Adaptability and stability of mungbean genotypes in the Mid-North of Mato Grosso, Brazil

ABSTRACT Evaluation of genotype x environment interactions is essential in plant breeding aimed at adapting crops to new settings. Considering the need for research on the adaptation of mungbean to grain-production regions of Brazil, this study evaluated the agronomic performance, adaptability, and...

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Main Authors: Mariano Pereira Noleto, José Ângelo Nogueira de Menezes Júnior, Dácio Olibone, Simone Daneluz Gobbi, Laerte Gustavo Pivetta, Kaesel Jackson Damasceno e Silva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Lavras 2023-07-01
Series:Ciência e Agrotecnologia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542023000100227&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Mariano Pereira Noleto
José Ângelo Nogueira de Menezes Júnior
Dácio Olibone
Simone Daneluz Gobbi
Laerte Gustavo Pivetta
Kaesel Jackson Damasceno e Silva
author_facet Mariano Pereira Noleto
José Ângelo Nogueira de Menezes Júnior
Dácio Olibone
Simone Daneluz Gobbi
Laerte Gustavo Pivetta
Kaesel Jackson Damasceno e Silva
author_sort Mariano Pereira Noleto
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Evaluation of genotype x environment interactions is essential in plant breeding aimed at adapting crops to new settings. Considering the need for research on the adaptation of mungbean to grain-production regions of Brazil, this study evaluated the agronomic performance, adaptability, and stability of mungbean production in the mid-north of Mato Grosso using different genotypes. Two experiments (with and without fertilizer application) were carried out in Sorriso and Sinop in 2019 and 2020, totaling eight environments. The treatments were 10 mungbean lines and the control cultivar BRSMG Camaleão. In general, significant differences among the treatments were observed in the yield, mass of 100 grains, and value for cultivation. The genotype x environment interactions were significant for yield. On average, the yield was in the range of 734-1305 kg ha-1, the mass of 100 grains was 4.63-6.56 g, and the value for cultivation was 2.08-3.56. Genotypes BRA-08654-1, BRA-000027, BRA-084654-2, and BG3 combined high average yield and mass of 100 grains. These genotypes also showed good adaptability for cultivation in the mid-north of Mato Grosso. The yellow seed-coated genotype BRA-084689 also showed good agronomic performance and adaptability. Genotypes BRA-08654-1, BRA-000027, BRA-084654-2, BRA-084689, and BG3 are promising for further experiments evaluating the value for cultivation and use, the final breeding stage consisting of tests at a national level.
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spelling doaj.art-f18f21a487ae450fac415a68e24b3b602023-07-18T07:41:50ZengUniversidade Federal de LavrasCiência e Agrotecnologia1981-18292023-07-014710.1590/1413-7054202347012222Adaptability and stability of mungbean genotypes in the Mid-North of Mato Grosso, BrazilMariano Pereira Noletohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4937-9627José Ângelo Nogueira de Menezes Júniorhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6752-9932Dácio Olibonehttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8900-1023Simone Daneluz Gobbihttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4846-1469Laerte Gustavo Pivettahttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-3956-1473Kaesel Jackson Damasceno e Silvahttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-7261-216XABSTRACT Evaluation of genotype x environment interactions is essential in plant breeding aimed at adapting crops to new settings. Considering the need for research on the adaptation of mungbean to grain-production regions of Brazil, this study evaluated the agronomic performance, adaptability, and stability of mungbean production in the mid-north of Mato Grosso using different genotypes. Two experiments (with and without fertilizer application) were carried out in Sorriso and Sinop in 2019 and 2020, totaling eight environments. The treatments were 10 mungbean lines and the control cultivar BRSMG Camaleão. In general, significant differences among the treatments were observed in the yield, mass of 100 grains, and value for cultivation. The genotype x environment interactions were significant for yield. On average, the yield was in the range of 734-1305 kg ha-1, the mass of 100 grains was 4.63-6.56 g, and the value for cultivation was 2.08-3.56. Genotypes BRA-08654-1, BRA-000027, BRA-084654-2, and BG3 combined high average yield and mass of 100 grains. These genotypes also showed good adaptability for cultivation in the mid-north of Mato Grosso. The yellow seed-coated genotype BRA-084689 also showed good agronomic performance and adaptability. Genotypes BRA-08654-1, BRA-000027, BRA-084654-2, BRA-084689, and BG3 are promising for further experiments evaluating the value for cultivation and use, the final breeding stage consisting of tests at a national level.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542023000100227&lng=en&tlng=enVigna radiata L.pulsesgenotype x environment interactions.
spellingShingle Mariano Pereira Noleto
José Ângelo Nogueira de Menezes Júnior
Dácio Olibone
Simone Daneluz Gobbi
Laerte Gustavo Pivetta
Kaesel Jackson Damasceno e Silva
Adaptability and stability of mungbean genotypes in the Mid-North of Mato Grosso, Brazil
Ciência e Agrotecnologia
Vigna radiata L.
pulses
genotype x environment interactions.
title Adaptability and stability of mungbean genotypes in the Mid-North of Mato Grosso, Brazil
title_full Adaptability and stability of mungbean genotypes in the Mid-North of Mato Grosso, Brazil
title_fullStr Adaptability and stability of mungbean genotypes in the Mid-North of Mato Grosso, Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Adaptability and stability of mungbean genotypes in the Mid-North of Mato Grosso, Brazil
title_short Adaptability and stability of mungbean genotypes in the Mid-North of Mato Grosso, Brazil
title_sort adaptability and stability of mungbean genotypes in the mid north of mato grosso brazil
topic Vigna radiata L.
pulses
genotype x environment interactions.
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542023000100227&lng=en&tlng=en
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