The impact of related party transactions on firm value in Indonesia: moderating role of good corporate governance

In its business operation, a firm may transact with related parties. From an agency theory point of view, agents may use the transaction to maximize the firm value or for personal gain. This study aims to analyze the effect of Related Party Transactions on Firm Value with Good Corporate Governance a...

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Main Authors: Anita Abigail, Christiana Dharmastuti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2022-12-01
Series:Cogent Business & Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311975.2022.2135208
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author Anita Abigail
Christiana Dharmastuti
author_facet Anita Abigail
Christiana Dharmastuti
author_sort Anita Abigail
collection DOAJ
description In its business operation, a firm may transact with related parties. From an agency theory point of view, agents may use the transaction to maximize the firm value or for personal gain. This study aims to analyze the effect of Related Party Transactions on Firm Value with Good Corporate Governance as moderating variable, represented by the oversight by the majority shareholder and the size of the audit committee. The majority shareholders are divided into three groups: the state-owned company, the foreign-owned company, and the local privately owned company. The study was done using a quantitative analysis method on 58 public companies on Indonesia Stock Exchange included in the LQ45 Stock Index between 2016–2020. The data is processed with the moderated multiple regression model. The result shows no significant relationship exists between Related Party Transactions on Firm Value. The Detrimental Related Party Transactions only become significant on Firm Value when moderated by the state majority ownership. Meanwhile, the Beneficial Related Party Transactions only become significant on Firm Value when moderated by the foreign majority ownership. This study recommends that state-owned companies strengthen the application of their good corporate governance and execute related party transactions only when it adds to the firm value. Managers of foreign companies are advised not to rely entirely on related party transactions with shareholders or sister companies.
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spelling doaj.art-f19526565ba24aa99be73f897a33583c2022-12-22T03:57:29ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Business & Management2331-19752022-12-019110.1080/23311975.2022.2135208The impact of related party transactions on firm value in Indonesia: moderating role of good corporate governanceAnita Abigail0Christiana Dharmastuti1Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia Jakarta IndonesiaAtma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia Jakarta IndonesiaIn its business operation, a firm may transact with related parties. From an agency theory point of view, agents may use the transaction to maximize the firm value or for personal gain. This study aims to analyze the effect of Related Party Transactions on Firm Value with Good Corporate Governance as moderating variable, represented by the oversight by the majority shareholder and the size of the audit committee. The majority shareholders are divided into three groups: the state-owned company, the foreign-owned company, and the local privately owned company. The study was done using a quantitative analysis method on 58 public companies on Indonesia Stock Exchange included in the LQ45 Stock Index between 2016–2020. The data is processed with the moderated multiple regression model. The result shows no significant relationship exists between Related Party Transactions on Firm Value. The Detrimental Related Party Transactions only become significant on Firm Value when moderated by the state majority ownership. Meanwhile, the Beneficial Related Party Transactions only become significant on Firm Value when moderated by the foreign majority ownership. This study recommends that state-owned companies strengthen the application of their good corporate governance and execute related party transactions only when it adds to the firm value. Managers of foreign companies are advised not to rely entirely on related party transactions with shareholders or sister companies.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311975.2022.2135208related party transactionsfirm valuegood corporate governanceagency theory
spellingShingle Anita Abigail
Christiana Dharmastuti
The impact of related party transactions on firm value in Indonesia: moderating role of good corporate governance
Cogent Business & Management
related party transactions
firm value
good corporate governance
agency theory
title The impact of related party transactions on firm value in Indonesia: moderating role of good corporate governance
title_full The impact of related party transactions on firm value in Indonesia: moderating role of good corporate governance
title_fullStr The impact of related party transactions on firm value in Indonesia: moderating role of good corporate governance
title_full_unstemmed The impact of related party transactions on firm value in Indonesia: moderating role of good corporate governance
title_short The impact of related party transactions on firm value in Indonesia: moderating role of good corporate governance
title_sort impact of related party transactions on firm value in indonesia moderating role of good corporate governance
topic related party transactions
firm value
good corporate governance
agency theory
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311975.2022.2135208
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