Assessing tele-manipulation systems using task performance for glovebox operations

Tele-manipulation is indispensable for the nuclear industry since teleoperated robots cancel the radiation hazard problem for the operator. The majority of the teleoperated solutions used in the nuclear industry rely on bilateral teleoperation, utilizing a variation of the 4-channel architecture, wh...

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Main Authors: Erwin Jose Lopez Pulgarin, Ozan Tokatli, Guy Burroughes, Guido Herrmann
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Robotics and AI
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frobt.2022.932538/full
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author Erwin Jose Lopez Pulgarin
Ozan Tokatli
Guy Burroughes
Guido Herrmann
author_facet Erwin Jose Lopez Pulgarin
Ozan Tokatli
Guy Burroughes
Guido Herrmann
author_sort Erwin Jose Lopez Pulgarin
collection DOAJ
description Tele-manipulation is indispensable for the nuclear industry since teleoperated robots cancel the radiation hazard problem for the operator. The majority of the teleoperated solutions used in the nuclear industry rely on bilateral teleoperation, utilizing a variation of the 4-channel architecture, where the motion and force signals of the local and remote robots are exchanged in the communication channel. However, the performance limitation of teleoperated robots for nuclear decommissioning tasks is not clearly answered in the literature. In this study, we assess the task performance in bilateral tele-manipulation for radiation surveying in gloveboxes and compare it to radiation surveying of a glovebox operator. To analyze the performance, an experimental setup suitable for human operation (manual operation) and tele-manipulation is designed. Our results showed that a current commercial off-the-shelf (COTS) teleoperated robotic manipulation solution is flexible, yet insufficient, as its task performance is significantly lower when compared to manual operation and potentially hazardous for the equipment inside the glovebox. Finally, we propose a set of potential solutions, derived from both our observations and expert interviews, that could improve the performance of teleoperation systems in glovebox environments in future work.
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spelling doaj.art-f18cbe405fea409eadf3ced38ca5ed142022-12-22T03:43:39ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Robotics and AI2296-91442022-11-01910.3389/frobt.2022.932538932538Assessing tele-manipulation systems using task performance for glovebox operationsErwin Jose Lopez Pulgarin0Ozan Tokatli1Guy Burroughes2Guido Herrmann3Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, The University of Manchester, Manchester, United KingdomRemote Applications in Challenging Environments, United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority, Abingdon, Oxfordshire, United KingdomRemote Applications in Challenging Environments, United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority, Abingdon, Oxfordshire, United KingdomDepartment of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, The University of Manchester, Manchester, United KingdomTele-manipulation is indispensable for the nuclear industry since teleoperated robots cancel the radiation hazard problem for the operator. The majority of the teleoperated solutions used in the nuclear industry rely on bilateral teleoperation, utilizing a variation of the 4-channel architecture, where the motion and force signals of the local and remote robots are exchanged in the communication channel. However, the performance limitation of teleoperated robots for nuclear decommissioning tasks is not clearly answered in the literature. In this study, we assess the task performance in bilateral tele-manipulation for radiation surveying in gloveboxes and compare it to radiation surveying of a glovebox operator. To analyze the performance, an experimental setup suitable for human operation (manual operation) and tele-manipulation is designed. Our results showed that a current commercial off-the-shelf (COTS) teleoperated robotic manipulation solution is flexible, yet insufficient, as its task performance is significantly lower when compared to manual operation and potentially hazardous for the equipment inside the glovebox. Finally, we propose a set of potential solutions, derived from both our observations and expert interviews, that could improve the performance of teleoperation systems in glovebox environments in future work.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frobt.2022.932538/fulltask performancebilateral teleoperationrobotic gloveboxroboticsexperimental validationnuclear robotics
spellingShingle Erwin Jose Lopez Pulgarin
Ozan Tokatli
Guy Burroughes
Guido Herrmann
Assessing tele-manipulation systems using task performance for glovebox operations
Frontiers in Robotics and AI
task performance
bilateral teleoperation
robotic glovebox
robotics
experimental validation
nuclear robotics
title Assessing tele-manipulation systems using task performance for glovebox operations
title_full Assessing tele-manipulation systems using task performance for glovebox operations
title_fullStr Assessing tele-manipulation systems using task performance for glovebox operations
title_full_unstemmed Assessing tele-manipulation systems using task performance for glovebox operations
title_short Assessing tele-manipulation systems using task performance for glovebox operations
title_sort assessing tele manipulation systems using task performance for glovebox operations
topic task performance
bilateral teleoperation
robotic glovebox
robotics
experimental validation
nuclear robotics
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frobt.2022.932538/full
work_keys_str_mv AT erwinjoselopezpulgarin assessingtelemanipulationsystemsusingtaskperformanceforgloveboxoperations
AT ozantokatli assessingtelemanipulationsystemsusingtaskperformanceforgloveboxoperations
AT guyburroughes assessingtelemanipulationsystemsusingtaskperformanceforgloveboxoperations
AT guidoherrmann assessingtelemanipulationsystemsusingtaskperformanceforgloveboxoperations