A Cross-sectional Study on Nomophobia among Undergraduate Medical Students in Chennai, India

Introduction: Nomophobia is the fear of being away from mobile phone contact or in other words nomophobia is the irrational fear of being without mobile phone. Nomophobia is an emerging psychological public health problem. Aim: To determine the prevalence of nomophobia and pattern of mobile pho...

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Main Authors: Ganesh Shanmugasundaram Anusuya, Hanscie Dinah, Balaji Arumugam, Recharla Chenchu Karth, Radhakrishnan Annamalai, Ezhilvanan Mani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited 2021-12-01
Series:Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/15772/51757_CE[Ra1]_F(SHU)_PF1(SC_RK)_PFA2(SC_KM)_PN(KM).pdf
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author Ganesh Shanmugasundaram Anusuya
Hanscie Dinah
Balaji Arumugam
Recharla Chenchu Karth
Radhakrishnan Annamalai
Ezhilvanan Mani
author_facet Ganesh Shanmugasundaram Anusuya
Hanscie Dinah
Balaji Arumugam
Recharla Chenchu Karth
Radhakrishnan Annamalai
Ezhilvanan Mani
author_sort Ganesh Shanmugasundaram Anusuya
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Nomophobia is the fear of being away from mobile phone contact or in other words nomophobia is the irrational fear of being without mobile phone. Nomophobia is an emerging psychological public health problem. Aim: To determine the prevalence of nomophobia and pattern of mobile phone usage among medical students in Chennai. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was done among 400 undergraduate medical students of Tagore Medical College and Hospital, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India, studying from 1st year to 4th year, over a period of two months (July 2019 and August 2019). A structured questionnaire, developed by Yildirim C and Correia AP, was used to determine the prevalence of nomophobia among the study population. Stratified simple random sampling technique was used, where 100 students from each study year were selected. Descriptive statistics and chi-square test were done to compare the severity of nomophobia with various variables. Results: Out of 400 students, 50% (200) were males and 50% (200) were female students. Overall, 85% (340) used mobile internet. The top three reasons for using mobile internet were WhatsApp (95%), YouTube (81.3%) and Instagram (74.3%). The overall prevalence of nomophobia was 99% (396); 17.5% (70) showed severe nomophobia, 56.3% (225) moderate nomophobia, and 25.3% (101) had mild nomophobia. Severe nomophobia was associated with mobile usage >5 hours in a day (p-value=0.013). Conclusion: Health education and health awareness campaigns regarding nomophobia should be created among the undergraduate medical students.
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spelling doaj.art-f192b9f121c546bfa95931f8272cd7a62022-12-22T04:09:51ZengJCDR Research and Publications Private LimitedJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research2249-782X0973-709X2021-12-011512091210.7860/JCDR/2021/51757.15772A Cross-sectional Study on Nomophobia among Undergraduate Medical Students in Chennai, India Ganesh Shanmugasundaram Anusuya0 Hanscie Dinah1Balaji Arumugam2Recharla Chenchu Karth3Radhakrishnan Annamalai4Ezhilvanan Mani5Associate Professor, Department of Community Medicine, Tagore Medical College and Hospital, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.Student, Department of Community Medicine, Tagore Medical College and Hospital, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.Professor and Head, Department of Community Medicine, Tagore Medical College and Hospital, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, IndiaAssociate Professor, Department of Community Medicine, Tagore Medical College and Hospital, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.Assistant Professor, Department of Community Medicine, Tagore Medical College and Hospital, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, IndiaStatistician cum Assistant Professor, Department of Community Medicine, Tagore Medical College and Hospital, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, IndiaIntroduction: Nomophobia is the fear of being away from mobile phone contact or in other words nomophobia is the irrational fear of being without mobile phone. Nomophobia is an emerging psychological public health problem. Aim: To determine the prevalence of nomophobia and pattern of mobile phone usage among medical students in Chennai. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was done among 400 undergraduate medical students of Tagore Medical College and Hospital, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India, studying from 1st year to 4th year, over a period of two months (July 2019 and August 2019). A structured questionnaire, developed by Yildirim C and Correia AP, was used to determine the prevalence of nomophobia among the study population. Stratified simple random sampling technique was used, where 100 students from each study year were selected. Descriptive statistics and chi-square test were done to compare the severity of nomophobia with various variables. Results: Out of 400 students, 50% (200) were males and 50% (200) were female students. Overall, 85% (340) used mobile internet. The top three reasons for using mobile internet were WhatsApp (95%), YouTube (81.3%) and Instagram (74.3%). The overall prevalence of nomophobia was 99% (396); 17.5% (70) showed severe nomophobia, 56.3% (225) moderate nomophobia, and 25.3% (101) had mild nomophobia. Severe nomophobia was associated with mobile usage >5 hours in a day (p-value=0.013). Conclusion: Health education and health awareness campaigns regarding nomophobia should be created among the undergraduate medical students.https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/15772/51757_CE[Ra1]_F(SHU)_PF1(SC_RK)_PFA2(SC_KM)_PN(KM).pdfaddictivebehaviourpredictorprevalencesmartphone
spellingShingle Ganesh Shanmugasundaram Anusuya
Hanscie Dinah
Balaji Arumugam
Recharla Chenchu Karth
Radhakrishnan Annamalai
Ezhilvanan Mani
A Cross-sectional Study on Nomophobia among Undergraduate Medical Students in Chennai, India
Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
addictive
behaviour
predictor
prevalence
smartphone
title A Cross-sectional Study on Nomophobia among Undergraduate Medical Students in Chennai, India
title_full A Cross-sectional Study on Nomophobia among Undergraduate Medical Students in Chennai, India
title_fullStr A Cross-sectional Study on Nomophobia among Undergraduate Medical Students in Chennai, India
title_full_unstemmed A Cross-sectional Study on Nomophobia among Undergraduate Medical Students in Chennai, India
title_short A Cross-sectional Study on Nomophobia among Undergraduate Medical Students in Chennai, India
title_sort cross sectional study on nomophobia among undergraduate medical students in chennai india
topic addictive
behaviour
predictor
prevalence
smartphone
url https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/15772/51757_CE[Ra1]_F(SHU)_PF1(SC_RK)_PFA2(SC_KM)_PN(KM).pdf
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