The Effect of Oxygen Plasma Treatment on Wrinkle Resistance of Cellulose Acetate Based Fabric

In this study, cellulose acetate-based fabrics were subjected to a resin-based wrinkle-resistant treatment. The fabric samples were treated with oxygen plasma for 1 and 5 minutes with a power of 100W prior the wrinkle-resistance finishing to enhance wrinkle resistance. The surface morphology and fun...

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Main Authors: Seyda Eyupoglu, Cengiz Karabulut, Serdar Erdem Gül, Ahmet Tamer Esener, Fırat Yılmaz, Mazyar Ahrari, Can Eyupoglu, Dilek Kut
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2022-12-01
Series:Journal of Natural Fibers
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2022.2131686
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author Seyda Eyupoglu
Cengiz Karabulut
Serdar Erdem Gül
Ahmet Tamer Esener
Fırat Yılmaz
Mazyar Ahrari
Can Eyupoglu
Dilek Kut
author_facet Seyda Eyupoglu
Cengiz Karabulut
Serdar Erdem Gül
Ahmet Tamer Esener
Fırat Yılmaz
Mazyar Ahrari
Can Eyupoglu
Dilek Kut
author_sort Seyda Eyupoglu
collection DOAJ
description In this study, cellulose acetate-based fabrics were subjected to a resin-based wrinkle-resistant treatment. The fabric samples were treated with oxygen plasma for 1 and 5 minutes with a power of 100W prior the wrinkle-resistance finishing to enhance wrinkle resistance. The surface morphology and functional groups of samples were analyzed with scanning electron microscopy and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, respectively. The angle of wrinkle-resistance and tensile strength of samples were investigated in accordance with resin type and plasma treatment. Scanning electron microscope micrographs reveal that plasma treatment generates microscopic grooves and micro-cracks on the sample surfaces, resulting in an etching effect. Furthermore, the samples have been successfully treated with resin-based wrinkle-resistant finishing. The results of Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy show that no significant alterations in functional groups formed in the acetate fibers posterior to plasma treatment. The wrinkle-resistance angle of cellulose acetate cloth pre-treated with oxygen plasma and wrinkle-resistance resin was significantly improved, according to the results. The high wrinkle resistance result was obtained for warp direction 113.5 ± 3.5 and weft direction 102 ± 3. Furthermore, the wrinkle resistance data were investigated using MATLAB R2020b to predict one-way ANOVA with the main factor, plasma treatment, and the interaction impact was extremely significant (P < .05). The ANOVA results resemble that plasma treatment has an influence on sample wrinkle resistance. Furthermore, with plasma treatment, sample tensile strength increases from 525.15 N to 530.76 N, but with wrinkle-resistance resin, it decreases. Consequently, plasma pre-treatment and wrinkle-resistance resin are anticipated to suit both the needs of eco-friendly and high-quality finishing methods for textile materials.
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spelling doaj.art-f18d9dfc241746b6a3f857052d04da012023-09-25T10:28:56ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Natural Fibers1544-04781544-046X2022-12-01191710.1080/15440478.2022.21316862131686The Effect of Oxygen Plasma Treatment on Wrinkle Resistance of Cellulose Acetate Based FabricSeyda Eyupoglu0Cengiz Karabulut1Serdar Erdem Gül2Ahmet Tamer Esener3Fırat Yılmaz4Mazyar Ahrari5Can Eyupoglu6Dilek Kut7Istanbul University - CerrahpasaBursa Uludag UniversityBursa Uludag UniversityBursa Uludag UniversityBursa Uludag UniversityBursa Uludag UniversityNational Defence UniversityBursa Uludag UniversityIn this study, cellulose acetate-based fabrics were subjected to a resin-based wrinkle-resistant treatment. The fabric samples were treated with oxygen plasma for 1 and 5 minutes with a power of 100W prior the wrinkle-resistance finishing to enhance wrinkle resistance. The surface morphology and functional groups of samples were analyzed with scanning electron microscopy and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, respectively. The angle of wrinkle-resistance and tensile strength of samples were investigated in accordance with resin type and plasma treatment. Scanning electron microscope micrographs reveal that plasma treatment generates microscopic grooves and micro-cracks on the sample surfaces, resulting in an etching effect. Furthermore, the samples have been successfully treated with resin-based wrinkle-resistant finishing. The results of Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy show that no significant alterations in functional groups formed in the acetate fibers posterior to plasma treatment. The wrinkle-resistance angle of cellulose acetate cloth pre-treated with oxygen plasma and wrinkle-resistance resin was significantly improved, according to the results. The high wrinkle resistance result was obtained for warp direction 113.5 ± 3.5 and weft direction 102 ± 3. Furthermore, the wrinkle resistance data were investigated using MATLAB R2020b to predict one-way ANOVA with the main factor, plasma treatment, and the interaction impact was extremely significant (P < .05). The ANOVA results resemble that plasma treatment has an influence on sample wrinkle resistance. Furthermore, with plasma treatment, sample tensile strength increases from 525.15 N to 530.76 N, but with wrinkle-resistance resin, it decreases. Consequently, plasma pre-treatment and wrinkle-resistance resin are anticipated to suit both the needs of eco-friendly and high-quality finishing methods for textile materials.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2022.2131686cellulose acetatewrinkle-resistance resintensile strengthplasma pre-treatment
spellingShingle Seyda Eyupoglu
Cengiz Karabulut
Serdar Erdem Gül
Ahmet Tamer Esener
Fırat Yılmaz
Mazyar Ahrari
Can Eyupoglu
Dilek Kut
The Effect of Oxygen Plasma Treatment on Wrinkle Resistance of Cellulose Acetate Based Fabric
Journal of Natural Fibers
cellulose acetate
wrinkle-resistance resin
tensile strength
plasma pre-treatment
title The Effect of Oxygen Plasma Treatment on Wrinkle Resistance of Cellulose Acetate Based Fabric
title_full The Effect of Oxygen Plasma Treatment on Wrinkle Resistance of Cellulose Acetate Based Fabric
title_fullStr The Effect of Oxygen Plasma Treatment on Wrinkle Resistance of Cellulose Acetate Based Fabric
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Oxygen Plasma Treatment on Wrinkle Resistance of Cellulose Acetate Based Fabric
title_short The Effect of Oxygen Plasma Treatment on Wrinkle Resistance of Cellulose Acetate Based Fabric
title_sort effect of oxygen plasma treatment on wrinkle resistance of cellulose acetate based fabric
topic cellulose acetate
wrinkle-resistance resin
tensile strength
plasma pre-treatment
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2022.2131686
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