Parasitological and molecular identification of cestode Bothriocephalus scorpii sensu stricto in the new host Chelidonichthys lucerna (L. 1758) (Triglidae, Scorpaenoidei) from the North Sea

AbstractA specimen of female tub gurnard (Chelidonichthys lucerna) caught as bycatch in commercial saithe, Pollachius virens, fisheries near the Shetland Islands was identified as a new definitive host for the cestode Bothriocephalus scorpii (Bothriocephalidea) sensu stricto. It was also the first C...

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Main Authors: E. Sobecka, B. Więcaszek, P. Eljasik, R. Panicz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-12-01
Series:The European Zoological Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/24750263.2023.2264911
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author E. Sobecka
B. Więcaszek
P. Eljasik
R. Panicz
author_facet E. Sobecka
B. Więcaszek
P. Eljasik
R. Panicz
author_sort E. Sobecka
collection DOAJ
description AbstractA specimen of female tub gurnard (Chelidonichthys lucerna) caught as bycatch in commercial saithe, Pollachius virens, fisheries near the Shetland Islands was identified as a new definitive host for the cestode Bothriocephalus scorpii (Bothriocephalidea) sensu stricto. It was also the first Cestoda species recorded in tub gurnard. However, as shown in our study, the identification of complex species such as Bothriocephalus scorpii based only on external characteristics had to be supplemented with molecular marker analysis to determine the taxonomic status of the specimen. Therefore, to successfully identify the parasite specimen, DNA was extracted from it, and a partial sequence of lsrDNA was amplified and the PCR product was subjected to 2 × 300 bp PE sequencing with 10,000× coverage on MiSeq. A BLAST search using the 346 bp sequence showed 100% similarity to the lsrDNA sequence of B. scorpii deposited in GenBank under accession number AF286942. Relatedness between the sequence of B. scorpii found in our study and the 20 most similar records from GenBank was identified using a phylogenetic tree constructed under maximum likelihood. Our study proves that next-generation sequencing of partial lsrDNA supplemented the morphological identification of the parasite specimen and can be applied in future parasitological studies.
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spelling doaj.art-f198d7f500c040f0b9d2f98cb4efad6e2023-12-20T10:16:52ZengTaylor & Francis GroupThe European Zoological Journal2475-02632023-12-0190272673210.1080/24750263.2023.2264911Parasitological and molecular identification of cestode Bothriocephalus scorpii sensu stricto in the new host Chelidonichthys lucerna (L. 1758) (Triglidae, Scorpaenoidei) from the North SeaE. Sobecka0B. Więcaszek1P. Eljasik2R. Panicz3Department of Hydrobiology, Ichthyology and Biotechnology of Breeding, West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Szczecin, PolandDepartment of Hydrobiology, Ichthyology and Biotechnology of Breeding, West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Szczecin, PolandDepartment of Meat Sciences, Faculty of Food Science and Fisheries, West Pomeranian University of Technology, Szczecin, PolandDepartment of Meat Sciences, Faculty of Food Science and Fisheries, West Pomeranian University of Technology, Szczecin, PolandAbstractA specimen of female tub gurnard (Chelidonichthys lucerna) caught as bycatch in commercial saithe, Pollachius virens, fisheries near the Shetland Islands was identified as a new definitive host for the cestode Bothriocephalus scorpii (Bothriocephalidea) sensu stricto. It was also the first Cestoda species recorded in tub gurnard. However, as shown in our study, the identification of complex species such as Bothriocephalus scorpii based only on external characteristics had to be supplemented with molecular marker analysis to determine the taxonomic status of the specimen. Therefore, to successfully identify the parasite specimen, DNA was extracted from it, and a partial sequence of lsrDNA was amplified and the PCR product was subjected to 2 × 300 bp PE sequencing with 10,000× coverage on MiSeq. A BLAST search using the 346 bp sequence showed 100% similarity to the lsrDNA sequence of B. scorpii deposited in GenBank under accession number AF286942. Relatedness between the sequence of B. scorpii found in our study and the 20 most similar records from GenBank was identified using a phylogenetic tree constructed under maximum likelihood. Our study proves that next-generation sequencing of partial lsrDNA supplemented the morphological identification of the parasite specimen and can be applied in future parasitological studies.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/24750263.2023.2264911Complex specieslsrDNANGStub gurnardparasite
spellingShingle E. Sobecka
B. Więcaszek
P. Eljasik
R. Panicz
Parasitological and molecular identification of cestode Bothriocephalus scorpii sensu stricto in the new host Chelidonichthys lucerna (L. 1758) (Triglidae, Scorpaenoidei) from the North Sea
The European Zoological Journal
Complex species
lsrDNA
NGS
tub gurnard
parasite
title Parasitological and molecular identification of cestode Bothriocephalus scorpii sensu stricto in the new host Chelidonichthys lucerna (L. 1758) (Triglidae, Scorpaenoidei) from the North Sea
title_full Parasitological and molecular identification of cestode Bothriocephalus scorpii sensu stricto in the new host Chelidonichthys lucerna (L. 1758) (Triglidae, Scorpaenoidei) from the North Sea
title_fullStr Parasitological and molecular identification of cestode Bothriocephalus scorpii sensu stricto in the new host Chelidonichthys lucerna (L. 1758) (Triglidae, Scorpaenoidei) from the North Sea
title_full_unstemmed Parasitological and molecular identification of cestode Bothriocephalus scorpii sensu stricto in the new host Chelidonichthys lucerna (L. 1758) (Triglidae, Scorpaenoidei) from the North Sea
title_short Parasitological and molecular identification of cestode Bothriocephalus scorpii sensu stricto in the new host Chelidonichthys lucerna (L. 1758) (Triglidae, Scorpaenoidei) from the North Sea
title_sort parasitological and molecular identification of cestode bothriocephalus scorpii sensu stricto in the new host chelidonichthys lucerna l 1758 triglidae scorpaenoidei from the north sea
topic Complex species
lsrDNA
NGS
tub gurnard
parasite
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/24750263.2023.2264911
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