Klebsiella keratitis presenting as a ring infiltrate in an adolescent girl

The purpose of the study was to report a unique case of Klebsiella keratitis presenting as a ring infiltrate in an adolescent girl. A 16-year-old girl presented with decreased vision in the right eye preceding an episode of fever with a rash associated with burning micturition. The patient was exami...

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Main Authors: Richa Dhiman, Nancy Sharma, Jyoti Chauhan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2023-01-01
Series:Taiwan Journal of Ophthalmology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.e-tjo.org/article.asp?issn=2211-5056;year=2023;volume=13;issue=1;spage=84;epage=87;aulast=Dhiman
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author Richa Dhiman
Nancy Sharma
Jyoti Chauhan
author_facet Richa Dhiman
Nancy Sharma
Jyoti Chauhan
author_sort Richa Dhiman
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of the study was to report a unique case of Klebsiella keratitis presenting as a ring infiltrate in an adolescent girl. A 16-year-old girl presented with decreased vision in the right eye preceding an episode of fever with a rash associated with burning micturition. The patient was examined after taking appropriate consent. The slit-lamp examination revealed a ring-shaped corneal infiltrate with an epithelial defect in her right eye. Corneal scrapings were sent for microbiological evaluation which revealed Gram-negative rods and culture identified it as extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae colonies. The patient showed a good response to topical fortified amikacin and tobramycin. For her systemic complaints, the pediatrician did a thorough investigative workup out of which blood culture showed growth of K. pneumoniae. Hence, intravenous antibiotics were given based on the antibiogram report and the patient recovered. After 2 weeks, a paracentral infiltrate in her left eye was noted followed by anterior uveitis. The patient responded well to the topical course of steroids along with aminoglycosides. Four months later, she had a recurrence of anterior uveitis in the right eye preceded by fever. Blood investigations were negative. Hence, a diagnosis of recurrent uveitis secondary to endogenous infection was made and the patient was successfully treated with a short course of topical steroids. The patient is on follow-up for the past 6 months and maintaining the best-corrected visual acuity of 20/20 OU with normal intraocular pressure and quiet anterior chamber (AC). This is the first clinical report describing a ring infiltrate in endogenous Klebsiella keratitis and emphasizes thorough workup for prompt treatment.
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spelling doaj.art-f19446fd87a64541ba70672d490aef552023-03-21T11:27:43ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsTaiwan Journal of Ophthalmology2211-50562211-50722023-01-01131848710.4103/tjo.TJO-D-22-00101Klebsiella keratitis presenting as a ring infiltrate in an adolescent girlRicha DhimanNancy SharmaJyoti ChauhanThe purpose of the study was to report a unique case of Klebsiella keratitis presenting as a ring infiltrate in an adolescent girl. A 16-year-old girl presented with decreased vision in the right eye preceding an episode of fever with a rash associated with burning micturition. The patient was examined after taking appropriate consent. The slit-lamp examination revealed a ring-shaped corneal infiltrate with an epithelial defect in her right eye. Corneal scrapings were sent for microbiological evaluation which revealed Gram-negative rods and culture identified it as extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae colonies. The patient showed a good response to topical fortified amikacin and tobramycin. For her systemic complaints, the pediatrician did a thorough investigative workup out of which blood culture showed growth of K. pneumoniae. Hence, intravenous antibiotics were given based on the antibiogram report and the patient recovered. After 2 weeks, a paracentral infiltrate in her left eye was noted followed by anterior uveitis. The patient responded well to the topical course of steroids along with aminoglycosides. Four months later, she had a recurrence of anterior uveitis in the right eye preceded by fever. Blood investigations were negative. Hence, a diagnosis of recurrent uveitis secondary to endogenous infection was made and the patient was successfully treated with a short course of topical steroids. The patient is on follow-up for the past 6 months and maintaining the best-corrected visual acuity of 20/20 OU with normal intraocular pressure and quiet anterior chamber (AC). This is the first clinical report describing a ring infiltrate in endogenous Klebsiella keratitis and emphasizes thorough workup for prompt treatment.http://www.e-tjo.org/article.asp?issn=2211-5056;year=2023;volume=13;issue=1;spage=84;epage=87;aulast=Dhimanamikacinendogenous infectionextended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producingklebsiella keratitisring infiltratetobramycin
spellingShingle Richa Dhiman
Nancy Sharma
Jyoti Chauhan
Klebsiella keratitis presenting as a ring infiltrate in an adolescent girl
Taiwan Journal of Ophthalmology
amikacin
endogenous infection
extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing
klebsiella keratitis
ring infiltrate
tobramycin
title Klebsiella keratitis presenting as a ring infiltrate in an adolescent girl
title_full Klebsiella keratitis presenting as a ring infiltrate in an adolescent girl
title_fullStr Klebsiella keratitis presenting as a ring infiltrate in an adolescent girl
title_full_unstemmed Klebsiella keratitis presenting as a ring infiltrate in an adolescent girl
title_short Klebsiella keratitis presenting as a ring infiltrate in an adolescent girl
title_sort klebsiella keratitis presenting as a ring infiltrate in an adolescent girl
topic amikacin
endogenous infection
extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing
klebsiella keratitis
ring infiltrate
tobramycin
url http://www.e-tjo.org/article.asp?issn=2211-5056;year=2023;volume=13;issue=1;spage=84;epage=87;aulast=Dhiman
work_keys_str_mv AT richadhiman klebsiellakeratitispresentingasaringinfiltrateinanadolescentgirl
AT nancysharma klebsiellakeratitispresentingasaringinfiltrateinanadolescentgirl
AT jyotichauhan klebsiellakeratitispresentingasaringinfiltrateinanadolescentgirl