino de Vera s/n, 46022 Valencia, SpainInstituto de Instrumentación para Imagen Molecular (I3M), Centro Mixto CSIC—Universitat Politècnica de València, Camino de Vera s/n, 46022 Valencia, SpainNuclear Engineering Unit, Faculty of Engineering Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, P.O. Box 653, Beer-Sheva 8410501, IsraelDonostia International Physics Center (DIPC), Paseo Manuel Lardizabal 4, 20018 Donostia-San Sebastian, SpainInstituto de Instrumentación para Imagen Molecular (I3M), Centro Mixto CSIC—Universitat Politècnica de València, Camino de Vera s/n, 46022 Valencia, SpainInstituto de Instrumentación para Imagen Molecular (I3M), Centro Mixto CSIC—Universitat Politècnica de València, Camino de Vera s/n, 46022 Valencia, SpainInstituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), CSIC & Universitat de València, Calle Catedrático José Beltrán 2, 46980 Paterna, SpainInstituto de Instrumentación para Imagen Molecular (I3M), Centro Mixto CSIC—Universitat Politècnica de València, Camino de Vera s/n, 46022 Valencia, SpainThis article describes the event detection system of the NEXT-White detector, a 5 kg high pressure xenon TPC with electroluminescent amplification, located in the Laboratorio Subterráneo de Canfranc (LSC), Spain. The detector is based on a plane of photomultipliers (PMTs) for energy measurements and a silicon photomultiplier (SiPM) tracking plane for offline topological event filtering. The event detection system, based on the SRS-ATCA data acquisition system developed in the framework of the CERN RD51 collaboration, has been designed to detect multiple events based on online PMT signal energy measurements and a coincidence-detection algorithm. Implemented on FPGA, the system has been successfully running and evolving during NEXT-White operation. The event detection system brings some relevant and new functionalities in the field. A distributed double event processor has been implemented to detect simultaneously two different types of events thus allowing simultaneous calibration and physics runs. This special feature provides constant monitoring of the detector conditions, being especially relevant to the lifetime and geometrical map computations which are needed to correct high-energy physics events. Other features, like primary scintillation event rejection, or a double buffer associated with the type of event being searched, help reduce the unnecessary data throughput thus minimizing dead time and improving trigger efficiency.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/2/673xenon TPCtrigger conceptsdata acquisition circuitsFPGA |
spellingShingle | Raúl Esteve Bosch José F. Toledo Alarcón Vicente Herrero Bosch Ander Simón Estévez Francesc Monrabal Capilla Vicente Álvarez Puerta Javier Rodríguez Samaniego Marc Querol Segura Francisco Ballester Merelo The Event Detection System in the NEXT-White Detector Sensors xenon TPC trigger concepts data acquisition circuits FPGA |
title | The Event Detection System in the NEXT-White Detector |
title_full | The Event Detection System in the NEXT-White Detector |
title_fullStr | The Event Detection System in the NEXT-White Detector |
title_full_unstemmed | The Event Detection System in the NEXT-White Detector |
title_short | The Event Detection System in the NEXT-White Detector |
title_sort | event detection system in the next white detector |
topic | xenon TPC trigger concepts data acquisition circuits FPGA |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/2/673 |
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